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单词 winter garden
释义

winter gardenn.

Brit. /ˌwɪntə ˈɡɑːdn/, U.S. /ˌwɪn(t)ər ˈɡɑrd(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: winter n.1, garden n.
Etymology: < winter n.1 + garden n. With sense 2 compare German Wintergarten (1610), French jardin d'hiver (17th cent.). Compare earlier summer garden n.
1. A garden containing plants that flourish in winter, such as evergreen trees or shrubs; a garden in its winter aspect.
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the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > [noun] > seasonal garden
spring garden1609
winter garden1712
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 477. ¶1 A Winter Garden, which would consist of such Trees only as never cast their Leaves.
1769 Ld. Kames Elements Crit. (ed. 4) II. xxiv. 448 In a cold country, the capital object should be a winter-garden, open to the sun, sheltered from wind, dry under foot, and having the appearance of summer by variety of evergreens.
1850 Gardeners' Chron. 21 Dec. 804/2 In a list which I shall append is an array of names, the representatives of such plants as appear to me suitable for a winter garden.
1900 Gardening 1 Feb. 147/1 We find many deciduous shrubs that are charming for winter gardens, such as the red-stemmed cornuses or dogwoods, yellow-limbed forsythias and the bright green shoots of the Japan corchoruses.
1997 R. Buchanan Winter Garden 2 A winter garden can be an engaging sight, rich with color, texture, and detail. There are plenty of hardy plants..that stand up to cold and snow.
2. Originally: a greenhouse or conservatory in which plants are kept flourishing in winter. Later: a large enclosed space ornamented with plants and trees and used for public recreation or entertainment. Hence also as (chiefly British) a name given to various buildings constructed as venues for concerts, plays, dances, etc.The earliest purpose-built entertainment venue to be so named was the Winter Garden Theatre in New York (see quot. 1859).
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the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > [noun] > other types of garden
grounda1500
knot-garden1519
back-garden1535
summer garden1589
spring garden1612
spring gardena1625
water gardena1626
walled gardena1631
wildernessa1644
window garden1649
botanic garden1662
Hanging Gardens1705
winter garden1736
cottage garden1765
Vauxhall1770
English garden1771
wall garden1780
chinampa1787
moat garden1826
gardenesque1832
sunk garden1835
roof garden1844
weedery1847
wild garden1852
rootery1855
beer-garden1863
Japanese garden1863
bog-garden1883
Italian garden1883
community garden1884
sink garden1894
trough garden1935
sand garden1936
Zen garden1937
hydroponicum1938
tub garden1974
rain garden1994
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > greenhouse or glass-house
glasshousea1633
greenhouse1664
house1726
winter garden1736
plant house1800
serre1819
glass1838
tunnel house1973
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > greenhouse or glass-house > conservatory
conservatory1664
conserve1664
infirmary1707
winter garden1736
plant house1800
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > greenhouse or glass-house > other types of glass-house or hothouse
orangeryc1660
winter garden1736
pinery1756
succession house1786
mushroom house1797
striking-house1824
palm house1826
show house1831
cold house1841
pine-house1843
orchard house1858
coolhouse1869
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > assembly rooms or halls
redoubt1702
assembly-room1744
drum-room1749
assembly house1762
pantheon1772
casino1789
pleasure dome1816
palace1831
melodeon1840
kursaal1850
winter garden1859
music hallc1883
Met1896
1736 S. Humphreys tr. N. A. Pluche Spectacle de la Nature II. vii. 130 This is usually a vaulted Cellar, the Avenues and Spiracles of which are exactly closed up, during the Seasons of Frost and Humidity... This may be properly called a Winter-Garden [Fr. potager d'hyver].
1791 Times 6 Jan. Taking the precaution of a winter garden, covered with glass, to prevent the rude wind from visiting her tender frame too roughly.
1825 J. C. Loudon Green-house Compan. (ed. 2) 209 The villa winter garden will generally be kept at a higher temperature than the green-houses of nursery-men.
1836 Daily National Intelligencer (Washington) 18 Oct. In the palace built [in St Petersburg] by the sumptuous Catherine..is what is called the ‘winter garden’. This is a place where the Emperors give great balls and other fetes.
1859 N.Y. Times 13 Sept. 7/5 (advt.) Winter Garden. A conservatory of the arts... This establishment..will be opened on Wednesday evening, Sept. 14.
1896 Ward & Lock's Illustr. Guide Bournemouth 22 Not far from the pier entrance is the Winter Garden and Pavilion.
1910 Bradshaw's Railway Guide Apr. 1020 Linden Hall Hydro... Splendid winter garden and sun-lounge.
1922 ‘R. Crompton’ More William (1924) xi. 184 Ethel was with her father at a matinée at the Winter Gardens.
1977 Lancs. Life Nov. 81/1 The Palace incorporated a winter garden from which the stage could be seen without spectators needing to go through into the auditorium.
2010 Daily Tel. 1 Apr. 26/3 The architecture [of Victorian seaside resorts] wasn't bad, either: the tang of ozone encouraged a certain jauntiness—ironwork balconies and bow windows, bandstands and winter gardens, Metropoles and clock towers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1712
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