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单词 calumny
释义

calumnyn.

Brit. /ˈkaləmni/, U.S. /ˈkæləmni/
Etymology: < Latin calumnia and French calomnie (15th cent. in Littré).
1. False and malicious misrepresentation of the words or actions of others, calculated to injure their reputation; libellous detraction, slander.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]
teleeOE
folk-leasinga1000
tolec1000
wrayingc1000
missaw?c1225
slanderc1290
disclanderc1300
famationc1325
noisec1325
skander1338
missaying1340
misspeecha1375
slanderingc1380
biting1382
defaminga1400
filtha1400
missaya1400
obloquya1438
oblocution?a1439
juroryc1440
defamationa1450
defamea1450
forspeaking1483
depravinga1500
defamya1513
injury?1518
depravation1526
maledictiona1530
abusion?1530
blasphemation1533
infamation1533
insectationa1535
calumning1541
calumniation?1549
abuse1559
calumnying1563
calumny1564
belying?1565
illingc1575
scandalizing1575
misparlance?1577
blot1587
libelling1587
scandal1596
traducement1597
injurying1604
deprave1610
vilifying1611
noisec1613
disfame1620
sycophancy1622
aspersion1633
disreport1640
medisance1648
bollocking1653
vilification1653
sugillation1654
blasphemya1656
traduction1656
calumniating1660
blaspheming1677
aspersing1702
blowing1710
infamizing1827
malignation1836
mud-slinging1858
mud-throwing1864
denigration1868
mud-flinging1876
dénigrement1883
malignment1885
injurious falsehood1907
mud-sling1919
bad-mouthing1939
bad mouth1947
trash-talking1974
1564 Queen Elizabeth I in J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1863) VIII. 103 Calumny will not fasten on me for ever.
1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. i. 139 Be thou as chaste as yce, as pure as snowe, Thou shalt not scape calumny.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) ii. i. 74 The Shrug, the Hum, or Ha, (these Petty-brands That Calumnie doth vse). View more context for this quotation
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 144. ⁋6 Calumny is diffused by all arts and methods of propagation.
1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece V. xl. 118 His conduct..had given a handle for calumny.
2. A false charge or imputation, intended to damage another's reputation; a slanderous report.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] > a slander or calumny
slander1297
calumniation1588
reflect1594
aspersion1596
scandal1604
calumny1616
libel1618
reflection1646
vilification1709
1616 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliad xx, in Whole Wks. Homer 282 What then need we vie calumnies, like women that will weare Their tongues out.
1675 R. Baxter Catholick Theol. ii. i. 108 The Synod of Dort rejecteth your accusation as a Calumny.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 183. ⁋7 To spread suspicion, to invent calumnies, to propagate scandal, requires neither labour nor courage.
1836 J. Gilbert Christian Atonem. vi. 233 A calumny against the revealed character of God.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

calumnyv.

Etymology: < French calomnier (16th cent. in Littré), < late Latin calumniāre for classical Latin calumpniārī to calumniate v. Compare calumnier, etc.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: caˈlumny.
To calumniate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > utter slander or calumny [verb (intransitive)]
missay?c1225
wrayc1330
malignc1425
slanderc1426
libel1570
deprave1600
calumniate1609
libellizec1620
sycophantize1636
disreport1655
scandalize1745
to sling (also fling, throw) mud1768
calumny1895
foul-mouth1960
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > slander or calumniate [verb (transitive)]
to say or speak shame of, on, byc950
teleeOE
sayOE
to speak evil (Old English be) ofc1000
belie?c1225
betell?c1225
missayc1225
skandera1300
disclanderc1300
wrenchc1300
bewrayc1330
bite1330
gothele1340
slanderc1340
deprave1362
hinderc1375
backbite1382
blasphemec1386
afamec1390
fame1393
to blow up?a1400
defamea1400
noise1425
to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445
malignc1450
to speak villainy of1470
infame1483
injury1484
painta1522
malicea1526
denigrate1526
disfamea1533
misreporta1535
sugill?1539
dishonest?c1550
calumniate1554
scandalize1566
ill1577
blaze1579
traduce1581
misspeak1582
blot1583
abuse1592
wronga1596
infamonize1598
vilify1598
injure?a1600
forspeak1601
libel1602
infamize1605
belibel1606
calumnize1606
besquirt1611
colly1615
scandala1616
bedirt1622
soil1641
disfigurea1643
sycophant1642
spatter1645
sugillate1647
bespattera1652
bedung1655
asperse1656
mischieve1656
opprobriatea1657
reflect1661
dehonestate1663
carbonify1792
defamate1810
mouth1810
foul-mouth1822
lynch1836
rot1890
calumny1895
ding1903
bad-talk1938
norate1938
bad-mouth1941
monster1967
1895 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 Jan. 7/1 The President has not been in office twelve hours..and is already calumnied.
1963 Times 10 May 13/5 We therefore consider it especially shameful that..the work of Pope Pius XII should be wrongly portrayed and his thoughts calumnied.

Derivatives

caˈlumnying n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]
teleeOE
folk-leasinga1000
tolec1000
wrayingc1000
missaw?c1225
slanderc1290
disclanderc1300
famationc1325
noisec1325
skander1338
missaying1340
misspeecha1375
slanderingc1380
biting1382
defaminga1400
filtha1400
missaya1400
obloquya1438
oblocution?a1439
juroryc1440
defamationa1450
defamea1450
forspeaking1483
depravinga1500
defamya1513
injury?1518
depravation1526
maledictiona1530
abusion?1530
blasphemation1533
infamation1533
insectationa1535
calumning1541
calumniation?1549
abuse1559
calumnying1563
calumny1564
belying?1565
illingc1575
scandalizing1575
misparlance?1577
blot1587
libelling1587
scandal1596
traducement1597
injurying1604
deprave1610
vilifying1611
noisec1613
disfame1620
sycophancy1622
aspersion1633
disreport1640
medisance1648
bollocking1653
vilification1653
sugillation1654
blasphemya1656
traduction1656
calumniating1660
blaspheming1677
aspersing1702
blowing1710
infamizing1827
malignation1836
mud-slinging1858
mud-throwing1864
denigration1868
mud-flinging1876
dénigrement1883
malignment1885
injurious falsehood1907
mud-sling1919
bad-mouthing1939
bad mouth1947
trash-talking1974
1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1297/2 Changing his olde maner of calumnying into a diligent kind of conferring.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1564v.1563
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:38:49