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单词 cachet
释义

cachetn.

/kaʃɛ/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s catchet.
Etymology: French; < cacher to conceal: in 18th cent. treated as English.
1. A seal. letter of cachet (French lettre de cachet): a letter under the private seal of the French king, containing an order, often of exile or imprisonment.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > marking > imprinting > sealing > [noun] > engraved stamp used for
inseila1000
seala1300
lead1340
signet1392
sinetc1440
jark1567
cashet1609
sigila1610
ring1637
cacheta1639
signet ring1726
cylinder seal1887
a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) iv. 193 She had appointed, in stead of his hand, a Cachet to be used in the signing of Letters.
1753 Scots Mag. 15 62/2 He obtained a letter of cachet.
1754 J. Erskine Princ. Law Scotl. I. ii. v. 165 On the accession of J. VI. to the crown of England, a cashette or seal was made having the King's name engraved on it..with which all signatures were to be afterwards sealed.
2. figurative. Stamp, distinguishing mark, ‘sign manual’.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > that which identifies or distinguishes > [noun]
tokenc1000
distinctionc1374
differencea1398
signeta1425
knowledge?c1475
smell?a1505
markc1522
badge1529
note1583
impress1590
monument1590
type1595
stamp1600
pressure1604
mintage1612
criterion1613
impressa1628
differencer1633
lineament1638
mole1644
discrimination1646
tessera1647
diagnostic1651
monumental1657
discretive1660
signate1662
footmark1666
trait1752
memorandum1766
fingerprint1792
insignia1796
identifier1807
designative1824
cachet1840
differentiator1854
tanga1867
trademark1869
signature1873
totem1875
differential1883
earmarkings1888
paw print1894
discriminator1943
ident1952
1840 W. M. Thackeray Paris Sketch Bk. I. 107 All his works [pictures] have a grand cachet: he never did anything mean.
1882 C. Pebody Eng. Journalism xxii. 176 The journal in which the cachet of fashionable life is to be distinguished.
3. attributive. Done under letter of cachet; privy, secret.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > [adjective]
dernc897
dighela1000
hid?c1225
stillc1275
stillyc1275
covertc1303
secrec1374
secret1399
secretivec1470
covered1484
dark1532
underhid1532
hiddena1547
concealed1558
abstruse1576
unshewing1598
mystical1600
of secreta1616
mystica1625
subterraneous1652
researched1653
hugger-mugger1692
hidlingsa1810
sub rosa1824
cachet1837
cloak and dagger1841
theftuous1881
q.t.1910
closet1966
down-low1991
1837 Fraser's Mag. 16 293 Abominators of all close, cachet, muffled..proceedings.
4. A covering of paste, gelatine, or other digestible material, enclosing (nauseous) medicine; = capsule n. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > pills, tablets, etc. > [noun] > capsule
wafer1848
pearl1872
capsule1875
cachet1884
perle1887
tabloid1887
jelloid1898
wafer-cachet1898
Caplet1937
cap1942
Spansule1954
1884 Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 15 42/2 Cachets are..sheets of unleavened bread cut to a round or oval shape with a..concave towards the centre,..intended to receive the powder to be taken.
1898 Q. Hogg in E. M. Hogg Biography (1904) 349 My experience and cachets were of use to him.
1901 Contemp. Rev. Mar. 405 One cachet..to be taken with the midday meal and one in the evening.

Draft additions September 2006

Prestige, high status; the quality of being respected or admired.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [noun] > prestige or charisma
magica1616
prestige1829
izzat1857
cachet1882
yichus1890
mystique1891
charism1930
X factor1930
prestigiousness1962
1882 Daily Advocate (Newark, Ohio) 27 Apr. The Dorsey levite..is very stylish; it is difficult to make and still more difficult to wear, and will consequently retain its cachet and not become common.
1900 A. Blunt Jrnl. 8 May (1986) x. 280 Certainly there is a ‘cachet’ about the Abbas Pasha descent even though the other 6 [horses] are about as highly bred as possible.
1951 H. Wouk Caine Mutiny (1952) i. ii. 15 Then it became a mere racial quirk of a lower social group, and lost its cachet.
1988 J. Burchill Sex & Sensibility (1992) 55 And there is a certain cachet in not telling.
2004 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 9 Apr. c4/2 The department stores knew they had to offer something different, something perceived to have more cachet.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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