† adorthyn.

Forms: 1500s adorthi, 1500s adorthy, 1500s adorty.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adorthi.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin adorti, adorthi (a1200 in a British source), either an alteration (after ad- ad- prefix) of, or an error for, aborti (13th cent. or earlier, apparently earliest in a version of the same British source) < Arabic awurṭi , awurṭā < ancient Greek ἀορτή aorta n. Compare Middle French adorti (1533 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541¹).For earlier isolated borrowing of post-classical Latin aborti compare Middle English abhorti and (showing scribal confusion of c and t) aborchy:?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 17^v Atuix boþe reynez aboue þe spondilez passen vena kilis and aborchy [?c1425 Paris abhorti, L. adhorti] to þe membrez byneþeforþe.Compare likewise Middle French aborthi, aborchi, aborchy, etc. (a1478 in the French translation of Chauliac).

Anatomy. Obsolete.

= aorta n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery

arterial vein?c1425

adorthy1525

subethal1525

temporal?1541

veiny artery1543

share artery1545

aorta1594

cephalic artery1599

subclavia1615

venous artery1650

subclavicular1656

pulmonary1707

cœliac artery or axis1713

renal1721

radial1723

carotid1741

ranine1753

femoral1754

hypogastric1774

iliac1782

pudical1803

articular1808

pudic1824

anonyma1832

internal mammary1835–6

iliac artery1840

transverse artery1842

innominate artery1866

innominate1879

thyroid axis1881

hyoid1883

medicerebral1889

coronary1893

1525 Anothomia in tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Handy Warke Surg. vii. sig. B.iv/2 Also it hath of y^e backe parte y^e senowes namyd chylym & adorthi.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Iiij^v What veynes passe betwene the kydnees ouer the spondyles? A. There passe the veyne adorty [Fr. la veine adorti].

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Iiv ^v The veynes called kyllis, and adorthy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	adorthy
释义	† adorthyn. Forms: 1500s adorthi, 1500s adorthy, 1500s adorty. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adorthi. Etymology: < post-classical Latin adorti, adorthi (a1200 in a British source), either an alteration (after ad- ad- prefix) of, or an error for, aborti (13th cent. or earlier, apparently earliest in a version of the same British source) < Arabic awurṭi , awurṭā < ancient Greek ἀορτή aorta n. Compare Middle French adorti (1533 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541¹).For earlier isolated borrowing of post-classical Latin aborti compare Middle English abhorti and (showing scribal confusion of c and t) aborchy:?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 17^v Atuix boþe reynez aboue þe spondilez passen vena kilis and aborchy [?c1425 Paris abhorti, L. adhorti] to þe membrez byneþeforþe.Compare likewise Middle French aborthi, aborchi, aborchy, etc. (a1478 in the French translation of Chauliac). Anatomy. Obsolete. = aorta n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery arterial vein?c1425 adorthy1525 subethal1525 temporal?1541 veiny artery1543 share artery1545 aorta1594 cephalic artery1599 subclavia1615 venous artery1650 subclavicular1656 pulmonary1707 cœliac artery or axis1713 renal1721 radial1723 carotid1741 ranine1753 femoral1754 hypogastric1774 iliac1782 pudical1803 articular1808 pudic1824 anonyma1832 internal mammary1835–6 iliac artery1840 transverse artery1842 innominate artery1866 innominate1879 thyroid axis1881 hyoid1883 medicerebral1889 coronary1893 1525 Anothomia in tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Handy Warke Surg. vii. sig. B.iv/2 Also it hath of y^e backe parte y^e senowes namyd chylym & adorthi. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Iiij^v What veynes passe betwene the kydnees ouer the spondyles? A. There passe the veyne adorty [Fr. la veine adorti]. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Iiv ^v The veynes called kyllis, and adorthy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1525
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