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单词 yūzen
释义

yūzenn.

/ˈjuːzɛn/
Forms: Also yuzen and with capital initial.
Etymology: < the name of Miyazaki Yūzen-sai (fl. mid-18th cent.), Japanese inventor of the technique.
Used attributively and absol. with reference to a technique of dyeing silk fabric in which rice-paste is applied to areas which are not to be dyed. Also yūzen-zome (see quot. 1983).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [adjective] > process or technique
woaded1579
galled1581
overdyeda1616
wool-dyed1832
piece-dyed1841
chromed1876
yarn-dyed1885
yūzen1902
box-coloured1903
tie-dyed1903
after-chrome1904
batik1914
vat-dyed1946
premetallized1949
spun-dyed1955
spin-dyed1963
the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > processes or techniques
masteringa1475
woading1613
aluming1735
saddening1743
bouillon1791
galling1791
dunging1792
piece-dyeing1863
union dyeing1875
batik1880
batiking1880
tie-and-dye1886
cross-dyeing1901
tie-dying1903
vat dyeing1912
tie-dye1926
tied dyeing1928
ikat1931
overdyeing1939
yūzen1958
spin-dyeing1961
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXIX. 725/1 Pictures so elaborate and..accurate as those produced by the yuzen process on silk crape or habutaye.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XV. 183 The difference between the results of the ordinary and the yūzen process of dyeing is, in fact, the difference between a stencilled sketch and a finished picture.
1958 K. Nomachi Japanese Textiles 21 Yuzen pattern is the design printed by the Yuzen process, with beautiful and graceful flowers and birds..as the motifs. The Yuzen process is of three kinds: Yuzen proper, hand painting, and stencil printing.
1964 Newman & Ryerson Japanese Art x. 77 Yūzen zome, a method of producing elaborate multi~colour designs by starch dyeing. Came into vogue in the Edo period.
1968 G. T. Webb tr. Seiroku Arts Japan II. 214/2 The design of this furisode..a garment traditionally worn only by young girls, is executed in a variety of techniques, including yūzen and shibori dyeing and gold appliqué. In yūzen-zome, a hand-painted dyeing method, the patterns are first outlined with a color-resist of rice paste applied with a paper funnel or a chopstick-like wooden implement, and later filled in with dyes of any color desired.
1980 Textile Designs Japan (rev. ed.) I. 21 The invention of a new starch-resist dyeing technique, known as yūzen, during this period..led to undreamed of achievements in the dyeing of free-style graphic designs.
1983 Y. Tazawa Biogr. Dict. Japanese Art 652 During and after the Genroku era..stencil dyeing was developed and became popular, for a large number of yūzen designs are mentioned... From amongst these dyes, the term yūzen-zome came to be used thereafter to refer to all such pattern dyeing and it is still used thus to the present day.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1902
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