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单词 word-type
释义

word-typen.

Brit. /ˈwəːdˌtʌɪp/, U.S. /ˈwərdˌtaɪp/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: word n., type n.
Etymology: < word n. + type n.
1. Printing. = logotype n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > relating to type > [noun] > with two or more letters
logotypea1816
word-type1825
logograph1872
1825 T. C. Hansard Typographia ii. ii. 475 He had turned his attention to various improvements in printing..and to the introduction of other double letters, which he proposed to call logotypes, that is, word-types.
1850 Sci. Amer. 23 Mar. 212/2 A practical printer..has succeeded in introducing..the use of word types. That is, he causes such words as the, and, in, to, and all the most common syllables to be cast on one body.
1925 T. F. Carter Invention of Printing in China xxii. 168 The discovery at Tunhuang consists entirely of word-type, in slavish imitation of the Chinese system.
1962 J. K. Gates Guide to Use of Bks. & Libraries i. i. 20 Movable word types made of clay originated in China but were used very little.
2. An archetype, or symbolic representation of an idea, which has the form of or gives rise to a word. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > [noun] > character representing a word
per se1596
monogram1801
word-sign1842
word-symbol1852
word-type1866
letterword1927
logogram1933
1866 H. Bushnell Vicarious Sacrifice iv. i. 458 The natural word-type of duty and righteousness.
1911 S. S. Colvin Learning Process (1931) vii. 108 The word-types of images, as can be readily seen, are symbolic; they stand for concrete realities, which, however, generally are not revived in connection with the symbol.
3. Linguistics. A word forming a distinct item in a vocabulary; a lexeme. Also: a word considered as a type (type n. 8e).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > [noun]
partOE
part of reasonc1450
party of reasonc1450
part of speech1517
word class1882
word category1883
word-type1936
the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > word > [noun]
wordOE
diction1416
vocable1440
phrase1552
accent?1553
whid1567
vowel1578
mot1591
accenty1600
quatcha1635
verba1716
verbalism1787
word1825
word1843
dicky1893
vocabulary item1916
monolog1929
dicky bird1932
word-type1936
lexical item1964
lexon1964
1936 D. C. Williams in Jrnl. Philos. 33 702 Any one particular instance of a word is a word-token... Let us call a ‘word-type’ a class or kind of defining character of a class of tokens which are similar to one another in certain essential aspects.
1959 Language 35 275 To every word (i.e. word-type, not each occurrence of the ‘same’ word) in a very long text may be assigned a probability of occurrence.
1976 Biometrika 63 435 How many word types did Shakespeare actually know?
1995 Computers & Humanities 29 336/1 A type is a form, a word-shape that differs from others, thus develop, developed, develops, developing, developer are all different word-types.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1825
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