Exhibiting gladness: jocund, merry, sprightly, gay, mirthful. In ballads frequently coupled with gay. Rare in modern English prose or speech.
单词 | θ135053 |
释义 | the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > [adjective] (77) blitheOE Exhibiting gladness: jocund, merry, sprightly, gay, mirthful. In ballads frequently coupled with gay. Rare in modern English prose or speech. merryOE In impersonal construction with indirect object denoting the person characterized by happiness or joy. Cf. sense 4a. Obsolete. golikc1175 Gay, joyful. lustya1225 Of persons and their attributes: Joyful, merry, jocund; cheerful, lively. Obsolete. playfulc1225 Light-hearted; fond of fun, games, and amusement; giving or expressing pleasure or amusement; frolicsome, sportive. jollyc1305 In high spirits; exhilarated, joyful; †glad of or pleased at something. Chiefly predicative. merrya1350 Full of animated enjoyment (in early use chiefly with reference to feasting or sporting); full of laughter or cheerfulness; joyous. Also of a… jocund?c1380 Feeling, expressing, or communicating mirth or cheerfulness; mirthful, merry, cheerful, blithe, gay, sprightly, light-hearted; pleasant, cheering… galliardc1386 Lively, brisk, gay, full of high spirits. archaic. in (also on) a (merry, etc.) pinc1395 in (also †on) a (merry,etc.) pin: in a (good, etc.) mood or state of mind; of a disposition indicated by the modifying word. Also †to have the heart h… mirthfula1400 Of a person, or a person's demeanour, disposition, etc.: full of mirth; joyful, merry. baudec1400 Joyous, gay. gayc1400 Of persons, their attributes, actions, etc.: light-hearted, carefree; manifesting, characterized by, or disposed to joy and mirth; exuberantly… jovy1426 Jovial, merry. jocantc1440 Mirthful, merry, jocund. crank1499 Lively, brisk, in high spirits; lusty, sprightly, merry; aggressively high-spirited, disposed to exult or triumph, ‘cocky’. Now dialect and in U.S. envoisiesa1500 Gay, lively. as merry as a cricket1509 In similative proverbs, esp. as merry as a cricket, as lively as a cricket. pleasant1530 Humorous, jocular, facetious; merry, light-hearted. †to make pleasant: to be festive, make merry (obsolete). Now archaic and rare. frolic?1548 In early use: Joyous, merry, mirthful. In later use with sense derived from the verb: Frolicsome, sportive, full of merry pranks. jolious1575 Jolly. gleeful1586 Full of glee; possessed by or manifesting a feeling of glee. buxom1590 Blithe, gladsome, bright, lively, gay. archaic. gleesome1590 = gleeful, adj. festival1592 Glad, joyful, merry. laughter-loving1592 disposed1593 elliptical. Inclined to merriment; in a jocund mood. Obsolete. jucund1596 A by-form of jocund, adj. heartsomec1600 Full of or characterized by joy, animation, or good spirits; cheerful, merry, lively. Now rare and regional (chiefly Scottish). jovial1607 Characterized by hearty mirth, humour, or good fellowship; merry, jolly; convivial. jovialist1610 attributive or as adj. = jovial, adj. laughsome1612 Inclined to laughter; mirthful. Also figurative. rare. jocundary1618 Jocund, mirthful, jocular. gaysome1633 Inspiring with gaiety; cheery; pleasant. chirpinga1637 Merry, hilarious, lively. (Cf. chirpy, adj.) jovialissime1652 most jovial. airy1654 Like air in its lightness and buoyancy. Lively, sprightly; cheerful, vivacious. Now chiefly Irish English. festivous1654 Of or relating to a feast or festival; joyous, celebratory; merry, convivial; = festive, adj. hilarous1659 = hilarious, adj. spleneticala1661 Disposed to mirth. (Cf. spleen, n. 1c.) cocket1671 In good health or spirits; well. cranny1673 = cranky, adj.2 high1695 Emotionally uplifted, in a good mood; elated, lively, uproarious; chiefly in high spirits, high (old) time. vogie1715 Merry, cheerful, delighted, gay. raffing?1719 Merry, hearty; boisterous. festal1724 Characteristic of a feast; (hence also) joyous or celebratory in tone; (of a person or group) in a festive or holiday mood. as merry (or lively) as a grig1728 a merry (or †mad) grig (rarely without adjective): an extravagantly lively person, one who is full of frolic and jest. Also in phrase as merry (or li… hearty1755 Fond of or characterized by fun and good company; jovial, merry, convivial. Cf. heartsome, adj. 3. tittuping1772 That moves in a bouncing or cantering manner; boisterous, lively; unsteady, rickety. festive1774 Joyous or celebratory in nature; infused with merriment and gaiety. fun-loving1776 (of a person) that enjoys having fun; light-hearted and lively. mirthsome1787 Characterized by mirth; mirthful, joyous. Also figurative. Falstaffian1809 Characteristic of or resembling Falstaff, a fat, humorous, jovial knight in Shakespeare Henry IV, Henry V, and Merry Wives of Windsor. Also… cranky1811 Brisk, merry, lively, disposed to exult; = crank, adj.1 laughful1825 Full of laughter; comical, funny. as lively as a cricket1832 In similative proverbs, esp. as merry as a cricket, as lively as a cricket. hurrah1835 attributive or adj. in various slang or colloquial uses = shouting hurrah, uproarious, blindly enthusiastic; joyous, ‘glad’. hilarious1838 Boisterously joyous or merry; rollicking. Bacchic1865 Inspired with the frenzy of a votary of Bacchus, frenzied; riotously drunken, roystering, jovial. laughterful1874 griggish1879 Merry. banzai1929 attributive or as adj. = (as if) shouting ‘banzai’, uproarious, jollificatory. slang. slap-you-on-the-back1932 attributive hearty, jovial. Subcategories:— somewhat (1) — excessively (2) — specifically of things, places, or seasons (5) — specifically of sounds or utterances (1) — specifically of singing or festivities (1) — specifically of drinking (1) — producing merriment (of a drink) (2) — eager or noisy (of merriment) (1) |
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