Yidn.

Brit.

/jɪd/, U.S.

/jɪd/

Forms: 1800s Yit, 1800s– Yid, 1800s– Yidden (plural), 1900s– Yidd, 1900s– Yitt. Also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish Yid.

Etymology: < Yiddish Yid Jew (plural Yidn) < Middle High German jüde , variant of jude Jew (see Judeish adj.). Compare earlier Yiddish n., Yiddisher n.

slang.

1. A Jewish person. In non-Jewish usage offensive and chiefly derogatory.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > Semite > [noun] > Jew

JudeishOE

Judew?a1160

Jewa1225

Jew mana1382

Israelitec1384

Hebrewc1450

Hebraean1509

Christ-killer1532

Hebrician1542

Jacobinea1625

Shylock1786

Jew boy1796

sheeny1824

ikey1836

Moses1844

Yahudi1858

Yiddisher1859

Yid1874

Semite1881

mocky1893

kike1901

five-to-two1914

Jewy1914

shonicker1914

ikeymo1922

non-Aryan1922

non-Aryan1924

four-by-two1936

shonk1938

bagel1956

Hymie1956

mock1967

yiddo1972

1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 344 Yid, or Yit, a Jew. Yidden, the Jewish people. The Jews use these terms very frequently.

1884 Time Apr. 422 Unlawfully feast on the flesh of a beast Neither killed by a yid nor extolled by a priest.

1914 Pearson's Mag. July 81/1 Don't get fresh with me, you Yid!

1975 L. Blue To Heaven with Scribes & Pharisees vii. 66 ‘A Yid I was born, and a Yid I am,’ goes a folksong.

2015 A. Titley tr. M. Ó Cadhain Dirty Dust vi. 147 You opened a letter my son sent to me saying he married a Yid.

2. British. In extended use: a supporter of or player for Tottenham Hotspur Football Club (traditionally associated with the Jewish community in north and east London). Originally and frequently derogatory and offensive, though later also often as a self-designation. Cf. yiddo n. 2.Quot. 1975 shows a contextual use of sense 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > supporter of specific team

Tim1958

Yid1980

yiddo1982

1975 New Rev. Feb. 50/2 Bring on Tottenham or the Arsenal, Bring on spastics by the score, Barcelona, Real Madrid, Tottenham are a load of Yids.]

1980 Times 30 Nov. 5/6 Presumably the same ilk are responsible for the I Hate Tottenham Yids badge on sale outside Highbury.

1982 Guardian 25 Jan. (Sports section) 18/4 Vicious scuffles, many orchestrated with boots and knives, anti-Semitic chants of ‘Super yids’ at the Tottenham fans' sporadic arrests by the police,..all part of the dreary pageant of unprovoked violence.

1996 J. King Football Factory (1997) 27 There's a few yids hanging around further down the road. Half white, half black which means they're Spurs.

2008 C. Newkey-Burden in J. Burchill & C. Newkey-Burden Not in my Name 31 True, many Tottenham fans have adopted the ‘yids’ tag and have chanted ‘Yid Army’ in support of their team.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	yid
释义	Yidn. Brit. /jɪd/, U.S. /jɪd/ Forms: 1800s Yit, 1800s– Yid, 1800s– Yidden (plural), 1900s– Yidd, 1900s– Yitt. Also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish Yid. Etymology: < Yiddish Yid Jew (plural Yidn) < Middle High German jüde , variant of jude Jew (see Judeish adj.). Compare earlier Yiddish n., Yiddisher n. slang. 1. A Jewish person. In non-Jewish usage offensive and chiefly derogatory. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > Semite > [noun] > Jew JudeishOE Judew?a1160 Jewa1225 Jew mana1382 Israelitec1384 Hebrewc1450 Hebraean1509 Christ-killer1532 Hebrician1542 Jacobinea1625 Shylock1786 Jew boy1796 sheeny1824 ikey1836 Moses1844 Yahudi1858 Yiddisher1859 Yid1874 Semite1881 mocky1893 kike1901 five-to-two1914 Jewy1914 shonicker1914 ikeymo1922 non-Aryan1922 non-Aryan1924 four-by-two1936 shonk1938 bagel1956 Hymie1956 mock1967 yiddo1972 1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 344 Yid, or Yit, a Jew. Yidden, the Jewish people. The Jews use these terms very frequently. 1884 Time Apr. 422 Unlawfully feast on the flesh of a beast Neither killed by a yid nor extolled by a priest. 1914 Pearson's Mag. July 81/1 Don't get fresh with me, you Yid! 1975 L. Blue To Heaven with Scribes & Pharisees vii. 66 ‘A Yid I was born, and a Yid I am,’ goes a folksong. 2015 A. Titley tr. M. Ó Cadhain Dirty Dust vi. 147 You opened a letter my son sent to me saying he married a Yid. 2. British. In extended use: a supporter of or player for Tottenham Hotspur Football Club (traditionally associated with the Jewish community in north and east London). Originally and frequently derogatory and offensive, though later also often as a self-designation. Cf. yiddo n. 2.Quot. 1975 shows a contextual use of sense 1. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > supporter of specific team Tim1958 Yid1980 yiddo1982 1975 New Rev. Feb. 50/2 Bring on Tottenham or the Arsenal, Bring on spastics by the score, Barcelona, Real Madrid, Tottenham are a load of Yids.] 1980 Times 30 Nov. 5/6 Presumably the same ilk are responsible for the I Hate Tottenham Yids badge on sale outside Highbury. 1982 Guardian 25 Jan. (Sports section) 18/4 Vicious scuffles, many orchestrated with boots and knives, anti-Semitic chants of ‘Super yids’ at the Tottenham fans' sporadic arrests by the police,..all part of the dreary pageant of unprovoked violence. 1996 J. King Football Factory (1997) 27 There's a few yids hanging around further down the road. Half white, half black which means they're Spurs. 2008 C. Newkey-Burden in J. Burchill & C. Newkey-Burden Not in my Name 31 True, many Tottenham fans have adopted the ‘yids’ tag and have chanted ‘Yid Army’ in support of their team. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1874
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