yellow cardn.

Brit.

/ˌjɛləʊ ˈkɑːd/, U.S.

/ˌjɛloʊ ˈkɑrd/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: yellow adj., card n.²

Etymology: < yellow adj. + card n.² With sense 3 compare red card n.

1. Any of various yellow-coloured official documents issued to travellers, certifying their state of health, vaccination status, etc.

ΘΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > authorization to travel to, from, or in a country > [noun] > document > type of or substitute for

tezkere1612

dastak1748

yellow card1892

triptyque1908

exit visa1911

travel document1921

Nansen passport1925

tourist card1971

Nansen1975

1892 Lancet 24 Sept. 736/2 Having obtained my yellow card, or sanitary passport,..I was free to see after my luggage.

1929 Times 23 Apr. 15/3 Passengers landing in France..will require to fill up a sanitary passport (yellow card) to be obtained en route.

1968 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 20 Jan. 179/1 The yellow card issued by the Ministry of Health on arrival at London Airport was shown to the doctor.

2010 J. Hunker Creeping Failure viii. 181 When you..carry a Yellow Card (an international certificate of vaccination) on your travels, you are looking at the work of the World Health Organization.

2. Medicine. In the United Kingdom: a yellow form on which an adverse reaction to a medicine or any other safety concern regarding a healthcare product can be reported to a government regulatory body. Chiefly attributive, as yellow card scheme, yellow card system, etc.The government body to which yellow cards are submitted is currently the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

ΚΠ

1969 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 12 Apr. 70/1 [Reports on adverse reactions to drugs] are obtained by inviting all doctors to report on a standard yellow card ‘all reactions of a serious, uncommon, or unusual nature’.

1991 Independent 18 Nov. 18/6 The Medicines Control Agency..has introduced a sophisticated computer system..to help increase the efficiency of the so-called Yellow Card Scheme.

1998 S. Fried Bitter Pills iii. xix. 325 William Inman..devised the English yellow-card system for collecting adverse reaction reports.

2014 H. K. R. Thanacoody in N. Bateman et al. Oxf. Desk Ref. Toxicology 14/2 The Yellow Card database..is used to generate signals for previously unidentified hazards.

3. Sport (originally Association Football). A yellow card shown by the referee to a player, coach, or team official to indicate that he or she has received a caution or temporary suspension. Hence also: the caution or temporary suspension signified by such a card; (in extended use) a caution, a warning. Cf. red card n. 1.Yellow cards were first introduced for the 1970 World Cup in Mexico.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > card shown to warn player

card1969

yellow card1969

yellow1978

1969 Guardian 13 June 18/6 A yellow card will indicate a caution and a red card, ‘sent off’.

1970 Financial Times 2 June 24/6 The new FIFA directive that all offenders shall be shown a yellow card prior to having their name inscribed thereon.

1986 Times 19 June 46/1 The decision..to book William Ayache..with a second yellow card—which puts him out of the quarter-final—was absurd.

1990 Viz Oct. 24 A nation's dreams were shattered when the German referee raised his arm and showed the yellow card to..football sensation Paul Gazza.

1991 Wilson (N. Carolina) Daily Times 9 Nov. b1/6 Forbes argued vehemently that Wilhelm had gotten all ball on his tackles, so an official called Forbes onto the field and awarded the coach a yellow card.

2002 Daily Tel. 26 Mar. 1/1 Mr Blair was ‘on a yellow card’ with many of his MPs.

2013 East Anglian Daily Times (Nexis) 14 Nov. Hipwell was shown the first yellow card for an apparent high stick when picking up an aerial.

4. Often with capital initials. A yellow card issued to British soldiers in Northern Ireland during the Troubles (see trouble n. 2b), which stated the rules of engagement and specified the circumstances under which different levels of force might be used. Also: the rules stated on this card. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > record > written record > [noun] > other types of written record

criminal record1687

police record1773

office copy1776

geological record1811

time card1837

phylactery1855

reservation1884

press cutting1888

record1897

trace1898

swindle sheet1906

form sheet1911

Dead Sea Scrolls1949

yellow card1970

1970 Guardian 4 July 18/4 The precise orders under which the troops are working are kept secret. They are contained on a yellow card handed to each man.

1972 Rep. Tribunal Events Londonderry 30 Jan. 34 in Parl. Papers 1971–2 (H.C. 220) XXXII. 1105 It would presumably be in order under the Yellow Card rules for a soldier to fire on a person hurling bricks or acid bombs..but only after giving due warning.

1988 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 10 Sept. The Government flatly rejects accusations that it has licenced the SAS to kill IRA gunmen. Yet it refuses..to publish the so-called Yellow card.

1990 C. Allen Savage Wars of Peace (1991) 218 Everybody was very strictly schooled in the use of what is now called the Yellow Card—that you were only to fire when someone's life was in danger.

1999 T. Harnden Bandit Country (2000) v. 181 We'd have had the mess cleared up now if it wasn't for that fucking Yellow Card.

2017 Irish News (Nexis) 11 Apr. 9 Mr Justice Colton said the army's rules of engagement at the time [sc. 1972]—the ‘Yellow Card’—had not been adhered to.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

yellow cardv.

Brit.

/ˈjɛləʊ ˌkɑːd/, U.S.

/ˈjɛloʊ ˌkɑrd/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: yellow card n.

Etymology: < yellow card n.

Sport.

transitive. Of a referee: to caution (a player, coach, or team official) by the showing of a yellow card (see yellow card n. 3). Also in extended use. Cf. red-card v. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > play association football [verb (transitive)] > actions to player

rob1882

book1959

turn1973

card1986

yellow card1996

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > rugby football > play rugby football [verb (transitive)] > actions to player

maul1856

tackle1884

to hand off1886

screw1887

sidestep1911

smother1920

stiff-arm1927

sprig1939

spear tackle1969

card1986

yellow card2011

1976 Park Cities (Dallas, Texas) News 29 Jan. 6/4 Two Scots were yellow carded.

1987 Washington Post 25 Nov. d3/5 Adults from the other team..were yelling at the referee and she yellow-carded the coach.

1996 Daily Express 26 June 4/4 If politics were football Germany would have been yellow carded, with Chancellor Helmut Kohl in danger of being ordered off.

2011 Metro 21 Jan. (London ed.) 58/1 Wasps director of rugby Ian McGeechan criticised referee Nigel Owens' decision to yellow-card Shaw.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	yellow card
释义	yellow cardn. Brit. /ˌjɛləʊ ˈkɑːd/, U.S. /ˌjɛloʊ ˈkɑrd/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: yellow adj., card n.² Etymology: < yellow adj. + card n.² With sense 3 compare red card n. 1. Any of various yellow-coloured official documents issued to travellers, certifying their state of health, vaccination status, etc. ΘΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > authorization to travel to, from, or in a country > [noun] > document > type of or substitute for tezkere1612 dastak1748 yellow card1892 triptyque1908 exit visa1911 travel document1921 Nansen passport1925 tourist card1971 Nansen1975 1892 Lancet 24 Sept. 736/2 Having obtained my yellow card, or sanitary passport,..I was free to see after my luggage. 1929 Times 23 Apr. 15/3 Passengers landing in France..will require to fill up a sanitary passport (yellow card) to be obtained en route. 1968 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 20 Jan. 179/1 The yellow card issued by the Ministry of Health on arrival at London Airport was shown to the doctor. 2010 J. Hunker Creeping Failure viii. 181 When you..carry a Yellow Card (an international certificate of vaccination) on your travels, you are looking at the work of the World Health Organization. 2. Medicine. In the United Kingdom: a yellow form on which an adverse reaction to a medicine or any other safety concern regarding a healthcare product can be reported to a government regulatory body. Chiefly attributive, as yellow card scheme, yellow card system, etc.The government body to which yellow cards are submitted is currently the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). ΚΠ 1969 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 12 Apr. 70/1 [Reports on adverse reactions to drugs] are obtained by inviting all doctors to report on a standard yellow card ‘all reactions of a serious, uncommon, or unusual nature’. 1991 Independent 18 Nov. 18/6 The Medicines Control Agency..has introduced a sophisticated computer system..to help increase the efficiency of the so-called Yellow Card Scheme. 1998 S. Fried Bitter Pills iii. xix. 325 William Inman..devised the English yellow-card system for collecting adverse reaction reports. 2014 H. K. R. Thanacoody in N. Bateman et al. Oxf. Desk Ref. Toxicology 14/2 The Yellow Card database..is used to generate signals for previously unidentified hazards. 3. Sport (originally Association Football). A yellow card shown by the referee to a player, coach, or team official to indicate that he or she has received a caution or temporary suspension. Hence also: the caution or temporary suspension signified by such a card; (in extended use) a caution, a warning. Cf. red card n. 1.Yellow cards were first introduced for the 1970 World Cup in Mexico. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > card shown to warn player card1969 yellow card1969 yellow1978 1969 Guardian 13 June 18/6 A yellow card will indicate a caution and a red card, ‘sent off’. 1970 Financial Times 2 June 24/6 The new FIFA directive that all offenders shall be shown a yellow card prior to having their name inscribed thereon. 1986 Times 19 June 46/1 The decision..to book William Ayache..with a second yellow card—which puts him out of the quarter-final—was absurd. 1990 Viz Oct. 24 A nation's dreams were shattered when the German referee raised his arm and showed the yellow card to..football sensation Paul Gazza. 1991 Wilson (N. Carolina) Daily Times 9 Nov. b1/6 Forbes argued vehemently that Wilhelm had gotten all ball on his tackles, so an official called Forbes onto the field and awarded the coach a yellow card. 2002 Daily Tel. 26 Mar. 1/1 Mr Blair was ‘on a yellow card’ with many of his MPs. 2013 East Anglian Daily Times (Nexis) 14 Nov. Hipwell was shown the first yellow card for an apparent high stick when picking up an aerial. 4. Often with capital initials. A yellow card issued to British soldiers in Northern Ireland during the Troubles (see trouble n. 2b), which stated the rules of engagement and specified the circumstances under which different levels of force might be used. Also: the rules stated on this card. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > written record > [noun] > other types of written record criminal record1687 police record1773 office copy1776 geological record1811 time card1837 phylactery1855 reservation1884 press cutting1888 record1897 trace1898 swindle sheet1906 form sheet1911 Dead Sea Scrolls1949 yellow card1970 1970 Guardian 4 July 18/4 The precise orders under which the troops are working are kept secret. They are contained on a yellow card handed to each man. 1972 Rep. Tribunal Events Londonderry 30 Jan. 34 in Parl. Papers 1971–2 (H.C. 220) XXXII. 1105 It would presumably be in order under the Yellow Card rules for a soldier to fire on a person hurling bricks or acid bombs..but only after giving due warning. 1988 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 10 Sept. The Government flatly rejects accusations that it has licenced the SAS to kill IRA gunmen. Yet it refuses..to publish the so-called Yellow card. 1990 C. Allen Savage Wars of Peace (1991) 218 Everybody was very strictly schooled in the use of what is now called the Yellow Card—that you were only to fire when someone's life was in danger. 1999 T. Harnden Bandit Country (2000) v. 181 We'd have had the mess cleared up now if it wasn't for that fucking Yellow Card. 2017 Irish News (Nexis) 11 Apr. 9 Mr Justice Colton said the army's rules of engagement at the time [sc. 1972]—the ‘Yellow Card’—had not been adhered to. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). yellow cardv. Brit. /ˈjɛləʊ ˌkɑːd/, U.S. /ˈjɛloʊ ˌkɑrd/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: yellow card n. Etymology: < yellow card n. Sport. transitive. Of a referee: to caution (a player, coach, or team official) by the showing of a yellow card (see yellow card n. 3). Also in extended use. Cf. red-card v. 2. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > play association football [verb (transitive)] > actions to player rob1882 book1959 turn1973 card1986 yellow card1996 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > rugby football > play rugby football [verb (transitive)] > actions to player maul1856 tackle1884 to hand off1886 screw1887 sidestep1911 smother1920 stiff-arm1927 sprig1939 spear tackle1969 card1986 yellow card2011 1976 Park Cities (Dallas, Texas) News 29 Jan. 6/4 Two Scots were yellow carded. 1987 Washington Post 25 Nov. d3/5 Adults from the other team..were yelling at the referee and she yellow-carded the coach. 1996 Daily Express 26 June 4/4 If politics were football Germany would have been yellow carded, with Chancellor Helmut Kohl in danger of being ordered off. 2011 Metro 21 Jan. (London ed.) 58/1 Wasps director of rugby Ian McGeechan criticised referee Nigel Owens' decision to yellow-card Shaw. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1892v.1976
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