单词 | zingaro |
释义 | Zingaron. A member of the Romani people, a Gypsy; (in later use) esp. one from Italy. Cf. Zingara n., Zingani n. Now rare and sometimes considered offensive. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > race > nomads > [noun] > Gipsies or Romanies > person gyptian1533 Egyptian1538 Bohemian1574 Gypsy1574 tinker1575 Zingani1581 Zingaro1600 moonman1608 faw1756 vagabond1756 Zingara1756 gitano1761 gitanac1770 nomade1798 Roman1800 Romani1800 Tzigane1802 Zigeuner1802 Sinti1827 piker1838 pikey1838 Rom1841 Zincalo1841 Romanichal1843 nomadian1847 Romany chai1851 didicoi1853 Bedouin1863 gyppo1868 gyp1886 1600 M. Sutcliffe Briefe Replie to Libel ii. 55 This iugling companion.., who himselfe hath many yeeres wandred vp and downe in foreine lands, like the Egyptians, or Cingari, and hath in his time plaied many tricks of legierdemayne. 1775 R. Chandler Trav. Asia Minor 159 Some of the vagrant people, called Atzincari or Zingari, the Gypsies of the East. 1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward II. vi. 123 I am a Zingaro, a Bohemian, an Egyptian, or whatever the Europeans..may chuse to call our people. 1871 M. Collins Marquis & Merchant I. vii. 217 The Zingari had built their fires. 2011 Res: Anthropol. & Aesthetics No. 59–60. 299/2 At this point in time [sc. 1956], very few Zingari were actually nomadic. In Italy, most lived permanently with their extended family on strips of land allocated by the local comune. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1600 |
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