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单词 zealed
释义

zealedadj.

Forms: 1600s zeald, 1800s–1900s zealed.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: zeal v., -ed suffix1; zeal n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: Probably partly < zeal v. + -ed suffix1, and partly < zeal n. + -ed suffix2. Compare earlier over-zealed adj.
Obsolete. rare.
Zealous; demonstrating or characterized by zeal. Cf. over-zealed adj.In quot. 1679, apparently as a correction of an earlier typographical error (cf. the variant reading); however, the original reading is likely to have been sealed, in sense ‘sworn, committed’ (cf. sealed adj. 1c).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > zeal or enthusiasm > [adjective]
needfulOE
anguishous?c1225
eager?a1300
throc1330
fierce1377
desirousc1386
affectuousa1400
yeverousa1400
inwardc1402
earnestful?1406
rathe?c1450
zealing1459
increc1480
affectual1483
zealous1526
affectioneda1533
jealous1535
heartyc1540
affectivec1550
earnest1563
pricking1575
forward1587
affectionate1598
passiveless1602
zealful1602
full-hearteda1616
wholehearted1644
intense1645
high1649
covetous1652
thorough-hearted1656
keen as mustard1659
fell1667
fervent1673
smirk1674
zealed1679
prest1697
strenuous1713
enthusiastic1741
enthusiastical1755
whole-souled1821
con amore1828
lyrical1875
mustard1919
gung ho1942
1679 Loves Pilgramage (new ed.) iv. i. 85/2 in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher 50 Comedies & Trag. You might have done, but for that zeald [1647 (ed. 1) scale] religion You women bear to swownings.
1712 tr. Abstr. Lett. Patent Edward VI to Foreign Churches London in Apol. French Refugees in Ireland (end matter) It is of the Duty and Charity of Christian Princes to be mindful and zealed for the most Holy Gospel of God and Apostolical Religion.
1821 M. D. Fretageot Let. 22 July in J. M. Elliott Partnership for Posterity (1994) i. 132 Mr Seybert told me he was one of the most zealed for the success of a thing which he had reckognised the utility and goodness.
1903 Notes from Leyden Mus. 23 183 One of the zealed correspondents of our Museum, communicated me the other day some observations..on living animals.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1679
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