zoochlorellan.

Brit.

/ˌzuː(ə)klɒˈrɛlə/,

/ˌzəʊəklɒˈrɛlə/, U.S.

/ˌzu(ə)kləˈrɛlə/,

/ˌzoʊəkləˈrɛlə/

Inflections: Plural unchanged, zoochlorellae.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Zoochlorella.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Zoochlorella, former genus name (K. Brandt 1881, in Arch. f. Anat. & Physiol.: Physiol. Abt. 571) < zoo- zoo- comb. form + chlor- chlor- comb. form¹ + classical Latin -ella (see -el suffix²). Compare zooxanthella n.Compare use of the former genus name in an English context: 1882 Nature 9 Feb. 338/2 Dr. Brandt further names the species of algæ in question under two genera, Zoochlorella and Zooxanthella.

Biology.

Any of various unicellular green algae (formerly grouped in the genus Zoochlorella) which are symbionts within the cells of certain freshwater and marine invertebrates and protists. Chiefly in plural.Zoochlorellae are now placed in multiple genera, esp. the genus Chlorella.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > algae > [noun] > other algae

slake?a1505

laver1611

sea purse1769

water-net1821

red snow1825

red snow plant1836

hydrodictyon1841

Protococcus1842

snow plant1846

purple laver1847

red snow alga1848

gory dew1861

yellow cell1861

spirogyra1875

blanket-weed1879

phycochrome1881

zoochlorella1882

chlamydomonas1884

zygnemid1887

gonyaulax1902

chlorella1904

chlorophyte1937

1882 Pop. Sci. Monthly Oct. 836 The zoöchlorella and the zoöxanthella are fully competent to maintain the animals in which they live.

1899 F. S. Lee tr. M. Verworn Gen. Physiol. ii. 84 Among such symbiotic organisms are especially many algæ, the Zooxanthellæ and the Zoochlorellæ.

1961 G. K. Reid Ecol. Inland Waters & Estuaries xi. 216 The green hydra, Chlorohydra viridissima, owes its color to the presence of zoochlorellae in the animal tissues.

1984 T. L. Simpson Cell Biol. Sponges iii. 120 (caption) An intracellular zoochlorella in a white sponge.

2013 Plant Physiol. 162 1217/1 Some zoochlorellae can be grown independently of their hosts in the laboratory.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	zoochlorella
释义	zoochlorellan. Brit. /ˌzuː(ə)klɒˈrɛlə/, /ˌzəʊəklɒˈrɛlə/, U.S. /ˌzu(ə)kləˈrɛlə/, /ˌzoʊəkləˈrɛlə/ Inflections: Plural unchanged, zoochlorellae. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Zoochlorella. Etymology: < scientific Latin Zoochlorella, former genus name (K. Brandt 1881, in Arch. f. Anat. & Physiol.: Physiol. Abt. 571) < zoo- zoo- comb. form + chlor- chlor- comb. form¹ + classical Latin -ella (see -el suffix²). Compare zooxanthella n.Compare use of the former genus name in an English context: 1882 Nature 9 Feb. 338/2 Dr. Brandt further names the species of algæ in question under two genera, Zoochlorella and Zooxanthella. Biology. Any of various unicellular green algae (formerly grouped in the genus Zoochlorella) which are symbionts within the cells of certain freshwater and marine invertebrates and protists. Chiefly in plural.Zoochlorellae are now placed in multiple genera, esp. the genus Chlorella. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > algae > [noun] > other algae slake?a1505 laver1611 sea purse1769 water-net1821 red snow1825 red snow plant1836 hydrodictyon1841 Protococcus1842 snow plant1846 purple laver1847 red snow alga1848 gory dew1861 yellow cell1861 spirogyra1875 blanket-weed1879 phycochrome1881 zoochlorella1882 chlamydomonas1884 zygnemid1887 gonyaulax1902 chlorella1904 chlorophyte1937 1882 Pop. Sci. Monthly Oct. 836 The zoöchlorella and the zoöxanthella are fully competent to maintain the animals in which they live. 1899 F. S. Lee tr. M. Verworn Gen. Physiol. ii. 84 Among such symbiotic organisms are especially many algæ, the Zooxanthellæ and the Zoochlorellæ. 1961 G. K. Reid Ecol. Inland Waters & Estuaries xi. 216 The green hydra, Chlorohydra viridissima, owes its color to the presence of zoochlorellae in the animal tissues. 1984 T. L. Simpson Cell Biol. Sponges iii. 120 (caption) An intracellular zoochlorella in a white sponge. 2013 Plant Physiol. 162 1217/1 Some zoochlorellae can be grown independently of their hosts in the laboratory. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1882
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