† withoutforthadv.

Forms: Also with hyphen, or as two words, or as three.

Etymology: < without adv. + forth adv.

Obsolete (or rare and archaic).

Properly, Everywhere without or outside (see forth adv. 2b); but in use a mere synonym of without. (Opposed to withinforth adv.)

a. = without adv. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > on the outside

outwardOE

withoutc1000

outwithc1225

withoutforthc1380

outc1390

utouth1398

outwardsc1429

outwardlyc1432

withoutside1578

exogenously1879

c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. II. 384 Woo worþe ȝou,..ypocritis, þat clensen wiþout-forþ of þe cuppe and of þe dishe.

c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 46 Þei weren apeied wiþ o cote or kirtil with-ynne forþe & with-oute forþ.

c1450 Mirk's Festial 72 When þay wern alle in, God closud þe dore aftyr hom wythout-forth.

1474 in Litt. Cantuar. (Rolls) III. 272 Yowre powche and key-band with the keverynge; on the which are..set ij. porses with owteforth.

1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. xvij Withoute forthe byfore the Entre into this Temple.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxv. vi. 528 The peeces of this earth, if a man doe breake, shew the own naturall colour which is not mixt: without-forth they be spotted.

1894 F. S. Ellis Reynard the Fox 247 Withoutforth of the ring..A stone..of colours three.

b. = without adv. 2a, 2b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > outside

buteOE

outeneOE

withoutc1000

outwarda1382

withoutforthc1384

outc1390

out of door1579

outside1653

withoutsidec1660

out-over1818

outboard1935

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. xii. 46 His modir and his bretheren stoden with outeforth [a1425 L.V. withouteforth].

1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) Acts v. 34 Gamaliel..comaundide the men to be put without forth.

1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 373 That euery citezein..w^toutforth paye alle maner chargs as citezens do that dwelle w^tynforth.

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xx. xxii. 836 They..kepte the syege wyth lytel warre withoutforth.

1530 Bible (Tyndale) Deut. xxxii. f. lix Without forth, the swerde shall robbe them off theire childern.

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. vii. 263 All was quiet withoutforth.

1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 132 The space..between the wall and the heape of earth cast up withoutforth.

c. = without adv. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > objectivity > [adverb] > outside the self

withoutc1000

withoutforth1357

outwardlyc1432

unselfly1606

without1768

1357 Lay Folks Catech. (L.) 758 Thou schalt not do leccherye noþer in consent in hert ne spekynge ne in countenaunce withowte-forþ.

c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) v. pr. iv. 164 Þe wit comprehendiþ fro wiþ outen furþe þe figure of þe body of þe man.

c1400 N. Love tr. Bonaventura Mirror Life Christ (1907) 123 The schame that sche hadde of hir synne was so grete withynneforth that sche forȝat al schame and reproue withouteforth.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. i. f. iiii^v/2 Faynynge wythoute fourthe by theyr couuert maners and symple habyllemens to be Innocentes.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 34 The verbes actyves betokyng some acte to passe from the doer without forth.

d. quasi-n. (preceded by of): That which is without; external region or action.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > [noun] > the external world

withoutforth1474

outworld1642

outward1832

1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. iv. 114 Hyt befelle that a marchant of withoute forth herd the..fame of this man.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) ii. f. cclxxvii^v/2 That the werkes of withoutforth, be fyrst withinforth ruled after the Iugement of right & reason.

e. attributive or as adj. Outside, external.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adjective]

outwardeOE

outwithc1225

outa1300

outermorea1425

withoutforthc1503

exterial1528

outforth?1541

butc1570

exterior1570

extrinsical1594

extrinsic1613

externala1616

outside1634

exoteric1662

extern1666

c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. iij/1 The wythoutforth landys and tenementis.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

†b. Appended to another adverb, giving the additional notion of ‘for some distance in the specified direction, everywhere in the specified locality’, as beneath-forth, within-forth, without-forth (for quots. see those words); also about-forth, for some distance round; otherwise forth, in all other respects. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [adverb]

umbeOE

umbetrinc1175

avirounc1300

roundc1300

aroundc1330

aboutsa1387

about rounda1393

compassa1400

round about?a1400

about-forthc1400

umbeturnc1400

acompassc1450

ambiently1659

aside1859

the world > relative properties > relationship > [adverb] > in all other respects

otherwise forth1577

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 223 Whanne þou wolt kutte þis enpostym, þou schalt but kutte abouteforþ in þe skyn.

1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1584/1 He would..not onely restore hym to his former libertie, but otherwise forthe be ready to pleasure hym.

单词	withoutforth
释义	† withoutforthadv. Forms: Also with hyphen, or as two words, or as three. Etymology: < without adv. + forth adv. Obsolete (or rare and archaic). Properly, Everywhere without or outside (see forth adv. 2b); but in use a mere synonym of without. (Opposed to withinforth adv.) a. = without adv. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > on the outside outwardOE withoutc1000 outwithc1225 withoutforthc1380 outc1390 utouth1398 outwardsc1429 outwardlyc1432 withoutside1578 exogenously1879 c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. II. 384 Woo worþe ȝou,..ypocritis, þat clensen wiþout-forþ of þe cuppe and of þe dishe. c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 46 Þei weren apeied wiþ o cote or kirtil with-ynne forþe & with-oute forþ. c1450 Mirk's Festial 72 When þay wern alle in, God closud þe dore aftyr hom wythout-forth. 1474 in Litt. Cantuar. (Rolls) III. 272 Yowre powche and key-band with the keverynge; on the which are..set ij. porses with owteforth. 1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. xvij Withoute forthe byfore the Entre into this Temple. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxv. vi. 528 The peeces of this earth, if a man doe breake, shew the own naturall colour which is not mixt: without-forth they be spotted. 1894 F. S. Ellis Reynard the Fox 247 Withoutforth of the ring..A stone..of colours three. b. = without adv. 2a, 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > outside buteOE outeneOE withoutc1000 outwarda1382 withoutforthc1384 outc1390 out of door1579 outside1653 withoutsidec1660 out-over1818 outboard1935 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. xii. 46 His modir and his bretheren stoden with outeforth [a1425 L.V. withouteforth]. 1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) Acts v. 34 Gamaliel..comaundide the men to be put without forth. 1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 373 That euery citezein..w^toutforth paye alle maner chargs as citezens do that dwelle w^tynforth. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xx. xxii. 836 They..kepte the syege wyth lytel warre withoutforth. 1530 Bible (Tyndale) Deut. xxxii. f. lix Without forth, the swerde shall robbe them off theire childern. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. vii. 263 All was quiet withoutforth. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 132 The space..between the wall and the heape of earth cast up withoutforth. c. = without adv. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > objectivity > [adverb] > outside the self withoutc1000 withoutforth1357 outwardlyc1432 unselfly1606 without1768 1357 Lay Folks Catech. (L.) 758 Thou schalt not do leccherye noþer in consent in hert ne spekynge ne in countenaunce withowte-forþ. c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) v. pr. iv. 164 Þe wit comprehendiþ fro wiþ outen furþe þe figure of þe body of þe man. c1400 N. Love tr. Bonaventura Mirror Life Christ (1907) 123 The schame that sche hadde of hir synne was so grete withynneforth that sche forȝat al schame and reproue withouteforth. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. i. f. iiii^v/2 Faynynge wythoute fourthe by theyr couuert maners and symple habyllemens to be Innocentes. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 34 The verbes actyves betokyng some acte to passe from the doer without forth. d. quasi-n. (preceded by of): That which is without; external region or action. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > [noun] > the external world withoutforth1474 outworld1642 outward1832 1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. iv. 114 Hyt befelle that a marchant of withoute forth herd the..fame of this man. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) ii. f. cclxxvii^v/2 That the werkes of withoutforth, be fyrst withinforth ruled after the Iugement of right & reason. e. attributive or as adj. Outside, external. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adjective] outwardeOE outwithc1225 outa1300 outermorea1425 withoutforthc1503 exterial1528 outforth?1541 butc1570 exterior1570 extrinsical1594 extrinsic1613 externala1616 outside1634 exoteric1662 extern1666 c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. iij/1 The wythoutforth landys and tenementis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2020). > as lemmas without-forth †b. Appended to another adverb, giving the additional notion of ‘for some distance in the specified direction, everywhere in the specified locality’, as beneath-forth, within-forth, without-forth (for quots. see those words); also about-forth, for some distance round; otherwise forth, in all other respects. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [adverb] umbeOE umbetrinc1175 avirounc1300 roundc1300 aroundc1330 aboutsa1387 about rounda1393 compassa1400 round about?a1400 about-forthc1400 umbeturnc1400 acompassc1450 ambiently1659 aside1859 the world > relative properties > relationship > [adverb] > in all other respects otherwise forth1577 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 223 Whanne þou wolt kutte þis enpostym, þou schalt but kutte abouteforþ in þe skyn. 1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1584/1 He would..not onely restore hym to his former libertie, but otherwise forthe be ready to pleasure hym. extracted from forthadv.prep.n. < adv.1357 as lemmas
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† withoutforthadv.

> as lemmas