zealotismn.

Brit.

/ˈzɛlətɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈzɛləˌtɪz(ə)m/

Forms:

α. 1600s zealotisme, 1600s– zealotism.

β. 1700s–1800s zelotism.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: zealot n., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < zealot n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier zealotist n.Compare German Zelotismus (late 19th cent. or earlier), French zélotisme (1870; 1877 with specific reference to the Jewish movement of the Zealots). With the formal variation compare discussion at zealot n. and zealator n.

1. Behaviour or belief characteristic of a zealot (zealot n. 3); zealotry.In quot. 1645, as a count noun.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > rapture > [noun]

zeala1382

suspending1483

rapture1598

zealotism1645

ecstasya1652

fanaticism1652

suspension1669

fanatism1680

rapturousnessa1687

religionism1706

rapturation1792

samadhi1795

Schwärmerei1845

seraphism1846

ecstasis1874

the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > extreme opinion, dogmatism > fanaticism > [noun]

zealotism1645

fanaticism1652

zealotry1653

fanaticalness1668

fanatism1680

1645 J. Wheelwright Mercurius Americanus 17 The spirits of men in Winter..have too much asperity in the morning to be trusted with zealotismes.

1693 R. Bynns Serm. 21 We had our times of Zealotism too.

1716 M. Davies Suppl. Diss. Lat. Drama 2 in Athenæ Britannicæ III His Embassador's indefatigable Zelotism.

1751 T. Gray Let. 8 Sept. in Corr. (1971) I. 349 The folly & cruelty of stiffness & zealotism in religion.

1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta I. 548 I could not altogether escape..the Mohammedan zelotism.

1968 Amer. Hist. Rev. 73 877 The overwhelming moral zealotism of the Neo-Confucian movement.

2012 M. Atkinson in J. M. Coetzee et al. 2013 Voiceless Anthol. 10 Initially, my father suffered from the common conversion affliction of zealotism, lecturing his bewildered ageing parents..about the karmic parallels between Nazi concentration camps and abattoirs.

2. Chiefly with capital initial. The revolutionary movement of the Zealots (zealot n. 2); the beliefs or aims of this movement. historical.

ΚΠ

1885 J. F. Smith tr. H. Ewald Hist. Israel VII. 615 Zealotism [Ger. das Eifererthum] itself did not..cease to ferment in the hearts..of many..adherents of the party.

1956 O. Cullmann State in New Test. ii. 38 The keenest hopes of all Zealotism seemed at last to be on the way toward realisation in Jesus.

1972 Novum Testamentum 14 235 Zealotism was essentially a popular movement, embodying both the religious and social aspirations.

2000 P. Sacchi Hist. Second Temple Period ix. 297 The above is more a presentation of the ideas behind Zealotism rather than a history of that party.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	zealotism
释义	zealotismn. Brit. /ˈzɛlətɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈzɛləˌtɪz(ə)m/ Forms: α. 1600s zealotisme, 1600s– zealotism. β. 1700s–1800s zelotism. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: zealot n., -ism suffix. Etymology: < zealot n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier zealotist n.Compare German Zelotismus (late 19th cent. or earlier), French zélotisme (1870; 1877 with specific reference to the Jewish movement of the Zealots). With the formal variation compare discussion at zealot n. and zealator n. 1. Behaviour or belief characteristic of a zealot (zealot n. 3); zealotry.In quot. 1645, as a count noun. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > rapture > [noun] zeala1382 suspending1483 rapture1598 zealotism1645 ecstasya1652 fanaticism1652 suspension1669 fanatism1680 rapturousnessa1687 religionism1706 rapturation1792 samadhi1795 Schwärmerei1845 seraphism1846 ecstasis1874 the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > extreme opinion, dogmatism > fanaticism > [noun] zealotism1645 fanaticism1652 zealotry1653 fanaticalness1668 fanatism1680 1645 J. Wheelwright Mercurius Americanus 17 The spirits of men in Winter..have too much asperity in the morning to be trusted with zealotismes. 1693 R. Bynns Serm. 21 We had our times of Zealotism too. 1716 M. Davies Suppl. Diss. Lat. Drama 2 in Athenæ Britannicæ III His Embassador's indefatigable Zelotism. 1751 T. Gray Let. 8 Sept. in Corr. (1971) I. 349 The folly & cruelty of stiffness & zealotism in religion. 1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta I. 548 I could not altogether escape..the Mohammedan zelotism. 1968 Amer. Hist. Rev. 73 877 The overwhelming moral zealotism of the Neo-Confucian movement. 2012 M. Atkinson in J. M. Coetzee et al. 2013 Voiceless Anthol. 10 Initially, my father suffered from the common conversion affliction of zealotism, lecturing his bewildered ageing parents..about the karmic parallels between Nazi concentration camps and abattoirs. 2. Chiefly with capital initial. The revolutionary movement of the Zealots (zealot n. 2); the beliefs or aims of this movement. historical. ΚΠ 1885 J. F. Smith tr. H. Ewald Hist. Israel VII. 615 Zealotism [Ger. das Eifererthum] itself did not..cease to ferment in the hearts..of many..adherents of the party. 1956 O. Cullmann State in New Test. ii. 38 The keenest hopes of all Zealotism seemed at last to be on the way toward realisation in Jesus. 1972 Novum Testamentum 14 235 Zealotism was essentially a popular movement, embodying both the religious and social aspirations. 2000 P. Sacchi Hist. Second Temple Period ix. 297 The above is more a presentation of the ideas behind Zealotism rather than a history of that party. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1645
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