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单词 zealotist
释义

zealotistn.adj.

Brit. /ˈzɛlətɪst/, U.S. /ˈzɛlədəst/
Forms: 1500s–1600s 1800s– zelotist, 1900s– zealotist.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin zelotes , -ist suffix.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin zelotes zealot n. + -ist suffix. Compare earlier zealot n. and later zealotism n.With use as adjective compare earlier zealot adj. With the formal variation compare discussion at zealot n.
Now somewhat rare or historical.
A. n.
A zealot (in either sense 2 or sense 3 of the noun). Cf. zealotism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Canaanite
zealot1537
zealator1585
zealotist1593
Canaanite1611
Cananaean1886
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > extreme opinion, dogmatism > fanaticism > [noun] > person
zealatora1464
zealotist1593
zealot1596
zealist1614
zeal1631
zelotypist?1632
1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 104 The Iewes had their..seperate, and precise Pharises..their feruent, and illuminate Zelotistes.
1608 H. Clapham Errour Left Hand 8 I haue sinned much in following blind Zelo [t] ists, setting al on fire with Samsons foxes.
1640 J. Howell Δενδρολογια 87 I could wish, that these sciolous Zelotists had more Judgement joynd with their Zeale.
1848 J. M'Clintock & C. E. Blumenthal tr. A. Neander Life of Jesus Christ 296 Judas of Gamala and the Zelotists [Ger. des Zelotismus] had incited the people to expect in Messiah a deliverer from the temporal yoke of the Romans.
1911 Shortridge Daily Echo (Indianapolis) 28 Sept. Tuesday afternoon, an enthusiastic meeting of hockey zealotists was held at the Shortridge Hockey field.
1970 Monroe (Louisiana) News Star 18 Sept. Some state that Judas was a Zealotist.
B. adj.
Chiefly with capital initial. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Zealots or Zealotism. Cf. zealot n. 2, zealotism n. 2.
ΚΠ
1956 O. Cullmann State in New Test. ii. 49 The Slavic translation of the Jewish historiographer Josephus..presents Jesus' movement as Zealotist.
1998 D. Stott tr. R. Riesner Paul's Early Period 123 The references adduced to Zealotist tendencies on the part of James the Zebedee and Peter..involve exclusively pre-Easter situations.
2013 C. van Wyngaard in M. A. Plaatjies-Van Huffel & R. Vosloo Reformed Churches in S. Afr. xviii. 271 He..refers to those who wish to make Jesus a Zealotist revolutionary.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1593
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