单词 | yao |
释义 | Yaon.2adj.2 A. n.2 1. (A member of) a Bantu people found east and south of Lake Nyasa in East Africa. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of East Africa > [noun] > Bantu peoples Swahili1814 Chagga1823 Mashona1835 Wagogo1840 Wachagga1849 Tumbuka1850 Sukuma1860 Wanyamwezi1860 Babemba1867 Kavirondo1870 Nyamwezi1885 Bemba1887 Chewa1887 Shangaan1887 Rwanda1889 Awemba1890 Yao1894 Ngoni1899 Nyanja1899 Kisii1905 Ganda1906 Meru1908 Lamba1909 Hutu1922 Lozi1935 Ila1956 Gogo1957 1894 Rep. Admin. Brit. Central Africa 23 in Parl. Papers (C. 7504) LVII. 771 As the coast people and Arabs began to penetrate East Central Africa they came in contact with the Yao, who, from his predatory nature, took to the idea of slave-raiding with real appreciation. 1916 Blackwood's Mag. Apr. 551/1 The Africans were Yaos, little men, affectionately termed ‘Golliwogs’ by their British officers. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 799/3 Through Arab contact most Yao are Muslims. 2. The language of the Yao. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [noun] > Niger-Congo > Niger-Congo proper languages > Kwa family > Bantu languages Kaffir1820 Swahilese1833 Sesotho1846 Chagga1849 Kikuyu1849 Mitshi1854 Manganja1859 Bantu1866 Kavirondo1870 Luganda1876 Sotho1876 Fan1883 Gogo1883 Lunda1883 Nyamwezi1883 Kioko1884 Barotse1888 Ganda1891 Tumbuka1891 Chichewa1897 Bemba1902 Nyanja1902 Rwanda1902 Lingala1903 Sepedi1905 Ila1907 Lamba1907 Chewa1908 Venda1908 Ngoni1911 Munchi1913 Meru1921 Yao1924 Lozi1937 Nguni1939 Ndembu1945 Mwera1947 Sango1948 Ovambo1953 Sukuma1969 Tiv1976 1924 A. Werner in G. Lagden Native Races of Empire iii. 88 A Nyanja man, if addressed in Yao or Konde, would probably not understand. 1957 W. M. Hailey Afr. Surv. (rev. ed.) iii. 97 Nyanja is the lingua franca throughout Nyasaland..though Tumbuka has also been recently recognized as the medium in the Northern Province, and Yao in the Yao-speaking areas. B. adj.2 Pertaining to or designating a Yao or the Yao. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of East Africa > [adjective] > Bantu peoples Wagogo1840 Swahilian1846 Tumbuka1850 Wanyamwezi1860 Rwanda1864 Nyasa1887 Ngoni1891 Mashona1893 Ganda1894 Ila1907 Meru1908 Chewa1909 Yao1910 Nyanja1923 Lozi1937 Nyamwezi1939 Sukuma1953 Lamba1956 Gogo1969 1910 Encycl. Brit. III. 360/1 The extensive Yao genus of languages stretches from just behind the coast of the Lindi settlements..to the north-east shores of Lake Nyasa. 1955 M. Gluckman Custom & Confl. Afr. iv. 96 When a Yao headman in Nyasaland is installed his taste for human meat is tested in the installation ceremony: because Yao witches eat the corpses of those they kill. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 799/3 Yao social life features annual initiation ceremonies involving circumcisions for boys. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018). Yaoadj.1n.1 A. adj.1 Of, pertaining to, or designating a mountain-dwelling people of the Guangxi, Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, and Guizhou provinces of China and northern parts of Vietnam. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [adjective] Miao1834 Yao1834 Miaotse1885 Tungan1927 Mien1992 1834 C. Gützlaff Sketch of Chinese Hist. I. i. 30 In the mountains of Kwang-tung and Kwang-se live great numbers of the Meaou and Yaou tribes, who appear to be the aborigines of the country. 1897 Fortn. Rev. July 104 I will now close the subject by saying a few words touching the language of the Kakhyens. Like the Chinese, Annamese, Shan, Miao-tsze, Yao, and Burmese languages, it is monosyllabic and tonal. 1976 R. Condon Whisper of Axe i. xv. 90 The KMT troops..took Shan or Yao or Lahu wives. 1977 Yin Ming United & Equal 3 In the 1930s the reactionary warlords perpetrated massacres of the Hui people in Kansu and the Miao and Yao peoples in Kwangsi. B. n.1 1. The Yao people. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [noun] Manchu1697 Lolo1736 Miaotse1810 Tanka1839 Hakka1854 Tungan1875 Miao1882 Yao1883 Yüeh1901 Mien1902 1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 224/1 The Yaou-jin, or Goblin clan, are said to have books, which though they are now unable to read, they still regard with reverent awe. 1901 E. H. Parker China i. 7 In the southern portion of the eastern half there are still a few independent..tribes, known as Yao or Miao. 1948 R. A. D. Forrest Chinese Lang. v. 89 In Indo-China the Yao (akin to the Miao) are also known as Man. 1982 B. Hook Cambr. Encycl. China 102/1 Because of culture-contact they were..familiar with the notion of writing, and consequently came to employ a neighbouring language, using its script as their own written language. This happened with the Yao, who wrote their poems and hymns in a..modified form of Han Chinese. 2. The language of the Yao. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Austric > [noun] > Miao-Yao Miao1905 Yao1939 Mien1977 1939 L. H. Gray Found. Lang. 390 Miao, Yao, Khāmtī, the extinct Āhom, etc. 1948 R. A. D. Forrest Chinese Lang. v. 91 Miao and Yao were assigned by..Schmidt, along with Khamti, Shan, and Ahom, to the northern group of T‘ai languages. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.2adj.21894adj.1n.11834 |
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