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单词 yo-he-ho
释义

yo-he-hon.int.

Brit. /ˌjəʊhiːˈhəʊ/, U.S. /ˌjoʊˌhiˈhoʊ/
Forms: 1800s yo! he hoe, 1800s yo-hee-ho, 1800s yo-heho, 1800s yoe-he-ho, 1800s– yo-he-ho, 1900s– yo he ho.
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: yo-heave-ho n.
Etymology: Apparently shortened < yo-heave-ho n. Compare earlier yo int., ho int.1, ho int.3, and yo-ho int.
An exclamation or cry of ‘yo-he-ho’, typically occurring in chants or songs formerly used by sailors when hauling ropes or performing other strenuous, rhythmically repetitive tasks, to help regulate the timing of the action. Also occasionally as int. Cf. yo-heave-ho int. and n. Now rare except in yo-he-ho theory n. at Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun] > other specific cries or exclamations
O?c1225
heyc1400
hoc1405
whoopc1450
oha1535
ooh1602
whowb1602
phew1613
hogmanay1692
ah1712
yo-hope1724
whew1751
whoo1763
yah1812
yo-heave-ho1813
yoicks1817
yo-he-ho1827
yo1830
boo1833
yoick1854
hot-cha-cha1932
ooh-la-la1952
ooh-ah1957
eina1971
eish2005
1827 Newcastle Mag. July 304/2 It sounded like the yoe-he-ho of a sailor.
1872 N. Y. Herald 31 Oct. 5/1 At such places the ‘yo-he-ho’ of the 'longshoremen drowned the curses vented over muddy boots and bedrabbled garments.
1886 T. Dykes All Round Sport 14 Some minutes more and the calls of ‘Yo! he hoe,’ are heard all round, while they are swinging away at the peak purchase.
1910 H. L. Sayler Air Ship Boys (ed. 3) xv.160 They improvised rollers and with many a laughing ‘yo he ho’ finally accomplished the task.
1942 Alton (Illinois) Evening Tel. 13 Oct. 13/4 They sang, ‘Sing me a Chantey With a Yo-He-Ho’.

Compounds

yo-he-ho theory n. a theory proposing that human speech originated in sounds produced in or to accompany the performance of strenuous physical tasks; cf. bow-wow theory at bow-wow int. and n. 2b. [After bow-wow theory at bow-wow int. and n. 2b.
The theory was originally proposed by Ludwig Noiré and was critiqued by F. Max Müller in Science of Thought (1887) I. 300–306. It was first named in the same year in two reviews of Müller's book (see quots. 1887 for yo-ho theory n. at yo-ho int. and n. Compounds and 1887 for yo-heave-ho theory n. at yo-heave-ho int. and n. Compounds); in the subsequent year Müller himself used the form yo-heho theory (see quot. 1888), which has become its usual name.]
Π
1888 F. M. Müller Nat. Relig. (1889) xiv. 373 The Pooh-pooh theory, the Bow-wow theory, and the Yo-heho theory, completely fail to explain..how conceptual words arose.
1973 Current Anthropol. 14 10/1 With the interjectional or ‘pooh-pooh’ theory and the work-chant or ‘yo-he-ho’ theory it shares only the idea that vocalization may accompany strong emotion or physical exertion.
2009 Russ. Linguistics 33 336 The yo-he-ho theory , according to which sounds that were produced as a by-product of muscular effort turned into vocal language in situations requiring collective co-ordination of such efforts.

Derivatives

yo-heˈhoic adj. Obsolete [perhaps after echoic adj.] relating to the cry ‘yo-he-ho’; cf. yo-he-ho theory n. at Compounds.Apparently an isolated use.
Π
1888 F. M. Müller Nat. Relig. (1889) viii. 211 The Yo-heoic theory [of language].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.int.1827
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