单词 | william |
释义 | Williamn. 1. a. Any of several varieties of pink (cf. pink n.5 1); esp. sweet william, Dianthus barbatus. Now rare.Recorded earliest in sweet-william n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > pinks or carnations gillyflower1517 carnation1538 clove gillyflower1538 incarnation1538 William1538 pink1566 John1572 Indian eye1573 sops-in-wine1573 sweet John1573 sweet-william1573 tuft gillyflower1573 Colmenier1578 small honesty1578 tol-me-neer1578 London tuft1597 maidenly pink1597 mountain pink1597 clove-carnation1605 musk-gillyflower1607 London pride1629 pride of London1629 maiden pink1650 Indian pink1664 Spanish pink1664 pheasant's eye pink1718 flake1727 flame1727 picotee1727 old man's head1731 painted lady1731 piquet1731 China-pink1736 clove1746 wild pink1753 lime-wort1777 matted thrift1792 clove-pink1837 Cheddar Pink1843 Dianthus1849 bunch pink1857 perpetual-flowering carnation1861 cliff pink1863 meadow pink1866 musk carnation1866 Jack1873 wax-pink1891 Malmaison1892 grenadin1904 1538 T. Elyot Dict. at Vacinium The flowre, whiche is also callyd Hyacinthus... I doubte whither it be the flowre whiche is callyd Hartis ease, or Swete wyllyam. 1650 W. How Phytologia Britannica 10 Armeria flore simplici, William with single flower in a Wood beyond Redding. 1710 W. Salmon Botanologia II. dccxxxvii. 1257/2 (heading) Of Williams and Johns Sweet, Garden and Wild. 1881 Garden 22 Jan. 102/2 The usual selling price of ‘Williams’ is about 6s. per gross. 1929 C. Aiken Sel. Poems 313 Bitter nasturtium, pale pink phlox, scarlet william Wrung like blood-drops from the suffering earth. 1969 R. Genders Cottage Garden & Old-fashioned Flowers i. 14 The cottage garden in Ireland..where grows the rare double scarlet Sweet William known as Bloody William. b. wild William n. now rare (frequently in plural) ragged robin, Silene flos-cuculi.Chiefly in lists of alternative names for the plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > campions and catchflies rose campion1530 jagged pink1574 cuckoo-gilliflower1578 flower Constantinople1578 marsh gilliflower1578 wild William1578 crow-flower1597 gardener's delight1597 nonsuch1597 cuckoo-flower1629 fair maid of France1629 meadow pink1660 Bristol Non-such1668 flower of Bristol1672 knight-cross1725 ragged robin1731 fair maid of Kent1813 flower of Jove1840 mullein pink1840 fire pink1848 sticky catchfly1908 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. vii. 157 The fourth is a kinde of wilde Veronica, and therefore it is called Veronica syluestris: in English wilde Williams, Marshe gillofers, or Cockow gillofers. 1650 W. How Phytologia Britannica 11 Armoraria sive Lychnis plumaria mas..Wild William with an elegant whitish Flower, by a Ditch in the long lane betwixt Daventry and Dove-Bridge, in Northamptonshire. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xix. 282 There is a sort of Lychnis commonly wild by water-sides..called Ragged-Robin, Meadow-Pinks, Wild-Williams. 1858 National Mag. 4 315/1 The wild William, or meadow-pink, he with his crimson petals torn and streaming.., is ragged robin. 1957 J. Hutchinson Bouquet Wild Flowers 52 Other names are Rose of Heaven, Smooth Lychnis, Meadow Pink, and Wild Williams. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > Dutch coins seskyn1413 dodkin1415 plackc1470 Rhenish1479 Utrecht1493 Utrecht noble1494 stiver1502 doit1594 stooter1598 doublejee1707 double shilling1744 William1836 steever1892 1836 J. Murray Hand-bk. for Travellers on Continent 2 Travellers ought, therefore, to provide themselves only with Williams, which are the newest gold coins. 1844 T. B. Macaulay Let. 9 Oct. (1977) IV. 218 While he was changing me a gold William I got away from the old villain. 1893 H. J. van der Leeuw in Restriction Ill-results War (1919) No. 4. 5 The confidence in the solvency of our small country is so great that the Dutch give a gold William for ten guilders, though the actual value is only about five. 3. slang. a. U.S. Also in form william. With modifying phrase: a banknote of the specified value. Also: a $100 or $50 dollar bill (see quot. 1869). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > foreign banknotes > [noun] > U.S. > one-dollar bill wheel1807 one1846 William1853 case1859 frogskin1902 single1936 sheet1937 1853 Southern Recorder (Milledgeville, Georgia) 29 Mar. This is the last five dollar William, of an estate of $20,000, left me three years ago by my father. 1869 Overland Monthly Aug. 128/2 $100 bills were there [i.e. in Texas] called ‘Williams’, and $50 bills ‘Blue Williams’. 1927 C. A. Siringo Riata & Spurs i. 10 Mr. Myers wrote me..to buy a suit of clothes with the twenty-dollar ‘william’. 2015 @Phil_Sports 24 Mar. in twitter.com (accessed 13 Jan. 2020) Amazing that you can get those with a 1-dollar William. b. An account for payment, a bill. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > invoice or bill bill1420 invoice1560 factory1615 invoy1617 facture1668 Williamc1859 check1868 price tab1886 tag1968 c1859 H. J. Byron Maid & Magpie ii. 18 When de farmers around are behind in their rent I does little Villiams, at sixty per shent. 1904 J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang VII. iii. 353/2 To meet sweet William, to meet a bill on presentation. 2010 @JonB06 17 Aug. in twitter.com (accessed 13 Jan. 2020) 9 to 5's are for suckas. I'm looking for a dope pyramid scheme to pay the Williams. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1538 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。