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单词 wissel
释义

wisseln.

Brit. /ˈwɪs(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈwɪs(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈwɪs(ə)l/
Forms: see next.
Etymology: < Middle Low German wissele, wessele (Middle) Dutch wissel , corresponding to Old Frisian wix(e)le , Old High German wehsal (Middle High German wehsel , German wechsel ), Old Norse vixl : see wissel v.
Chiefly Scottish.
1. = exchange n. 10. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [noun] > money-changing > money changer's establishment
wissel1482
exchange1552
bureau de change1853
1482 in H. E. Malden Cely Papers (1900) 104 The Kyng..wylle hawe iij whystylles whon at Bregys another at Callez the thyrd at London.
1498 Ledger-bk. A. Halyburton (1867) 173 Sald tham [sc. xv lycht crounis] in the Wissil off Brugis for 3 li. 6s. 5.
2. Change for an amount of money; esp. in to get the wissel of one's groat, figurative to be ‘paid out’.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > dueness or propriety > [verb (intransitive)] > deserve well or ill > get one's deserts
to sow the wind and reap the whirlwindc1384
to drink to one's oysters1470
to serve (a person) right1587
to get the wissel of one's groat1721
to get one's fairing1787
to get one's bitters1812
to get one's faring1846
come1896
society > trade and finance > money > sum of money > [noun] > small sum > as surplus (after payment)
(and) odd money1447
change1665
wissel1808
1721 A. Ramsay Prospect of Plenty 134 Nor can we wyt them, since they had our Vote; But now they'se get the Wistle of their Groat.
1722 W. Hamilton Life of Sir William Wallace 36 Wallace quickly brought the Culzeon back, And there gave him the Whissle of his Plack.
1786 R. Burns Poems 221 I..gat the whissle o' my groat, An' pay't the fee.
1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. at Quhissel ‘Gie me my wissel’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

wisselv.

Brit. /ˈwɪs(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈwɪs(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈwɪs(ə)l/
Forms: Middle English wesle, wisle, Middle English vissill, Middle English w(h)ystyll, wys(s)yll, whystel, Middle English–1500s wyssil(l, wissle, wishill, quhissel, Middle English–1600s wissil, 1600s wissell, wyschell, wirsle, 1500s–1600s, 1800s wissel, 1700s w(h)istle, 1700s–1800s whissle, 1800s wissle.
Etymology: < Middle Low German (Middle Dutch) wisselen, wesselen, weslen, corresponding to Old Frisian wixlia , Old Saxon wehslôn , Old High German wehslôn (Middle High German wehseln , wihseln , German wechseln ), Old Norse vixla < Old Germanic *wi χslōjan , < wῑk- (compare week n., wike n.) + suffix -sla-.
Scottish and northern.
1.
a. transitive. To exchange for something else. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > exchange, change for [verb (transitive)]
changec1225
truck?c1225
interchangec1374
permutec1400
wrixlec1400
turnc1449
wissel1487
chaffer1530
niffer1540
bandy1589
to chaffer words1590
swap1590
barter1596
counterchange1598
commute1633
trade1636
countercambiate1656
ring1786
rebarter1845
trade1864
swop1890
permutate1898
interconvert1953
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xii. 580 Mony men of gret valour With speris, macys, and with knyvis, And othir vapnys vissill [1489 Adv. wysyllyt] thair lyvis.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid ix. iv. 92 Heyr is..A forcy spreit..Quhilk reputtis fayr to wyssill, apon sik wys Wyth this honour thou thus pretendis to wyn, This mortale stait and life that we bene in.
a1585 P. Hume Flyting with Montgomerie (Tullibardine) vii. 4 in Poems A. Montgomerie (2000) I. 165 Appardoun me, poettis, to alter my styil And wissill my wers for fylling þe air.
b. To exchange (words) with a person.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > converse with [verb (transitive)]
to speak to ——c825
speakc950
to speak with ——971
to speak unto ——c1386
entertain1553
to stand with ——1564
wissel1571
discourse1677
dialogue1681
converse1718
1571 A. Stewart Let. 10 July in R. Bannatyne Jrnl. Trans. Scotl. (1806) 202 Thow seames in the begyning to schaw thy vnwillingnes, to wishill wordis in our querall.
c1600 D. Moysie Mem. Affairs Scotl. (1830) 131 Some wordis wer wissellit at the first betuix the erle of Mar and lord Lyndsay.
1819 A. Balfour Campbell I. xviii. 332 He..sware a gryte aith, that he wad never wissle words wi' him till he changed his mind.
2. To change (money).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [verb (transitive)] > exchange
changec1400
wissel1483
rechange1551
exchange1614
1483 in G. Neilson & H. Paton Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1918) II. Introd. p. cxxx The some of viij Henre nobles quhilk..Issabell allegit..was wissilit and changit be the said Johne and nocht laid wed.
1617 Despauterii Grammaticæ Institutionis Lib. VII (new ed.) 131 Cambio, to wissell or change money.
c1700 W. Kennett MS Lansdowne 1033 lf. 432 b Wirsle, to exchange, or change, Northumb. in Wirsle me this half-crown.
1721 A. Ramsay Poems I. Gloss. Wistle, to exchange (Money).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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