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单词 zeunerite
释义

zeuneriten.

Brit. /ˈzɔɪnərʌɪt/, /ˈz(j)uːnərʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈzunəˌraɪt/, /ˈzɔɪnəˌraɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Zeunerit.
Etymology: < German Zeunerit (A. J. Weisbach 1872, in Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie u. Paläontologie 207) < the name of Gustav Anton Zeuner (1828–1907), German physicist and engineer + German -it -ite suffix1.Zeuner, director of the Mining Academy in Freiberg, Saxony, 1871–5, was a pupil of A. J. Weisbach's father, J. L. Weisbach.
Mineralogy.
A mineral consisting of a hydrated arsenate of uranium and copper, typically occurring as bright green prisms.Formula: Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·xH2O. Crystal system: tetragonal. Two species are now distinguished: Weisbach's original mineral, in which x = 8, is called metazeunerite, with zeunerite denoting more hydrated forms (x = 10–16).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > arsenates > [noun] > uranium arsenates
trögerite1872
walpurgite1872
zeunerite1873
hügelite1914
nováčekite1951
1873 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 26 1010 Arseniferous Uranium Mica (Zeunerite) from Joachimsthal.
1922 Engin. & Mining Jrnl.-Press 12 Aug. 274/2 Here and there are small crystals of bright-green zeunerite.
1951 C. Palache et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 7) II. 989 In order to maintain parallelism of nomenclature, the name metazeunerite is here given to the species and the name zeunerite proper is held in reserve status for natural occurrences of the 10–16 H2O hydrate that later may be demonstrated.
1973 L. J. Garside Radioactive Mineral Occurr. Nevada 111/1 Torbernite,..Cannot be distinguished at sight from metatorbernite, zeunerite, or metazeunerite.
2011 W. A. Kappele Rockhounding Nevada (ed. 2) 31 It has produced specimens of..quartz, and zeunerite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1873
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