withholdingn.

/wɪðˈhəʊldɪŋ/

Etymology: < withhold v. + -ing suffix¹.

The action of withhold v.: retention, restraint, keeping back, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > retaining > [noun] > keeping what is due to or desired by another

withholdingc1386

outholding1465

substraction1536

withholdment1640

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [noun]

havingeOE

holdc1230

withholdingc1386

restrainingc1390

refraininga1398

repression?a1425

repressing1431

bridlingc1443

restraint1443

restrainc1449

repressurec1487

restingc1503

abstention1521

controlling1523

controlment1525

distrain1531

staying1563

control1564

refrain1568

retention1578

check1579

restrainment1579

refranation1583

cohibition1586

withholdment1640

curbing1661

coercion1827

chastenment1882

detent1907

clamp-down1940

c1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋267 How I shal gouerne me in the chesynge and in the withholdynge of my conseillours.

c1400 tr. Secr. Secr., Gov. Lordsh. 116 Broodnesse of brest, and greetnesse of sholdres..by-tokyns..hardynesse, with witholdynge of wyt, and vndyrstondynge.

c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) ii. lii. 96 So is to me an hevy blok the bodi, and a gret withholdinge.

1440–1 Privy Counc. Proc. (P.R.O.) Thendentures of his withholdyng bitwix the Kyng and him.

c1450 Godstow Reg. 351 That they shulde receyue the tythys..with-out ony with-holdynge.

1454 Rolls of Parl. V. 254/1 That a notable some of monneye bee to me delivered..for the witholding and contenting of such Souldeours.

1526 Reg. Privy Seal Scot. I. 518/2 Thair tressonable assegeing, taking and withhalding of the Kingis castell.

a1651 C. Love Combate Flesh & Spirit (1654) 41 The withholdings of the Spirit.

1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels II. 350 His very Withholdings and Delays are kindly meant.

1837 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott IV. i. 18 The with~holding of the avowal.

a1861 A. H. Clough Poems & Prose Remains (1869) II. 486 The..blank profound, Which..holds All knowledge, ever by withholding holds.

1884 Law Times Rep. (N.S.) LI. 242/2 If a party..obtains the sanction of the court by withholding information which is material..such withholding amounts to fraud.

Compounds

Special combinations:

withholding rate n. U.S. the rate for a withholding tax.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > types of tax > [noun] > deducted at source > rate for

withholding rate1972

1972 Time 17 Apr. 43/3 Spending has been held back in part because of a colossal blooper by the House Ways and Means Committee in setting the new withholding rates.

1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 30 June 6- a/1 The House unanimously passed and sent to President Ford Tuesday a two-month extension of current lower income tax withholding rates.

withholding table n. U.S. a table showing amounts of tax to be deducted from a dividend payment, salary, etc.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [noun] > tax table

withholding table1947

1947 Sun (Baltimore) 15 May 2/8 The Finance Committee halved the House bill for the current year and made the new withholding tables effective as of July 1.

withholding tax n. originally U.S. a tax deducted at source, spec. one levied by some countries on interest or dividends paid to a person resident outside that country.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > types of tax > [noun] > deducted at source

withholding tax1940

1940 Federal Reporter 2nd Ser. 122 1000/2 Intra-company payments designated as ‘interest’ would not be so regarded..for the purpose of the withholding tax.

1940 Federal Reporter 2nd Ser. 122 1000/2 The principal amount..was due complainant on account of withholding taxes.

1950 Tax Cases XXXIII. 346 The Appellant received her arrears of interest as follows: In June, 1943…$18,000 Less: U.S. withholding tax at 30 per cent…5,400.

1960 I. Wallach Absence of Cello (1961) 7 Will you tell me why the hell you never paid the withholding taxes for your employees?

1971 Financial Mail (Johannesburg) 26 Feb. 717/1 Interest accruing to non-residents of the Republic is subject to deduction of a withholding tax at the rate of 10 per cent, exemption from the tax having been granted in respect of accruals of interest amounting to R20 or less in any one year.

1979 Daily Tel. 27 Oct. 27/1 Many foreign countries have tax laws, which, in principle, require the foreign payer of the dividends or interest to deduct a withholding tax when making the payment to a non-resident.

1984 Times 5 Oct. 25/1 The German withholding tax was introduced in 1965 to prevent an overvaluation of the Deutschemark injurious to exports.

Derivatives

withˈholding adj. that withholds.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > retaining > [adjective] > keeping what is due to or desired by another

withholdingc1430

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > attachment > [adjective] > attached by something adhesive > having adhesive quality

cleavingc1350

holdingc1400

withholdingc1430

fatc1503

gluing1572

adhering1592

viscous1605

tenacious1648

birdlimey1657

adhesive1661

agglutinating1664

sticky1688

clingy1708

adherescent1743

tacky1788

detainable1801

detentive1881

stickfast1888

stick-on1904

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [adjective]

bridling1559

barring1567

restraining1597

retracting1661

curbing1720

detaining1822

restrictionary1828

inhibitive1830

checking1861

inhibitory1870

withholding1898

staying1902

c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iv. xiii. 183 With~holdinge, and ful of cley, and..glewy is þilke.

1898 Fortn. Rev. Aug. 305 The eternal duel between the desiring flesh and the withholding spirit.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

单词	withholding
释义	withholdingn. /wɪðˈhəʊldɪŋ/ Etymology: < withhold v. + -ing suffix¹. The action of withhold v.: retention, restraint, keeping back, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > retaining > [noun] > keeping what is due to or desired by another withholdingc1386 outholding1465 substraction1536 withholdment1640 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [noun] havingeOE holdc1230 withholdingc1386 restrainingc1390 refraininga1398 repression?a1425 repressing1431 bridlingc1443 restraint1443 restrainc1449 repressurec1487 restingc1503 abstention1521 controlling1523 controlment1525 distrain1531 staying1563 control1564 refrain1568 retention1578 check1579 restrainment1579 refranation1583 cohibition1586 withholdment1640 curbing1661 coercion1827 chastenment1882 detent1907 clamp-down1940 c1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋267 How I shal gouerne me in the chesynge and in the withholdynge of my conseillours. c1400 tr. Secr. Secr., Gov. Lordsh. 116 Broodnesse of brest, and greetnesse of sholdres..by-tokyns..hardynesse, with witholdynge of wyt, and vndyrstondynge. c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) ii. lii. 96 So is to me an hevy blok the bodi, and a gret withholdinge. 1440–1 Privy Counc. Proc. (P.R.O.) Thendentures of his withholdyng bitwix the Kyng and him. c1450 Godstow Reg. 351 That they shulde receyue the tythys..with-out ony with-holdynge. 1454 Rolls of Parl. V. 254/1 That a notable some of monneye bee to me delivered..for the witholding and contenting of such Souldeours. 1526 Reg. Privy Seal Scot. I. 518/2 Thair tressonable assegeing, taking and withhalding of the Kingis castell. a1651 C. Love Combate Flesh & Spirit (1654) 41 The withholdings of the Spirit. 1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels II. 350 His very Withholdings and Delays are kindly meant. 1837 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott IV. i. 18 The with~holding of the avowal. a1861 A. H. Clough Poems & Prose Remains (1869) II. 486 The..blank profound, Which..holds All knowledge, ever by withholding holds. 1884 Law Times Rep. (N.S.) LI. 242/2 If a party..obtains the sanction of the court by withholding information which is material..such withholding amounts to fraud. Compounds Special combinations: withholding rate n. U.S. the rate for a withholding tax. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > types of tax > [noun] > deducted at source > rate for withholding rate1972 1972 Time 17 Apr. 43/3 Spending has been held back in part because of a colossal blooper by the House Ways and Means Committee in setting the new withholding rates. 1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 30 June 6- a/1 The House unanimously passed and sent to President Ford Tuesday a two-month extension of current lower income tax withholding rates. withholding table n. U.S. a table showing amounts of tax to be deducted from a dividend payment, salary, etc. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [noun] > tax table withholding table1947 1947 Sun (Baltimore) 15 May 2/8 The Finance Committee halved the House bill for the current year and made the new withholding tables effective as of July 1. withholding tax n. originally U.S. a tax deducted at source, spec. one levied by some countries on interest or dividends paid to a person resident outside that country. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > types of tax > [noun] > deducted at source withholding tax1940 1940 Federal Reporter 2nd Ser. 122 1000/2 Intra-company payments designated as ‘interest’ would not be so regarded..for the purpose of the withholding tax. 1940 Federal Reporter 2nd Ser. 122 1000/2 The principal amount..was due complainant on account of withholding taxes. 1950 Tax Cases XXXIII. 346 The Appellant received her arrears of interest as follows: In June, 1943…$18,000 Less: U.S. withholding tax at 30 per cent…5,400. 1960 I. Wallach Absence of Cello (1961) 7 Will you tell me why the hell you never paid the withholding taxes for your employees? 1971 Financial Mail (Johannesburg) 26 Feb. 717/1 Interest accruing to non-residents of the Republic is subject to deduction of a withholding tax at the rate of 10 per cent, exemption from the tax having been granted in respect of accruals of interest amounting to R20 or less in any one year. 1979 Daily Tel. 27 Oct. 27/1 Many foreign countries have tax laws, which, in principle, require the foreign payer of the dividends or interest to deduct a withholding tax when making the payment to a non-resident. 1984 Times 5 Oct. 25/1 The German withholding tax was introduced in 1965 to prevent an overvaluation of the Deutschemark injurious to exports. Derivatives withˈholding adj. that withholds. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > retaining > [adjective] > keeping what is due to or desired by another withholdingc1430 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > attachment > [adjective] > attached by something adhesive > having adhesive quality cleavingc1350 holdingc1400 withholdingc1430 fatc1503 gluing1572 adhering1592 viscous1605 tenacious1648 birdlimey1657 adhesive1661 agglutinating1664 sticky1688 clingy1708 adherescent1743 tacky1788 detainable1801 detentive1881 stickfast1888 stick-on1904 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [adjective] bridling1559 barring1567 restraining1597 retracting1661 curbing1720 detaining1822 restrictionary1828 inhibitive1830 checking1861 inhibitory1870 withholding1898 staying1902 c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iv. xiii. 183 With~holdinge, and ful of cley, and..glewy is þilke. 1898 Fortn. Rev. Aug. 305 The eternal duel between the desiring flesh and the withholding spirit. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < n.c1386
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