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单词 butterfly flower
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butterfly flower
butterfly flower n. [in sense (a) probably after post-classical Latin Papilionaceae (plural): see papilionaceous adj.] (a) a papilionaceous flower; a plant producing such a flower; cf. papilionaceous adj. 2; (b) any of various plants of the genus Schizanthus (family Solanaceae), which are widely cultivated as garden plants for their bright, multicoloured flowers; (also) a flower of such a plant; cf. poor man's orchid n. at poor man n. Compounds 2a; (c) any of various plants having flowers which are attractive to butterflies or pollinated by butterflies; a flower of such a plant.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > non-British flowers > of south or tropical America
marvel of Peru1597
flower of the night1665
world's wonder1706
butterfly flower1731
mirabilis1754
four o'clock flower1756
bastard mustard1759
Browallia1782
bastard plantain1796
cleome1806
alonsoa1812
gloxinia1816
schizanthus1823
butterfly plant1825
petunia1825
sinningia1826
salpiglossis1827
mask flower1834
poinsettia1836
guaco1844
spiderwort1846
mist flower1848
balisier1858
spider flower1861
sun plant1862
eucharis1866
pretty-by-night1869
Rocky Mountain bee plant1870
urn-flower1891
tulip-poppy1909
smithiantha1917
poor man's orchid1922
ten o'clock1953
tiger-iris-
1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Commelina A flower, which consists of two Leaves, which are plac'd in the Form of two Wings, much after the manner of the Butterfly Flowers.
1853 Gardeners' Chron. 5 Feb. 84/3 For extreme gaiety, what can equal a well-grown specimen of Schizanthus! The plants..are..densely covered with little butterfly flowers.
1879 J. S. Hibberd Familiar Garden Flowers 1st Ser. Synopsis p. ix The 'papilionaceous' or butterfly flowers represent an enormous natural order.
1881 F. Darwin in Nature 10 Feb. 334/1 It seems impossible to believe that a butterfly-flower could be developed under such circumstances.
1903 Amer. Naturalist 37 476 Other red butterfly flowers are species of Silene, Lychnis and Primula.
1929 Amer. Midland Naturalist 11 417 Schizanthus retusus Hook. Butterfly flower.
1956 L. S. Wolfe Agric. Unadorned 19 A legume is a plant that bears pods like the pea or bean and produces a characteristic butterfly flower.
2000 P. Schappert World for Butterflies iv. 192Butterfly flowers’ have relatively deep corollas that suit the length of an uncoiled proboscis.
2007 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 28 July (Gardening section) 1 Schizanthus, otherwise known as poor man's orchid or the butterfly flower,..is a new discovery for me.
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