Yurokn.adj.

/ˈjʊərɒk/

Forms: Also 1800s Euroc, Youruk.

Etymology: < Karok yúruk (a considerable distance) downriver; compare yurúkˈvarara Yurok Indian, lit. ‘downriver person’.

A. n.

a. (A member of) an Indian people of northern California.

Thesaurus »

b. The language of this people, distantly related to Algonquian and Wiyot.

B. adj.

Of, pertaining to, or designating this people or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [adjective]

Palouse1836

Haida1841

Shasta1843

Pit River1851

Yurok1851

Modoc1854

Pomo1872

Achumawi1874

Yuki1875

Nisenan1877

Takelma1907

Shastan1910

Yahi1911

Wiyot1918

Ohlone1964

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Algonquian languages

Shawnee1674

Cree1744

Potawatomi1789

Nipissing1793

Miami1804

Algic1827

Beothuk1842

Blackfoot1845

Yurok1851

Passamaquoddy1856

Plains Cree1860

Maliseet1863

Ojibwa1937

1851 G. Gibbs Jrnl. 12 Oct. in H. R. Schoolcraft Information Indian Tribes U.S. (1853) III. 151 They do not seem to have any generic appellation for themselves, but apply the terms ‘Kahruk’, up and ‘Youruk’, down, to all who live above or below themselves.

1872 Overland Monthly Apr. 326/2 I have seen a half-dozen tatterdemalion Eurocs..come rushing down through the chaparral.

1875 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States III. 641 On the lower Klamath, the Euroc language prevails.

1904 A. L. Kroeber Types Indian Culture Calif. 95 The belief in a previous world..is not uncommon. The Tornit of the Eskimo..the Waghe of the Yurok.

1913 Amer. Anthropologist 15 621 Our knowledge of Wiyot and Yurok is still very incomplete.

1921 E. Sapir Lang. x. 228 Culturally identical with [the Hupa Indians] are the neighboring Yurok and Karok.

1946 L. Bloomfield in H. Hoijer et al. Ling. Structures Native America 85 Two languages of California, Wiyot and Yurok, have been suspected of kinship with Algonquian.

1954 E. A. Hoebel Law of Primitive Man ii. 25 An aggrieved Yoruk who felt he had a legitimate claim engaged the legal services of two nonrelatives from a community other than his own.

1962 J. J. Gumperz in J. A. Fishman Readings Sociol. of Lang. (1968) 467 Certain Californian Indian tribes (the Yurok, Karok and Hupa).

1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 47 Half-twist overlay was used by the Yurok..for fine flexible mats.

1977 R. Holland Self & Social Context ii. 40 Witness the astonishingly beautiful analogy between the oral anxiety of the Yurok people and the uncertainty of the salmon run on which they depend as a culture.

1981 A. B. Kehoe N. Amer. Indians vii. 376/2 Macro-Algonkian is represented by two language isolates, Yurok..and Wiyot.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	yurok
释义	Yurokn.adj. /ˈjʊərɒk/ Forms: Also 1800s Euroc, Youruk. Etymology: < Karok yúruk (a considerable distance) downriver; compare yurúkˈvarara Yurok Indian, lit. ‘downriver person’. A. n. a. (A member of) an Indian people of northern California. Thesaurus » b. The language of this people, distantly related to Algonquian and Wiyot. B. adj. Of, pertaining to, or designating this people or their language. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [adjective] Palouse1836 Haida1841 Shasta1843 Pit River1851 Yurok1851 Modoc1854 Pomo1872 Achumawi1874 Yuki1875 Nisenan1877 Takelma1907 Shastan1910 Yahi1911 Wiyot1918 Ohlone1964 the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Algonquian languages Shawnee1674 Cree1744 Potawatomi1789 Nipissing1793 Miami1804 Algic1827 Beothuk1842 Blackfoot1845 Yurok1851 Passamaquoddy1856 Plains Cree1860 Maliseet1863 Ojibwa1937 1851 G. Gibbs Jrnl. 12 Oct. in H. R. Schoolcraft Information Indian Tribes U.S. (1853) III. 151 They do not seem to have any generic appellation for themselves, but apply the terms ‘Kahruk’, up and ‘Youruk’, down, to all who live above or below themselves. 1872 Overland Monthly Apr. 326/2 I have seen a half-dozen tatterdemalion Eurocs..come rushing down through the chaparral. 1875 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States III. 641 On the lower Klamath, the Euroc language prevails. 1904 A. L. Kroeber Types Indian Culture Calif. 95 The belief in a previous world..is not uncommon. The Tornit of the Eskimo..the Waghe of the Yurok. 1913 Amer. Anthropologist 15 621 Our knowledge of Wiyot and Yurok is still very incomplete. 1921 E. Sapir Lang. x. 228 Culturally identical with [the Hupa Indians] are the neighboring Yurok and Karok. 1946 L. Bloomfield in H. Hoijer et al. Ling. Structures Native America 85 Two languages of California, Wiyot and Yurok, have been suspected of kinship with Algonquian. 1954 E. A. Hoebel Law of Primitive Man ii. 25 An aggrieved Yoruk who felt he had a legitimate claim engaged the legal services of two nonrelatives from a community other than his own. 1962 J. J. Gumperz in J. A. Fishman Readings Sociol. of Lang. (1968) 467 Certain Californian Indian tribes (the Yurok, Karok and Hupa). 1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 47 Half-twist overlay was used by the Yurok..for fine flexible mats. 1977 R. Holland Self & Social Context ii. 40 Witness the astonishingly beautiful analogy between the oral anxiety of the Yurok people and the uncertainty of the salmon run on which they depend as a culture. 1981 A. B. Kehoe N. Amer. Indians vii. 376/2 Macro-Algonkian is represented by two language isolates, Yurok..and Wiyot. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.adj.1851
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