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单词 yellowtail
释义

yellowtailn.

Brit. /ˈjɛlə(ʊ)teɪl/, U.S. /ˈjɛloʊˌteɪl/
Forms: see yellow adj. and n. and tail n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: yellow adj., tail n.1
Etymology: < yellow adj. + tail n.1
1. Any of various earthworms having a yellow tail. Cf. gilt tail n.
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the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Annelida > [noun] > class Chaetopoda > order Oligochaeta > family Lumbricidae > member of (earthworm)
angletwitcheOE
earthworma1400
maddocka1400
tweyangle14..
wormc1400
grass worm1565
easse1582
mad1586
dew-worm1598
ground-worm1599
earth-mad1601
yellowtail1608
twatchel1661
rainworm1731
fish-worm1854
mudworm1871
intraclitellian1888
Morrenian1890
terricole1890
1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 307 Othersome againe are yellow onely about the tayle: whereuppon they haue purchased the name of Yellow-tayles.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 210/2 The Ascarides, or lesser Earth-worm,..Some are yellow, called Yellow-Tails, or Golden Tails.
1869 Student & Intellect. Observer 3 438 Lumbricus fœtidus... The posterior portion or tail is slightly tapered..and the yellow bands are most conspicuous on this part of the body. Hence a common name in some parts of the country, ‘the yellow tail’.
1911 Gardeners' Chron. 26 Aug. 152/3 The yellow tail (A[llolobophora] studiosa, Rosa).
1977 Field & Stream Jan. 126/1 (advt.) Crossbreeding Red Wiggler, Yellow Tails and Tiger worms has produced an amazingly active and tough worm for fishing, gardening and business.
2011 Weekly Times (Austral.) (Nexis) 24 Aug. 29 Red worms are common at the surface under dung pads, rosy-tip worms can be found to 10cm depth, grey and purple worms to 20cm depth and the yellow-tail to 40cm.
2. Any of various marine fishes with a tail that is partly or entirely yellow.
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the world > animals > fish > miscellaneous types > [noun]
mudfish1502
sprat1552
frogfish1598
rockfish1605
yellowtaila1622
sleeper1668
picarel1688
hogfish1735
porkfish1735
sucker1753
zebrafish1771
yellowbelly1775
white steenbras1801
stone-toter1817
stargazer1842
warehou1848
baardman1853
goatfish1864
holostome1864
spot snapper1876
suck-fish1876
mademoiselle1882
queenfish1883
cigar-fish1884
emperor fish1884
rock beauty1885
oilfish1896
aholehole1897
berrugate1898
Photoblepharon1902
sweet-lip1934
rabbitfish1941
redbait1960
the world > animals > fish > miscellaneous types > [noun] > porgy or lagodon rhomboides
yellowtaila1622
porgy1725
the world > animals > fish > miscellaneous types > [noun] > yellowtail or bairdiella chrysura
yellowtaila1622
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Latridae (trumpeter)
yellowtaila1622
trumpeter1834
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Percidae (perches) > [noun] > perca punctata (yellowtail)
yellowtaila1622
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > subclass Actinopterygii > order Clupeiformes > [noun] > family Clupeidae and herrings > brevoortia tyrannus (menhaden)
old wife1585
yellowtaila1622
whiting1735
shadine1782
hardhead1792
menhaden1792
mossbunker1792
bony fish1815
pauhagen1833
pogy1840
green-tailed shad1884
schoolie1891
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Sciaenidae (drums) > [noun] > genus Sciaena > member of
shadow-fish1598
yellowtaila1622
kingfish1653
corvina1787
malachigan1793
sheep's head1836
roncador1867
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > family Carangidae (scads) > member of
yellowtaila1622
cavally1634
horse-mackerela1705
yellow jack1851
carangoid1863
trevally1883
carangid1889
turrum1936
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > family Carangidae (scads) > member of Trachurus or Caranx (horse mackerel)
scad1602
yellowtaila1622
mother of anchovies1668
hardtail1704
horse-mackerela1705
lizard fish1753
jurel1772
scad mackerel1803
maasbanker1831
caranx1836
saurel1882
runner1888
mackerel scad1890
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > family Carangidae (scads) > member of genus Seriola (amber-fish)
pilot fish1592
yellowtaila1622
amber-fish1624
rudderfish1792
kingfish1827
amberjack1873
medregal1884
albacore1890
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Scorpaeniformes (scorpion-fish) > [noun] > family Scorpaenidae (scorpion-fishes) > sebastes or sebastichthys
rockfish1605
yellowtaila1622
Jacob Evertsen1727
tambour1854
rasher1881
tomcod1881
corsair1884
tree-fish1888
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > family Scombridae > genus Scomber > member of (mackerel)
mackerelc1300
yellowtaila1622
Scomber1623
tinker1848
Spanish mackerel1880
Monterey mackerel1884
thimble-eye1888
a1622 R. Norwood Descr. Sommer Ilands in V. A. Ives Rich Papers: Lett. Bermuda (1984) 378 There is great store and variety of Fish, and so good as these parts of the World affords not the like; which being for the most part vnknowne to vs, each man gaue them names as they best liked: As one kinde they called Rock-fish, another..Yellow-tayles.
1709 W. Dampier Contin. Voy. New-Holland iv. 143 The Sea and Rivers [of New Guinea] have plenty of Fish;..we catch'd but few, and these were Cavallies, Yellow-tails and Whip-rays.
1769 ‘Endeavour’ Log 12 Nov. in R. McNab Hist. Rec. N.Z. (1914) II. 147 The Indians brought us some large fish, call'd Yellow Tails.
1796 P. A. Nemnich Allgemeines Polyglotten-Lex. V. 944/2 Yellow tail, (a) Perca punctata. (b) Scomber.
1847 J. C. Ross Voy. Antarctic Reg. II. 117 A kind of mackarel, called yellow tail, and sometimes cavallo.
1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 131 The Yellow Tail, Bairdiella chrysura, known as ‘Silver Perch’ on the coast of New Jersey.
1897 B. Harraden in Blackwood's Mag. Feb. 179 The yellow-tail is rather like a solid beefsteak of coarse fibre.
1917 Brit. Sea Anglers' Soc. Q. 10 98 The glittering form of the yellow-tail a fathom or two down in the blue sea is beautiful to behold.
1951 Bulletin (Sydney) 14 Mar. 12/1 He took small yellowtail and ‘old wives’ off the hook and flung them contemptuously into his sugarbag.
1982 W. L. Heat Moon Blue Highways ix. iii. 349 Flounders (yellowtails or lemon sole, blackbacks, dabs or plaice, gray sole or witch flounder) are selling at thirty-five cents a pound on the New Bedford market.
1992 Jrnl. Calif. & Great Basin Anthropol. 14 72/1 Minor environmental fluctuations have been used to explain the presence of normally warm-water marine yellowtail (Seriola lalandi)..as far north as Monterey Bay.
2010 Independent 4 Aug. 43/2 The best fish they have [in South Africa] is King Clip and yellowtail.
3. More fully yellowtail moth. A white European moth which has a yellow-orange tip to the abdomen, Euproctis similis (family Lymantriidae). Also: the browntail moth, E. chrysorrhoea. E. similis is also called gold-tail.
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the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > Heterocera > [noun] > family Lymantriidae > porthesia chrysorrhoea (yellowtail)
yellowtail1748
gold tail1817
1748 London Evening-Post 1–4 Oct. The English moths and butterflies delineated, and painted in their proper Colours; with their Caterpillars, Food, and Crysalis... 4. The Yellow Tail Moth.
?1749 B. Wilkes Eng. Moths & Butterflies 28 The Yellow-tail Moth..may be found sticking against the Barks of the Trees in Parks.
1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (ed. 2) I. ii. 30 Some larvæ..feed on a variety of plants; amongst others that of the yellow-tail moth (Bombyx chrysorhœa, F.).
1873 J. E. Taylor Half Hours in Green Lanes v. 173 The Yellow-tail moth (Liparis auriflua) is also a common insect, whose white wings and yellow tuft spread out like a fan, lead to its ready identification.
1912 Manch. Guardian 10 July 16/5 Considering that the moth flew from a thorn, and from its size and appearance, I think that it was the common gold-tail or yellow-tail.
1972 C. C. Harris Beginner's Guide Rose Growing xii. 132 Leaf-skeletonising The larvae of Yellow-Tail (Euproctis chrysorrhoea L.), and Buff Tip Moths.
2008 V. Albouy & J. Chevallier Nature by Night 131/2 Adult Yellow-tails can sometimes be seen during the day, especially egg-laying females.
4. Any of several oropendolas (genus Psarocolius), esp. the Montezuma oropendola, P. montezuma (now rare). In early use also: †the American redstart, Setophaga ruticilla (obsolete rare).
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > subfamily Turdinae > [noun] > genus Phoenicurus > species phoenicurus (redstart) > female
yellowtail1775
1775 A. Dalrymple in Philos. Trans. 1778 (Royal Soc.) (1779) 68 410 Many yellow tails; two black birds at a distance like land birds.
1855 E. G. Squier Notes Central Amer. xi. 195 The Yellow-tail (Cassicus Montezuma) soon becomes familiar to all voyagers on the rivers of Honduras.
1862 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 32 245 The beautiful silver-barked mountain-guava rears its lofty head, often festooned round with the pendant nests of the yellow-tail.
1933 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1932 84 247 The Montezuma and Wagler's oropendolas were called ‘yellow tails’, and were hunted for food. Having a very strong odor much like our crow,..I did not try eating them.
1996 A. F. Skutch Orioles, Blackbirds, & their Kin 244 Continually chased by first one and then another of the larger yellow-tails.

Compounds

attributive in the names of animals, as yellowtail rockfish, yellowtail tuna, yellowtail warbler, etc.
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1785 T. Pennant Arctic Zool. II. ii. 406 Yellow-tail Warbler... With an ash-colored crown:..Taken..off Hispaniola, at sea.
1870 App. Jrnls. House of Representatives N.Z. (5th Sess. 4th Parl.) III. D.–9. 4 Haddock, or Yellow-tail Cod (Lotella bacchus).—This is the fish usually dried, and is caught near rocks outside.
1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 386 In North Carolina..the names ‘Yellow-tail’ and ‘Yellow-tail Shad’ [for the Menhaden] are occasionally heard.
1908 Western Mail (Perth, Austral.) 21 Nov. 8/3 The yellow-tail tomtit is quiet and fearless, worrying aphis or other small insects all day long.
1999 Fishery Bull. 97 320/1 Yellowtail rockfish, Sebastes flavidus, are an important component of the British Columbia..trawl fishery.
2005 T. Kosaki & W. Wagner Food Japan 72 This sweet and robustly flavored stew is usually made with the head of a yellowtail tuna.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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