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单词 zingara
释义

Zingaran.

Brit. /ˈzɪŋɡərə/, U.S. /ˈzɪŋ(ɡ)ərə/
Forms: 1700s–1800s Zingara, 1800s Zingra.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian zingara.
Etymology: < Italian zingara, feminine form corresponding to zingaro Zingaro n.
Now rare.
A Romani woman or girl. Cf. Zingaro n., zingana n.1
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > race > nomads > [noun] > Gipsies or Romanies > person
gyptian1533
Egyptian1538
Bohemian1574
Gypsy1574
tinker1575
Zingani1581
Zingaro1600
moonman1608
faw1756
vagabond1756
Zingara1756
gitano1761
gitanac1770
nomade1798
Roman1800
Romani1800
Tzigane1802
Zigeuner1802
Sinti1827
piker1838
pikey1838
Rom1841
Zincalo1841
Romanichal1843
nomadian1847
Romany chai1851
didicoi1853
Bedouin1863
gyppo1868
gyp1886
1756 A. Langford Catal. Coll. Models & Marbles 4 [Catalogue of] Marbles, &c... 57 A Head of Flora 58 Ditto of the Zingara 59 A Statue of Shakespeare [etc.].
1845 E. Fitzball Maritana iii. Duetto Don C. Once more we meet! 'Tis the Zingara! Mar. Yes, Maritana.
1883 Frank Leslie's Pop. Monthly Jan. 31/2 The face, perfect almost beyond any earthly perfection, was that of Zora, the Zingara.
1946 Jrnl. Gypsy Lore Soc. 25 70 From the tsiganologue's point of view the Gypsy figures [in the etching] are, perhaps, somewhat disappointing, though the features, head-dress and voluminous skirts are characteristic of the Zingara of that date.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1756
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