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单词 ziraleet
释义

ziraleetn.

Brit. /ˈzɪrəliːt/, U.S. /ˈzɪrəˌlit/
Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymons: Arabic zaġālīṭ, zaġlīṭa.
Etymology: < spoken Arabic (e.g. Syria, Palestine, Egypt) zaġālīṭ, plural of zaġlīṭa, variant of literary Arabic zaġrāda ululation. Compare Arabic (spoken) zaġlaṭa, (literary) zaġrada (of women) to ululate.The underlying four-consonant Arabic root shows much regional variation between r and l, d and t, and the emphatic counterpart of the latter.
Now rare.
Chiefly with reference to Muslim countries: a trilling, joyful chant sung by a woman or group of women. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > rejoicing or exultation > [noun] > jubilation or loud rejoicing > song or shout of jubilation > specific
Nowellc1395
harvest home1648
ziraleet1794
1794 P. Russell A. Russell's Nat. Hist. Aleppo (ed. 2) I. ii. vi. 286 Certain appropriate stanzas, by way of epithalamium, are chanted by women hired on purpose, or by slaves, and the ziraleet serves as a general chorus.
1817 T. Moore Lalla Rookh 95 And light your shrines and chaunt your ziraleets.
1833 Token & Atlantic Souvenir 115 A chorus of young girls sung the ziraleet as she passed.
1856 Excelsior 6 213 Like the music-blessing Of lark's ziraleet.
1994 T. Fischer Thought Gang (1997) 152 ‘I've never done this before,’ she said (emitting splashy ziraleets).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1794
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