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单词 affectioned
释义

affectionedadj.1

Brit. /əˈfɛkʃnd/, U.S. /əˈfɛkʃ(ə)nd/
Forms: see affection n.1 and -ed suffix2; also Scottish pre-1700 affectionit, pre-1700 effectionit, pre-1700 effectiounit.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: affection n.1, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < affection n.1 + -ed suffix2, probably partly after French affectionné (see affectionate adj.). Compare affectionate adj., and also affection v.The Older Scots forms in -it could alternatively be interpreted as showing affectionate adj.
1.
a. Disposed, inclined (in some way). Frequently with modifying adverb. Now archaic and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > [adjective]
disposedc1340
willed1417
affecta1425
willinga1425
affectionatec1487
mindedc1487
talenteda1500
well-minded1524
affectioned?1532
affectionated1561
mindful1565
aminded1571
ingineda1583
affected1584
pregnant1604
in the (also a) —— mooda1625
fond1666
apt1677
?1532 T. Paynell tr. Erasmus De Contemptu Mundi xi. sig. Mivv Thou shuldest be so affectioned whan thou redest it as I was whan I wrote it.
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. ii. f. 109 So affectioned and minded by the direction of the spirit that they desire to obey God.
c1571 E. Campion Two Bks. Hist. Ireland (1963) ii. ix. 121 They satt upon him diversely affectioned.
a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 29 Reasons which may seem sufficient to any indifferent affectioned man.
1611 Bible (King James) Rom. xii. 10 Bee kindly affectioned one to another with brotherly loue. View more context for this quotation
1615 G. Webbe Pract. Quietnes 135 To be affectioned to loue one an other.
1701 W. Wotton Hist. Rome vii. 139 He saw they were well affectioned to his Person.
1765 tr. J. B. Morvan de Bellegarde Models Conversat. 157 There are, says Arsennes, certain actions so equivocal, and which wear such a double face, that they will bear a good or bad construction, according as one is affectioned towards them.
1791 W. Thomson Prospects & Observ. 369 Let a candidate for an ecclesiastical benefice be generous, affable, and just; be he kindly affectioned, heavenly-minded, and inoffensive in the whole of his conduct.
1835 H. W. Herbert Brothers I. vii. 127 I had found them, in the main, orderly and well affectioned, and had gained, in an incredibly short period, their good opinion at least, if not their love.
1881 Bible (R.V.) Rom. xii. 10 Be tenderly affectioned one to another.
1906 C. M. Doughty Dawn in Brit. III. xi. 126 They, also, Dumnoveros, Found, well affectioned, towards this royal house.
b. Kindly or favourably disposed (to or towards a person or thing). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > liking or favourable regard > [adjective]
disposedc1430
affectuousc1441
affectioned1539
fond1548
affectionated1561
well-affectionate1567
affected1584
fancied1589
partial1621
predilective1790
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective]
mildeOE
blitheOE
goodOE
well-willingOE
beina1200
goodfulc1275
blithefula1300
faira1300
benignc1320
gainc1330
sweetc1330
kinda1333
propicec1350
well-willeda1382
well-disposeda1393
well-hearteda1393
well-willinga1393
friendsomea1400
well-willya1400
charitablec1405
well-willed1417
good-heartedc1425
kindlyc1425
honeyed1435
propitious1440
affectuousc1441
willya1449
homelyc1450
benevolous1470
benigned1470
benevolent1482
favourousc1485
well-meaned1488
well-meaning1498
humanec1500
favourablec1503
affectionatea1516
well-mindedc1522
beneficial1526
propiciant1531
benignate1533
well-intendeda1535
beneficious1535
kind-hearted1535
well-given1535
affectioned1539
well-wishing1548
figgy?1549
good-meaning1549
affectedc1553
affectionated1561
well-natured1561
well-affected?1563
officious1565
well-inclined1569
good-natured1582
partial1587
graceful?1593
well-intentioned1598
beneficent1616
candid1633
kindlike1637
benefic1641
kindly-hearted1762
well-meant1765
benignanta1782
sweet-hearted1850
1539 Bible (Great) 1 Thess. ii. 8 As a norsse cheryssheth her chyldren, so were we affeccyoned towarde you.
1601 W. T. tr. R. Nannini Civill Consid. 7 His citizens, being inclined and affectioned to the French, were much displeased.
1651 in T. Fuller Abel Redevivus 48 He was very lovingly affectioned towards his children.
c. Having warm regard or love; fond, loving; = affectionate adj. 3. rare after 17th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective]
chisa700
lovewendeOE
lovingOE
lovelyOE
kinda1375
fond1539
fainingc1540
affectionate1576
affectioned1578
affectiousc1580
affectionateda1586
affecting1600
dear1609
affective1613
affectional1689
attached1734
aff1752
warm1765
lovey1920
1578 Bible (Geneva) Matt. Argt. To forsake the world..and with most affectioned hearts embrace this incomparable treasure freely offred vnto vs.
1590 Edinb. Test. XXI. f. 314v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Effectionit The said Margaret..ordanes hir lowing and effectionit sister..hir onlie executrix.
1624 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) iii. i. ii. i. 341 He is thy slaue, thy vassall, most deuote, affectioned, and bounden in all duety.
1663 Reg. Privy Council 3rd Ser. I. 452 I am, your affectioned freind and subject, Pet. Wedderburn.
1929 R. Bridges Test. Beauty i. 14 The luxury of leisur'd gardens teeming with affection'd thought.
2. Eager, ambitious; zealous. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > zeal or enthusiasm > [adjective]
needfulOE
anguishous?c1225
eager?a1300
throc1330
fierce1377
desirousc1386
affectuousa1400
yeverousa1400
inwardc1402
earnestful?1406
rathe?c1450
zealing1459
increc1480
affectual1483
zealous1526
affectioneda1533
jealous1535
heartyc1540
affectivec1550
earnest1563
pricking1575
forward1587
affectionate1598
passiveless1602
zealful1602
full-hearteda1616
wholehearted1644
intense1645
high1649
covetous1652
thorough-hearted1656
keen as mustard1659
fell1667
fervent1673
smirk1674
zealed1679
prest1697
strenuous1713
enthusiastic1741
enthusiastical1755
whole-souled1821
con amore1828
lyrical1875
mustard1919
gung ho1942
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > aspiration or ambition > [adjective] > ambitious
affectioneda1533
aspiring1577
ambitious1589
affectionate1598
emulous1609
endfulla1644
ambient1647
towering1665
towery1731
assurgent1881
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1535) xiv. f. 24v Those fathers erre that are so extremely affectioned, to haue their children to begynne as olde men.
1567 in J. Strype Ann. Reformation (1709) i. 503 To destroye all suche as be affectioned, or make claime to the same kingdome.
1623 J. Hart tr. P. van Foreest Arraignm. Vrines Ded. Great Princes have beene affectioned favourers of Physicke and Physitians.
3. Swayed by one's affections or feelings; biased, partial. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [adjective] > partial or biased
partial1425
affectionate1530
affectionated1535
affectioneda1578
biased1642
one-sided1834
partialistic1896
a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) 107 The governour..,as ane blind effectiounit creatour drounit in dispair,..consentit to this porpois.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. vii. 128 Such manner of forraine & coulored talke to make the iudges affectioned.
4. Passionate, wilful; self-willed, obstinate. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [adjective] > of action, disposition, etc.
doura1522
stubborn1526
affectioneda1576
stiff-bornea1616
a1576 Lady Abergavenny Praiers in T. Bentley et al. Monument of Matrones (1582) ii. 177 No teares can staie him from his affectioned tyrannie.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

affectionedadj.2

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affection n.2, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < affection n.2 + -ed suffix2. This quot. was regarded by N.E.D. (1884) as an example of affectioned adj.1 4.
Obsolete. rare.
Affected in style or behaviour; full of affectation.
ΚΠ
a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) ii. iii. 142 An affection'd Asse, that cons State without booke, and vtters it by great swarths.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.1?1532adj.2a1616
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