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单词 zambianization
释义

Zambianizationn.

Brit. /ˌzambɪənʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌzæmbiəˌnaɪˈzeɪʃən/, /ˌzæmbiənəˈzeɪʃən/
Forms: see Zambian adj. and n. and -ization suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Zambian adj., -ization suffix.
Etymology: < Zambian adj. + -ization suffix, probably after Africanization n. Compare Zambianize v. Compare slightly earlier Kenyanization n., Ugandanization n., and Nigerianization n.
The policy of replacing non-Zambian citizens (typically settlers of European descent) with Zambian citizens (typically of African descent) in various occupations in all sectors of the local economy. Cf. Zambianize v.Zambianization efforts began when Zambia achieved independence from British colonization in 1964.
Π
1964 Times 24 Oct. (Zambia Suppl.) p. viii/6 The Zambianization schemes of this highly technical, complex industry are handicapped by the skills required for it to compete on a world market.
1984 Mining Jrnl. 26 Oct. 287/2 Zambianization of the mining industry was a natural consequence of independence.
2013 Times of Zambia (Nexis) 8 Mar. The Zambia Institute for Human Resources Management (ZIHRM)..have welcomed Government's decision to ban foreigners from taking up human resource management jobs... Since the Zambianisation programme was introduced, the ZIHRM had trained a good number of human resource personnel to carry out the functions of HRM.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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n.1964
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