† adoloratev.

Forms: 1500s adolorate, 1600s addolorate.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian, combined with an English element. Etymons: Italian addolorare , -ate suffix³.

Etymology: < Italian addolorare to sadden, grieve, to cause pain (13th cent.; < a- ( < classical Latin ad- ad- prefix) + dolore grief: see dolour n.) + -ate suffix³. Compare Italian addolorato, adjective (14th cent.; especially in feminine form addolorata with reference to the Virgin Mary) and also Middle French, French †adoloré (1554).

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To cause grief or vexation to.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > cause mental pain or suffering to [verb (transitive)]

heavyc897

pineeOE

aileOE

sorryeOE

traya1000

sorrowOE

to work (also do) (a person) woeOE

angerc1175

smarta1200

to work, bake, brew balec1200

derve?c1225

grieve?c1225

sitc1225

sweam?c1225

gnawc1230

sughc1230

troublec1230

aggrievea1325

to think sweama1325

unframea1325

anguish1340

teen1340

sowa1352

distrainc1374

to-troublea1382

strain1382

unglad1390

afflicta1393

paina1393

distressa1400

hita1400

sorea1400

assayc1400

remordc1400

temptc1400

to sit (or set) one sorec1420

overthrow?a1425

visit1424

labour1437

passionc1470

arraya1500

constraina1500

misgrievea1500

attempt1525

exagitate1532

to wring to the worse1542

toil1549

lament1580

adolorate1598

rankle1659

try1702

to pass over ——1790

upset1805

to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823

to put (a person) through it1855

bludgeon1888

to get to ——1904

to put through the hoop(s)1919

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Dogliare, to greeue, to molest..to adolorate [1611 addolorate].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	adolorate
释义	† adoloratev. Forms: 1500s adolorate, 1600s addolorate. Origin: A borrowing from Italian, combined with an English element. Etymons: Italian addolorare , -ate suffix³. Etymology: < Italian addolorare to sadden, grieve, to cause pain (13th cent.; < a- ( < classical Latin ad- ad- prefix) + dolore grief: see dolour n.) + -ate suffix³. Compare Italian addolorato, adjective (14th cent.; especially in feminine form addolorata with reference to the Virgin Mary) and also Middle French, French †adoloré (1554). Obsolete. rare. transitive. To cause grief or vexation to. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > cause mental pain or suffering to [verb (transitive)] heavyc897 pineeOE aileOE sorryeOE traya1000 sorrowOE to work (also do) (a person) woeOE angerc1175 smarta1200 to work, bake, brew balec1200 derve?c1225 grieve?c1225 sitc1225 sweam?c1225 gnawc1230 sughc1230 troublec1230 aggrievea1325 to think sweama1325 unframea1325 anguish1340 teen1340 sowa1352 distrainc1374 to-troublea1382 strain1382 unglad1390 afflicta1393 paina1393 distressa1400 hita1400 sorea1400 assayc1400 remordc1400 temptc1400 to sit (or set) one sorec1420 overthrow?a1425 visit1424 labour1437 passionc1470 arraya1500 constraina1500 misgrievea1500 attempt1525 exagitate1532 to wring to the worse1542 toil1549 lament1580 adolorate1598 rankle1659 try1702 to pass over ——1790 upset1805 to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823 to put (a person) through it1855 bludgeon1888 to get to ——1904 to put through the hoop(s)1919 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Dogliare, to greeue, to molest..to adolorate [1611 addolorate]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.1598
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