transitive. To fasten (a door or gate) with a bar or bolt; to shut or close firmly or securely. Also occasionally with up. Now archaic.
单词 | θ102895 |
释义 | the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > close or shut [verb (transitive)] > close (a door, window, etc.) > bolt, bar, or lock (29) sparc1175 transitive. To fasten (a door or gate) with a bar or bolt; to shut or close firmly or securely. Also occasionally with up. Now archaic. pena1200 transitive. To fasten or lock (as with a bolt, etc.). Cf. pin, v.1 1. (In quots. figurative) Obsolete. louka1225 transitive. To shut, fasten, or lock (a door, gate, room, etc.). bara1300 transitive. To make fast (a door, etc.) by a bar or bars fixed across it; to fasten up or close (a place) with bars. shutc1320 To fasten (a door or aperture) with a lock or bar. Obsolete. lockc1325 transitive. To fasten or secure (a door, gate, window, etc.) with a lock. In later use also: to close up and secure (a room, building, enclosure… clicketc1390 transitive. To latch or lock (a door, gate, etc.). Obsolete. rare. keyc1390 transitive. To lock with a key (chiefly regional in later use). Now more usually: to unlock with a key; to open by unlocking. pinc1390 transitive. To hold, fasten, or join (one thing to or on another, or things or parts of a thing together) with a peg, dowel, rod, nail, etc. (see pin… sneckc1440 transitive. To latch (a door or gate); to close or fasten with or by means of a sneck. belocka1450 transitive. To lock or shut out (a person); to lock up (in a building). spare?c1450 transitive. To bar, bolt, or secure (a door or gate). latch1530 transitive. To fasten or secure with a latch. to lock up1549 transitive. To fasten or secure (a door, gate, etc.) with a lock. In later use also: to shut up and secure (a room, building, enclosure, etc.) by… slot1563 transitive. To bolt (a door). bolt1574 transitive. To secure (a door, etc.) with a bolt. to lock to?1575 transitive. To fasten or secure (a door, gate, etc.) with a lock and key. rare in later use. double-lock1594 transitive. To lock by two turns of the key, as in some forms of lock. stang1598 transitive. To fasten with a ‘stang’, to bar. obserate1623 transitive. To bolt, to lock up. padlock1722 transitive. To fasten with or secure by means of a padlock. Also with up. Also figurative. button1741 transitive. To fasten (a door, gate, window, etc.) with a button (button, n. 4). Now rare. snib1808 transitive. To fasten (a door, etc.) by means of a snib or catch; to shut in in this way. chain1839 To secure (a door) with the chain; absol. to ‘put on the chain’. Subcategories:— slide bar or bolt into fastening (4) — lock again (1) |
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