† wrothlyadj.

Forms: In Middle English wrathli, wrethly.

Etymology: representing Old English wráðlic , < wráþ wroth adj.

Obsolete.

Angry, violent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adjective]

retheeOE

hotOE

strongOE

woodlyc1000

un-i-rideOE

stoura1122

brathc1175

unridec1175

unrudec1225

starklyc1275

toughc1275

wood1297

ragec1330

unrekena1350

biga1375

furialc1386

outrageousc1390

savagea1393

violenta1393

bremelya1400

snarta1400

wrothlya1400

fightingc1400

runishc1400

dour?a1425

derfc1440

churlousa1450

roida1450

fervent1465

churlish1477

orgulous1483

felona1500

brathfula1522

brathlya1525

fanatic1533

furious1535

boisterous1544

blusterous1548

ungentle1551

sore1563

full-mouthed1594

savage wild1595

Herculean1602

shrill1608

robustious1612

efferous1614

thundering1618

churly1620

ferocient1655

turbulent1656

efferate1684

knock-me-down1760

haggard-wild1786

ensanguined1806

rammish1807

fulminatory1820

riproarious1830

natural1832

survigrous1835

sabre-toothed1849

cataclysmal1861

thunderous1874

fierce1912

cataractal1926

the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [adjective] > furiously angry

grim971

aweddeOE

woodlyc1000

anburstc1275

woodc1275

aburstc1300

eagerc1325

brotheful1330

brothely1330

furiousc1374

wroth as (the) wind1377

throc1380

fella1382

wrothlya1400

grindelc1400

raginga1425

furibund1490

bremit1535

outraging1567

fulminant?1578

wood-like1578

horn-mad1579

snuff1582

woodful1582

maddeda1586

rageful1585

furibundal1593

gary1609

fierce1611

wild1653

infuriate1667

hopping mad1675

maddened1735

sulphureous1751

savage1789

infuriated1796

bouncing mad1834

frenzy1859

furyinga1861

ropeable1870

furied1878

fulminous1886

livid1888

fit to be tied1894

hopping1894

fighting mad1896

tamping mad1946

up the wall1951

ravers1967

the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb]

hotlyeOE

wrothec950

wrothlyOE

moodilyOE

thraftlyc1275

wrathfullyc1330

teenfullya1375

heavyc1380

angerlya1387

angrilyc1400

irouslya1450

fumously1459

wrethfullyc1475

hot1487

irefully1490

wrothfullya1500

wrothly?a1500

melancholily1536

enragedlya1572

fumingly1597

iracundiously1599

teenouslya1600

passionately1615

warmly1776

wrathily1847

heatedly1862

irately1883

spunkily1890

wrothily1898

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3462 Wit wrathli wrestes aiþer writh.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 3462 Þair strut it was vnsterne stithe, wid wrethly wraystes oþer wreche.

a1500 R. Henryson Ressoning betuix Aige & Yowth 66 in Poems (1981) 173 On his wayis wrethly he went but wene.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† wrothlyadv.

Forms: α. Old English wraðlice, Middle English wraðliche, Orm. wraþeliȝ, Middle English wrathli, wrathly, Middle English Scottish wraithly. β. Middle English wroð-, wroðeliche, Middle English wroþeliche, -lich, wroþlich, wroþli, -ly, Middle English wroþely, wrothely, Middle English wroothly.

Etymology: Old English wráðlíce (= Middle Low German wretliken , Middle Dutch wreedelick , Dutch -lijk ), < wráð wroth adj. + -ly suffix².

Obsolete.

1. In a wrathful, bitter, or cruel manner; wrathfully, angrily, furiously.

ΘΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb]

hotlyeOE

wrothec950

wrothlyOE

moodilyOE

thraftlyc1275

wrathfullyc1330

teenfullya1375

heavyc1380

angerlya1387

angrilyc1400

irouslya1450

fumously1459

wrethfullyc1475

hot1487

irefully1490

wrothfullya1500

wrothly?a1500

melancholily1536

enragedlya1572

fumingly1597

iracundiously1599

teenouslya1600

passionately1615

warmly1776

wrathily1847

heatedly1862

irately1883

spunkily1890

wrothily1898

α.

OE Beowulf 3062 Þa sio fæhð gewearð gewrecen wraðlice.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15832 Ȝiff þatt crist swa wraþeliȝ. Draf menn..Vt off þatt temmple.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3678 Cezar iseh þis writ and he hit wraðliche biheold.

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter i. 3 It is wiþ swa mykil delaiynge & swa wrathly, þat it is noght worth þat þai doe.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3958 Quen he of his cuming herd Ful wrathli gains him he ferd.

c1480 (a1400) St. Placidus 303 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 78 Forton..turnyt hyr bak one hym wrathly.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iv. l. 237 Wallace..Sumpart amowet wraithly till it..went.

1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. aiiii Wondirly wraighly he wroght and all as of were.

β. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 244 Þe king nom þat writ on hond & he hit wrodliche [c1300 Otho wroþliche] bi-heold.c1330 Amis & Amil. 1166 The leuedi loked opon him tho Wrothlich.1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. v. 68 Wroþliche he wrong his fust.c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 132 Þay wakened wel þe wroþeloker, for wroþely he cleped.1421 T. Hoccleve Min. Poems 151 He wroothly wente out of hir conpaignie.c1450 Mirour Saluacioun (Roxb.) 9 Oure Lord..shoke thre speres wrothly.

2. Badly; ill. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adverb]

noughtlyeOE

wrothec888

unrighteouslyeOE

foullyOE

naughtlyOE

wrothlyc1200

litherlya1225

unwraste?c1225

illc1275

vilelyc1290

shrewdly13..

felonly1303

unwrastlyc1320

viciouslya1325

diverselyc1325

wickly1338

lewdlyc1384

badlyc1405

foula1425

mischievouslyc1426

felonously1436

felonmentc1470

wickedfullyc1480

villainously1484

meschantlya1492

sinisterly1491

noughtily1528

naughtily?1529

perniciously1533

illy1549

naught1549

bad1575

evilly1581

nefariously1599

scelerately1632

improbously1657

piggishly1756

iniquitously1796

pervertedly1804

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 193 Man hit noteð wroðeliche, þe mid ȝepshipe bicherð his emcristen.

c1230 Hali Meid. (Cott. MS.) 33 Ȝif þu art unwurðliche & wraðeliche ilatet.

3. Sadly; sorrowfully. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [adverb]

wrothec950

heavilyc1000

sorrowlyOE

sorrilylOE

sorrowfullyc1225

dolefullyc1290

sadlya1375

teenfullya1375

wrothlyc1374

unwinlya1400

grievouslyc1400

unblithely1415

tristily?c1450

sad?a1475

sytefully1488

earnfully?1527

dolently1548

mournfully?1567

distressfully1593

passionately1604

tragicly1604

grievingly1623

distressedly1890

c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) i. prose i. 7 Þus þis compaygnie of muses i-blamed casten wroþely [L. mœstior] þe chere adounward to þe erþe.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	wrothly
释义	† wrothlyadj. Forms: In Middle English wrathli, wrethly. Etymology: representing Old English wráðlic , < wráþ wroth adj. Obsolete. Angry, violent. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adjective] retheeOE hotOE strongOE woodlyc1000 un-i-rideOE stoura1122 brathc1175 unridec1175 unrudec1225 starklyc1275 toughc1275 wood1297 ragec1330 unrekena1350 biga1375 furialc1386 outrageousc1390 savagea1393 violenta1393 bremelya1400 snarta1400 wrothlya1400 fightingc1400 runishc1400 dour?a1425 derfc1440 churlousa1450 roida1450 fervent1465 churlish1477 orgulous1483 felona1500 brathfula1522 brathlya1525 fanatic1533 furious1535 boisterous1544 blusterous1548 ungentle1551 sore1563 full-mouthed1594 savage wild1595 Herculean1602 shrill1608 robustious1612 efferous1614 thundering1618 churly1620 ferocient1655 turbulent1656 efferate1684 knock-me-down1760 haggard-wild1786 ensanguined1806 rammish1807 fulminatory1820 riproarious1830 natural1832 survigrous1835 sabre-toothed1849 cataclysmal1861 thunderous1874 fierce1912 cataractal1926 the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [adjective] > furiously angry grim971 aweddeOE woodlyc1000 anburstc1275 woodc1275 aburstc1300 eagerc1325 brotheful1330 brothely1330 furiousc1374 wroth as (the) wind1377 throc1380 fella1382 wrothlya1400 grindelc1400 raginga1425 furibund1490 bremit1535 outraging1567 fulminant?1578 wood-like1578 horn-mad1579 snuff1582 woodful1582 maddeda1586 rageful1585 furibundal1593 gary1609 fierce1611 wild1653 infuriate1667 hopping mad1675 maddened1735 sulphureous1751 savage1789 infuriated1796 bouncing mad1834 frenzy1859 furyinga1861 ropeable1870 furied1878 fulminous1886 livid1888 fit to be tied1894 hopping1894 fighting mad1896 tamping mad1946 up the wall1951 ravers1967 the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb] hotlyeOE wrothec950 wrothlyOE moodilyOE thraftlyc1275 wrathfullyc1330 teenfullya1375 heavyc1380 angerlya1387 angrilyc1400 irouslya1450 fumously1459 wrethfullyc1475 hot1487 irefully1490 wrothfullya1500 wrothly?a1500 melancholily1536 enragedlya1572 fumingly1597 iracundiously1599 teenouslya1600 passionately1615 warmly1776 wrathily1847 heatedly1862 irately1883 spunkily1890 wrothily1898 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3462 Wit wrathli wrestes aiþer writh. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 3462 Þair strut it was vnsterne stithe, wid wrethly wraystes oþer wreche. a1500 R. Henryson Ressoning betuix Aige & Yowth 66 in Poems (1981) 173 On his wayis wrethly he went but wene. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † wrothlyadv. Forms: α. Old English wraðlice, Middle English wraðliche, Orm. wraþeliȝ, Middle English wrathli, wrathly, Middle English Scottish wraithly. β. Middle English wroð-, wroðeliche, Middle English wroþeliche, -lich, wroþlich, wroþli, -ly, Middle English wroþely, wrothely, Middle English wroothly. Etymology: Old English wráðlíce (= Middle Low German wretliken , Middle Dutch wreedelick , Dutch -lijk ), < wráð wroth adj. + -ly suffix². Obsolete. 1. In a wrathful, bitter, or cruel manner; wrathfully, angrily, furiously. ΘΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb] hotlyeOE wrothec950 wrothlyOE moodilyOE thraftlyc1275 wrathfullyc1330 teenfullya1375 heavyc1380 angerlya1387 angrilyc1400 irouslya1450 fumously1459 wrethfullyc1475 hot1487 irefully1490 wrothfullya1500 wrothly?a1500 melancholily1536 enragedlya1572 fumingly1597 iracundiously1599 teenouslya1600 passionately1615 warmly1776 wrathily1847 heatedly1862 irately1883 spunkily1890 wrothily1898 α. OE Beowulf 3062 Þa sio fæhð gewearð gewrecen wraðlice. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15832 Ȝiff þatt crist swa wraþeliȝ. Draf menn..Vt off þatt temmple. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3678 Cezar iseh þis writ and he hit wraðliche biheold. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter i. 3 It is wiþ swa mykil delaiynge & swa wrathly, þat it is noght worth þat þai doe. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3958 Quen he of his cuming herd Ful wrathli gains him he ferd. c1480 (a1400) St. Placidus 303 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 78 Forton..turnyt hyr bak one hym wrathly. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iv. l. 237 Wallace..Sumpart amowet wraithly till it..went. 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. aiiii Wondirly wraighly he wroght and all as of were. β. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 244 Þe king nom þat writ on hond & he hit wrodliche [c1300 Otho wroþliche] bi-heold.c1330 Amis & Amil. 1166 The leuedi loked opon him tho Wrothlich.1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. v. 68 Wroþliche he wrong his fust.c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 132 Þay wakened wel þe wroþeloker, for wroþely he cleped.1421 T. Hoccleve Min. Poems 151 He wroothly wente out of hir conpaignie.c1450 Mirour Saluacioun (Roxb.) 9 Oure Lord..shoke thre speres wrothly. 2. Badly; ill. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adverb] noughtlyeOE wrothec888 unrighteouslyeOE foullyOE naughtlyOE wrothlyc1200 litherlya1225 unwraste?c1225 illc1275 vilelyc1290 shrewdly13.. felonly1303 unwrastlyc1320 viciouslya1325 diverselyc1325 wickly1338 lewdlyc1384 badlyc1405 foula1425 mischievouslyc1426 felonously1436 felonmentc1470 wickedfullyc1480 villainously1484 meschantlya1492 sinisterly1491 noughtily1528 naughtily?1529 perniciously1533 illy1549 naught1549 bad1575 evilly1581 nefariously1599 scelerately1632 improbously1657 piggishly1756 iniquitously1796 pervertedly1804 c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 193 Man hit noteð wroðeliche, þe mid ȝepshipe bicherð his emcristen. c1230 Hali Meid. (Cott. MS.) 33 Ȝif þu art unwurðliche & wraðeliche ilatet. 3. Sadly; sorrowfully. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [adverb] wrothec950 heavilyc1000 sorrowlyOE sorrilylOE sorrowfullyc1225 dolefullyc1290 sadlya1375 teenfullya1375 wrothlyc1374 unwinlya1400 grievouslyc1400 unblithely1415 tristily?c1450 sad?a1475 sytefully1488 earnfully?1527 dolently1548 mournfully?1567 distressfully1593 passionately1604 tragicly1604 grievingly1623 distressedly1890 c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) i. prose i. 7 Þus þis compaygnie of muses i-blamed casten wroþely [L. mœstior] þe chere adounward to þe erþe. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.a1400adv.OE
随便看	helvine helving helvite helvolic helvolic acid helxine hem hem and ha hem and haw hem and hawk hem in hem-fell hem-line hem-stitch hema hema- hemafibrite hemagglutinate hemagglutinated hemagglutinates hemagglutinating hemagglutinin hemagglutinins hemagogue hemal