单词 | calcifuge |
释义 | calcifugeadj. Botany. Not suited by calcareous soil; that grows best in acid soil. Hence as n., a calcifuge plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [adjective] > that likes particular type of soil muddy1818 glareal1847 sabulose1866 psammophilous1869 calcicole1882 calcicolous1886 pelophilous1888 halophytic1895 salsuginous1897 psammophile1901 silicicolous1901 gypsophilous1902 nitrophilous1903 calciphobous1907 calcifuge1909 calciphilous1909 lime-loving1916 calciphile1934 lime-hating1935 psammophilic1939 silicicole1965 nitrophilic1971 the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [noun] > that like particular type of soil halophyte1879 psammophile1888 pelophile1905 lime-hater1907 lime-lover1907 acidophil1930 nitrophile1930 calcicole1932 calcifuge1946 glycophyte1947 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Calcifuge a. 1926 A. G. Tansley & T. F. Chipp Aims & Methods Study Vegetation vii. 122 When the acidity is well marked the soil bears special plant communities (often called calcifuge) excluding many species of plants altogether. 1946 Nature 17 Aug. 240/1 Several other blue-fruiting calcifuges. 1957 P. Greig-Smith Quantitative Plant Ecol. v. 109 Compare, for example, the occurrence of Calluna vulgaris, normally calcifuge, on calcareous soils under extreme climatic conditions. Derivatives calˈcifugous adj. ΚΠ 1882 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 562/1 As to saxicole lichens..they may be divided into two sections, viz. calcicole and calcifugous. To the former belong such as are found on calcareous and cretaceous rocks. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < adj.1882 |
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