单词 | withdraught |
释义 | withdraughtn. Obsolete exc. archaic. 1. a. Withdrawal. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > [noun] > removal or taking away withdrawingc1315 remuingc1330 withdraught1340 taking awaya1382 discharginga1398 removinga1398 remotiona1425 subtraction?a1425 amovingc1443 taking offc1450 abstraction1467 way-taking1479 substracting1549 conveyance1567 sublation1567 remove1589 removal1595 exemption1598 substraction1601 supporting1608 amovement1618 subductiona1620 conveying1621 amolitiona1641 withdrawment1640 subducting1645 suffuration1651 summotion1653 amoval1657 withdraw1720 withdrawal1838 removement1846 the mind > possession > loss > taking away > [noun] > withdrawal of something previously had withdrawingc1315 withdraught1340 subtraction1474 substraction1536 subductiona1620 withdrawal1839 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 240 Þe castel of þe wombe..ne may him hyealde aye þane gost þanne he is asterued be uestinges and be wyþdraȝþes. 1437 Rolls of Parl. IV. 508/2 The..hurtes..doone..to you..in withdraught of your due Custumes. 1442 Rolls of Parl. V. 64/2 Withoute fraude, embeselyng or withdraught therof in eny wise. c1475 Partenay 5927 Thys knight saw hir come, with-draught wold not gette. 1624 S. Ward Peace-offering 42 May not a withdraught of all Gods fauours..be..foreseen? b. spec. Withdrawal from an action in court (= retraxit n.); a fine or fee imposed for this.Cf. quot. 1444 at withdraw n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > fine > [noun] > for withdrawal of lawsuit withdraw1444 withdraught1600 society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > a lawsuit > withdrawal or cessation of suit withdraw1444 nonsuitc1450 retraxit1579 nonsuiting1596 withdraught1600 nonsuing1620 ?1402 , 1455 : see Essex Rev. (1907) XVI. 128, 133. ] 1600 Maldon (Essex) Documents (Bundle 162, lf. 3) Withdraughts. Item, they are charged with xxxiiii s. by them receyved for lycenses of concord in accions personalls. 1635 Maldon (Essex) Borough Deeds (Bundle 80, No. 2) Allowance to the said seriants for collectinge of withdrafts behind. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > types of room generally > [noun] > private or inner room > drawing room withdrawing-chamber1392 drawing chamber1410 draught-chamber?1454 withdraught1481 withdrawing-room1611 drawing room1635 lounge1938 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde iii. xxi. 175 He that hath none other wythdraughte ne other dwellyng place. 1481 tr. Cicero De Senectute (Caxton) sig. bvj [He] fled by the withdraught into the toure of the same castelle. 1513 Will of John de Vere, Earl of Oxford (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/17) f. 84 ij peces of Rede Worstede vsed to be in the Wydraught' of my Chambr'. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 288/2 Wydraught, basse chambre; ortraict; retraict. 3. A privy; a sewer: = draught n. 45, 46Survives locally in leases. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > privy or latrine > [noun] gongOE privy?c1225 room-housec1275 chamber foreignc1300 wardrobea1325 privy chamberc1325 foreignc1390 siegec1400 stool1410 jakes1432 house of easementa1438 kocayc1440 siege-hole1440 siege-house1440 privy house1463 withdraught1493 draught1530 shield1535 bench-hole1542 common house1542 stool1542 jakes house1547 boggard1552 house of office?1560 purging place1577 little house1579 issue1588 Ajax1596 draught-house1597 private1600 necessary house1612 vault1617 longhouse1622 latrine1623 necessary1633 commonsa1641 gingerbread officea1643 boghouse1644 cloaca1645 passage-house1646 retreat1653 shithouse1659 closet of ease1662 garderobe1680 backside1704 office1727 bog?1731 house of ease1734 cuz-john1735 easing-chair1771 backhouse1800 outhouse1819 netty1825 petty1848 seat of ease1850 closet1869 bathroom1883 crapper1927 lat1927 shouse1941 biffy1942 shitholec1947 toot1965 shitter1967 woodshed1974 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > provision of sewers > [noun] > sewer cockey1390 gutterc1440 soughc1440 sew1475 withdraught1493 sink1499 syre1513 closet1531 draught1533 vault1533 drain1552 fleet1583 issue1588 drainer1598 guzzle1598 shore1598 sewer1609 vennel1641 cloaca1656 cuniculus1670 pend1817 thurrock1847 sewer line1977 1493–4 in M. Bateson Rec. Borough Leicester (1901) II. 344 For borde & tymbre for the wedraught. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cciiii. f. cxxvv Whan the kynge was at the withdraught to purge nature. c1516 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 245 A Hows for the comyn wyddrowght of the said College. 1559 T. Phaer Boke of Presidentes (new ed.) 26 The sayde mesuage..with thappurtenances with the pauementes, and wydraughtes of the same. 1671 in Birch Hist. Charters (1884) 247 That no man shall make or continue any widraughts, seat or seats, for houses of easement. 1702 J. Kersey New Eng. Dict. A Wy-draught, a Water-course, or Water-passage. 1846 Lease (Surrey) 25 Aug. Privies, sinks, sewers, wydraughts, drains and houses of office. 1896 Lease Fences, pavements, gutters, pipes, drains, wydraughts. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1340 |
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