caddown.¹

Forms: Also Middle English cadaw, Middle English–1600s cadowe, 1500s cadow, caddawe, caddowe, 1800s dialect caw-daw.

Etymology: perhaps < ca, ka jackdaw (Scots kae n.¹) + daw n. (The Irish cudhóg, Gaelic cathag, Manx caaig jackdaw can hardly be connected.)Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcaddow.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

A jackdaw.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > larger song birds > family Corvidae (crow) > [noun] > genus Corvus > corvus monedula (jackdaw)

choughc1305

coc1325

kae1340

caddow1440

daw?a1475

jay1484

jackdaw1543

caddesse1565

pilledow1603

Jack1651

sea-crow1897

1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 57/2 Cadaw, or keo, or chowghe [v.r. ko; cadowe or koo], monedula.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 202/1 Caddawe a byrde, chucas.

1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Caddowe, or choughe, byrde; some call them Jacke dawe.

1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 17^v Kill crow, pye, caddow.

?a1600 Marriage Wit & Wisdom (1846) iii. 26 She can cacklel [sic] like a cadowe.

1621 H. Ainsworth Annot. Five Bks. Moses & Bk. Psalmes Lev. xi. 15 Crows, caddows, pies, and the like.

1792 W. Osbaldiston Brit. Sportsman 85/1 Caddow, a bird, otherwise called a chough or jackdaw.

1842 Few Words to Churchw. (Cambr. Camden Soc.) i. 14 Rubbish, brought together by the jackdaws or caddows.

1864 J. C. Atkinson List Provinc. Names Birds Caddow, caw-daw.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

caddown.²

Forms: Also 1500s caddo, 1500s–1600s caddowe, 1600s cadow(e, caddoe.

Etymology: Compare caddis n.¹ 3b; also Gaelic cudadh, cudath tartan (not Irish—O'Reilly); but it is doubtful whether this is from English or the converse. The Manx cadee, and the Irish cadas cotton, can hardly be related.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcaddow.

Obsolete or dialect.

A rough woollen covering: see quot. 1880.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > household linen > bedclothes > [noun] > blanket

whittlec900

langel1324

blanket1346

caddow1579

cad1581

rug1591

cambal1599

cumbly1696

bed-blanket1701

kombaars1812

mackinaw blanket1822

blankie1921

1579 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) ij fledg blankets vs. ij caddow blankets ij s. iiij d.

1588 in J. C. Jeaffreson Middlesex County Rec. (1886) I. 177 [Walter Hassellwrick stole]..vnum straggulum voc' an Irish Caddo [worth twenty shillings].

1588 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1861) III. 135 A blankett and an Irish caddow checked.

1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Biij I stretcht my lims along the bed..Thrice ore the caddow I mine armes outspred.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 63 They..make of their course wool..Caddowes also or Coverlets.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Couverture veluë, an Irish Rug, Mantle, or Cadowe.

1681 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum xxxiv. 130 Outlandish Cadows and Blankets.

c1860 J. T. Staton Rays fro th' Loominary (Bolton) 40 Peggy wove caddows on a loom as they had ith back place.

1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Cadda, Caddaw, a quilt or coverlet, a cloak or cover; a small cloth which lies on a horse's back.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	caddow
释义	caddown.¹ Forms: Also Middle English cadaw, Middle English–1600s cadowe, 1500s cadow, caddawe, caddowe, 1800s dialect caw-daw. Etymology: perhaps < ca, ka jackdaw (Scots kae n.¹) + daw n. (The Irish cudhóg, Gaelic cathag, Manx caaig jackdaw can hardly be connected.)Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcaddow. Obsolete exc. dialect. A jackdaw. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > larger song birds > family Corvidae (crow) > [noun] > genus Corvus > corvus monedula (jackdaw) choughc1305 coc1325 kae1340 caddow1440 daw?a1475 jay1484 jackdaw1543 caddesse1565 pilledow1603 Jack1651 sea-crow1897 1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 57/2 Cadaw, or keo, or chowghe [v.r. ko; cadowe or koo], monedula. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 202/1 Caddawe a byrde, chucas. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Caddowe, or choughe, byrde; some call them Jacke dawe. 1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 17^v Kill crow, pye, caddow. ?a1600 Marriage Wit & Wisdom (1846) iii. 26 She can cacklel [sic] like a cadowe. 1621 H. Ainsworth Annot. Five Bks. Moses & Bk. Psalmes Lev. xi. 15 Crows, caddows, pies, and the like. 1792 W. Osbaldiston Brit. Sportsman 85/1 Caddow, a bird, otherwise called a chough or jackdaw. 1842 Few Words to Churchw. (Cambr. Camden Soc.) i. 14 Rubbish, brought together by the jackdaws or caddows. 1864 J. C. Atkinson List Provinc. Names Birds Caddow, caw-daw. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020). caddown.² Forms: Also 1500s caddo, 1500s–1600s caddowe, 1600s cadow(e, caddoe. Etymology: Compare caddis n.¹ 3b; also Gaelic cudadh, cudath tartan (not Irish—O'Reilly); but it is doubtful whether this is from English or the converse. The Manx cadee, and the Irish cadas cotton, can hardly be related.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcaddow. Obsolete or dialect. A rough woollen covering: see quot. 1880. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > household linen > bedclothes > [noun] > blanket whittlec900 langel1324 blanket1346 caddow1579 cad1581 rug1591 cambal1599 cumbly1696 bed-blanket1701 kombaars1812 mackinaw blanket1822 blankie1921 1579 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) ij fledg blankets vs. ij caddow blankets ij s. iiij d. 1588 in J. C. Jeaffreson Middlesex County Rec. (1886) I. 177 [Walter Hassellwrick stole]..vnum straggulum voc' an Irish Caddo [worth twenty shillings]. 1588 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1861) III. 135 A blankett and an Irish caddow checked. 1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Biij I stretcht my lims along the bed..Thrice ore the caddow I mine armes outspred. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 63 They..make of their course wool..Caddowes also or Coverlets. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Couverture veluë, an Irish Rug, Mantle, or Cadowe. 1681 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum xxxiv. 130 Outlandish Cadows and Blankets. c1860 J. T. Staton Rays fro th' Loominary (Bolton) 40 Peggy wove caddows on a loom as they had ith back place. 1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Cadda, Caddaw, a quilt or coverlet, a cloak or cover; a small cloth which lies on a horse's back. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹1440n.²1579
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