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单词 calamitous
释义

calamitousadj.

/kəˈlamɪtəs/
Etymology: < French calamiteux, -eus (16th cent. in Littré) < Latin calamitōsus , contraction of calamitātōsus , adjective, < calamitāt-em calamity n. (The contracted termination has supplied an analogy for several similar formations in French and English: see -itous suffix, -ous suffix.)
1. Fraught with or causing calamity; disastrous, distressful; full of distress, affliction, or misery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [adjective] > calamitous or disastrous
unholda1350
blacka1387
unhappyc1386
mischievousc1390
mischieffula1400
tragicalc1525
tragic1533
calamitous1545
mistempered1570
disadventurous1590
ominous1594
dismal1599
disastrous1601
ill-starredc1704
disventurousa1739
catastrophal1842
the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adjective] > of conditions or events
wretch1131
wretchedc1200
feeble1297
wrackfulc1311
woefula1393
miserousc1475
miserable?a1513
discomfortablea1535
calamitous1545
tristsum1567
woe1572
untoward1632
1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (vii.) f. 122 Here is to be noted a nother heuey thretening which precheth the calamitouse affliccions of ye chirche.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 13 That calamitous error of the Jewes, misapprehending the Prophesies of their Messias. View more context for this quotation
1725 D. Defoe Compl. Eng. Tradesman I. vii. 83 In former times it was a dismal and calamitous thing for a tradesman to break.
1790 Coll. Voy. round World VI. xv. 1984 The late calamitous accident.
1839 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) III. 189 Contests, in which victory would be unprofitable, defeat calamitous.
2. Of persons: Involved in calamity, distress, or affliction; distressed, unfortunate, miserable. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adjective]
armlyeOE
un-i-selieOE
unledeeOE
unseelyOE
armOE
wretcha1122
unselea1200
wretcheda1200
wretchlyc1200
misease?c1225
wanlichec1275
miseasyc1300
wansomea1325
simplec1330
wretchfula1382
wretchedful1382
caitiff1393
loddera1400
desolate14..
disconsolatea1425
meschant?1473
miserousc1475
miser1542
unvisited1548
tribulate1575
happiless1582
uncomforted1583
blisslessa1586
uncomfortless1598
miserablea1616
thrallfula1618
calamitous1668
tribulated1682
donsie?1719
unsolaced1796
mis1939
the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [adjective] > suffering misfortune > suffering calamity
calamitous1668
1668 Act Prevent. & Suppress. Fires in Lond. 2 Fire..rendring very many of the Inhabitants calamitous.
1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 313 The Tears and Prayers of calamitous Persons.
1752 S. Johnson Rambler No. 190. ⁋6 Thou hast seen me happy and calamitous.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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adj.1545
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:06:32