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单词 callistemon
释义

Callistemonn.

Brit. /kalᵻˈstiːmən/, /kəˈlɪstəmən/, U.S. /ˌkæləˈstimən/, /kəˈlɪstəmən/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Callistemon.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Callistemon (R. Brown: see quot. 1814) < ancient Greek καλλι- , combining form of κάλλος beauty (see callisthenic adj.) + στήμων warp, thread (see stamen n.).
An Australian genus of evergreen shrubs or small trees of the myrtle family, which bear spikes of red or yellow flowers resembling a bottlebrush; (also callistemon) a shrub or tree of this genus.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > myrtles > [noun]
myrt?a1200
myrt-treea1382
mirtusc1384
myrtine?a1450
myrtle tree1548
myrtle1562
nerte1585
Australian tea1728
Bencoolen tea1728
New Zealand tea1728
Scotch gale1795
Callistemon1814
manuka1832
myrtal1846
mangrove-myrtle1847
swamp tea tree1862
lid-flower1866
Barringtonia1871
tea-broom1872
kanuka1906
myrtle-of-the-river1919
1814 R. Brown in M. Flinders Voy. Terra Australis II. App. iii. 547 Callistemon, a genus formed of those species of Metrosideros that have inflorescence similar to that of Melaleuca, and distinct elongated filaments.
1843 Curtis's Bot. Mag. 69 3989 Pine-leaved callistemon.
1857 A. Gray First Lessons Bot. ix. 69 The Callistemon or Bottle-brush Flower of our greenhouses.
1911 A. E. Mack Bush Days 51 A bend in the path had brought us face to face with the callistemons.
1975 Advertiser (Adelaide) 17 Oct. 13 Of all the colorful and free-flowering native Australian plants grown in home gardens, probably the most popular is the Callistemon or bottlebrush family of shrubs and small trees.
1998 Garden Answers Sept. 113/2 (advt.) We offer a choice range of easily grown Melaleuca and Callistemon species, ideal for containers, conservatories or milder gardens.
2014 F. D. Hockings Pests, Dis. & Beneficials 70/1 Severe distortion of the leaves of callistemon is caused by these thrips.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1814
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