calamarin.

Brit.

/kaləˈmɑːri/, U.S.

/ˌkɑləˈmɑri/

Forms: 1800s calamara, 1900s– calamar, 1900s– calamares, 1900s– calamari, 1900s– calamaries, 1900s– kalamari, 1900s– kalamaria.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Spanish calamar; Italian calamaro.

Etymology: < Spanish calamar (1495; plural calamares ) and its etymon Italian calamaro (a1577; plural calamari ), originally regional variant of calamaio (early 14th cent. as calamaia in this sense) < post-classical Latin calamarius (see calamary n.).The wide variety of forms reflects multiple borrowing < Italian, Spanish, and modern Greek καλαμάρι (plural καλαμάρια). The form calamaries is formally a double plural.

With plural agreement: squid as an ingredient in (esp. Mediterranean) cookery. Also with singular agreement: a dish of squid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > other sea creatures

trepang1783

calamari1826

squida1862

1826 M. Kelly Reminiscences (ed. 2) I. 31 Stewed veal, fried calamara, a roasted chicken.

1951 E. David French Country Cooking 222 Calamari in tomato sauce.

1956 M. Duggan Immanuel's Land 92 Down at the port, where we went to eat calamares.

1969 Daily Tel. 11 Jan. 13/7 The decibels of truly Spanish noise rising from the twisted streets, the smell of the calamar being fried on so many counters.

1972 Village Voice (N.Y.) 1 June 75/1 (advt.) Italian-American fish specialties. Shrimp, calamari, scungilli, mussels, [etc.].

1972 G. Chapman et al. Monty Python's Flying Circus (1989) II. xxxi. 116 I mean I'm fed up of going abroad..stopping at Majorcan bodegas selling fish and chips and Watney's Red Barrel and calamares and two veg.

1986 Austral. Playboy Feb. 78/2 ‘Jesus Christ!’ I blurted out, trying to swallow. ‘What happened to the onion rings?’ ‘This is calamari,’ I was informed by the adventuress who had ordered it.

1989 Caterer & Hotelkeeper 7 Sept. 52/2 For starters there were plates of..kalamari (squid diced and cooked in wine and spices).

1991 Toronto Life Mar. 114/2 Short starter list..includes bruschetta, mussels, calamaries, daily soup..and a standout florentine-style salad.

2001 Hull Daily Mail (Electronic ed.) 12 Dec. We went for the deep-fried calamari, served with tartar sauce, and the excellent seafood salad.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	calamari
释义	calamarin. Brit. /kaləˈmɑːri/, U.S. /ˌkɑləˈmɑri/ Forms: 1800s calamara, 1900s– calamar, 1900s– calamares, 1900s– calamari, 1900s– calamaries, 1900s– kalamari, 1900s– kalamaria. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Spanish calamar; Italian calamaro. Etymology: < Spanish calamar (1495; plural calamares ) and its etymon Italian calamaro (a1577; plural calamari ), originally regional variant of calamaio (early 14th cent. as calamaia in this sense) < post-classical Latin calamarius (see calamary n.).The wide variety of forms reflects multiple borrowing < Italian, Spanish, and modern Greek καλαμάρι (plural καλαμάρια). The form calamaries is formally a double plural. With plural agreement: squid as an ingredient in (esp. Mediterranean) cookery. Also with singular agreement: a dish of squid. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > other sea creatures trepang1783 calamari1826 squida1862 1826 M. Kelly Reminiscences (ed. 2) I. 31 Stewed veal, fried calamara, a roasted chicken. 1951 E. David French Country Cooking 222 Calamari in tomato sauce. 1956 M. Duggan Immanuel's Land 92 Down at the port, where we went to eat calamares. 1969 Daily Tel. 11 Jan. 13/7 The decibels of truly Spanish noise rising from the twisted streets, the smell of the calamar being fried on so many counters. 1972 Village Voice (N.Y.) 1 June 75/1 (advt.) Italian-American fish specialties. Shrimp, calamari, scungilli, mussels, [etc.]. 1972 G. Chapman et al. Monty Python's Flying Circus (1989) II. xxxi. 116 I mean I'm fed up of going abroad..stopping at Majorcan bodegas selling fish and chips and Watney's Red Barrel and calamares and two veg. 1986 Austral. Playboy Feb. 78/2 ‘Jesus Christ!’ I blurted out, trying to swallow. ‘What happened to the onion rings?’ ‘This is calamari,’ I was informed by the adventuress who had ordered it. 1989 Caterer & Hotelkeeper 7 Sept. 52/2 For starters there were plates of..kalamari (squid diced and cooked in wine and spices). 1991 Toronto Life Mar. 114/2 Short starter list..includes bruschetta, mussels, calamaries, daily soup..and a standout florentine-style salad. 2001 Hull Daily Mail (Electronic ed.) 12 Dec. We went for the deep-fried calamari, served with tartar sauce, and the excellent seafood salad. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1826
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