Preceding all others in status, rank, importance, or excellence; that comes at the beginning of a series arranged in order of rank or estimation…
单词 | θ131368 |
释义 | the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > pre-eminence > [adjective] (39) firsteOE Preceding all others in status, rank, importance, or excellence; that comes at the beginning of a series arranged in order of rank or estimation… headOE Applied to people. highOE Chief, principal, main; special, solemn. Now chiefly in particular collocations: see also high altar, n., high day, n.1 1, high road, n., high street… greatc1350 Of things, places, actions, events, etc. With the. Most important of its kind; pre-eminent; chief, main. Earliest in Great Day, n. 1 (see also… upperestc1374 Most high in situation, position, or rank; uppermost, highest, loftiest; †outermost. chief1377 At the head or top in importance; most important, influential, or active; principal, foremost, greatest. of things. singular1377 Separate from others by reason of superiority or pre-eminence. Obsolete. principala1382 Of a particular thing or person: first or highest in rank or importance; that is at the head of all… Of a thing: first, chief, most important. royalc1425 Excellent, first-rate, exceptional; (also) †pre-eminent, principal, sovereign (obsolete). Cf. right royal at right, adv. 7b. Frequently (and now… cardinal1440 gen. On which something hinges or depends, fundamental; chief, principal; of special importance, pre-eminent. Chiefly used of abstract things. pre-eminenta1460 Surpassing others in rank or excellence, or in respect of some quality; exceptionally distinguished; outstanding. praisea1475 Chief, pre-eminent. main1480 Chief or principal in permanent relation to others of the same kind or group. maina1525 Greater or more important than others of the same kind; pre-eminent; principal, chief, leading. primary1565 Of the highest rank or importance; principal, chief. captain1566 Chief, principal, leading, head-. arch1574 Chief, principal, prime, pre-eminent. (Now rarely used without the hyphen.) mistressa1586 Of a thing personified as female (or formerly with a noun grammatically feminine in Latin or French): that is a mistress; chief, leading, great. Obs… capital1597 Of a thing: main, principal, chief. Now rare. topless1609 Than which there is nothing higher; having no superior; supreme, paramount. Obsolete. rare. primea1616 Of a thought, aim, etc.: principal, chief, main; of primary importance; most valuable. Also in extended use. metropolitan1635 figurative. Principal, chief. Obsolete. transeminent1660 Eminent beyond others; pre-eminent, supereminent. whole1675 In attributive use. With the and a noun of reason, purpose, etc. With exclusive force, indicating that only the circumstances described are to be… uppermost1680 Highest in respect of rank, importance, precedence, etc.; chiefest, first. primus inter pares1688 In predicative use: ‘first among equals’; designating the most senior or prominent in a group otherwise of the same rank or position. Also… topping1694 figurative. Very high or superior in position, rank, degree, amount, or estimation; chief, principal; pre-eminent, distinguished; overhanging… Sudder1787 Chief, supreme: applied esp. to high government departments or officials. par excellence1839 Usually as postmodifier. Better or more than all others of the same kind; pre-eminent, supreme. banner1840 attributive or quasi-adj. Entitled to a banner as a distinction (originally in banner state, banner county); hence, pre-eminent, supreme. U.S. primatial1892 Christian Church. Of, relating to, or having ecclesiastical primacy; of or relating to a primate. Also in extended use. Subcategories:— specifically of people (4) — specifically of places (1) — of highest rank or importance (2) — with highest distinction (1) |
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