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单词 cannelate
释义

cannelateadj.

Brit. /ˈkanələt/, /ˈkanəleɪt/, U.S. /ˈkænələt/, /ˈkænəˌleɪt/
Forms: 1600s canellate, 1600s 1900s– cannellate, 1900s– cannelate.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on an Italian lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: cannel n.2, -ate suffix2,
Etymology: < cannel n.2 + -ate suffix2, after either Italian cannellato (1598 in Florio) or French cannelé (14th cent. as quenelé ). Compare earlier channelled adj.Compare post-classical Latin canellatus, cannellatus (of sulphur) piped (from 13th cent. in British sources).
Originally Architecture (rare). In later use Botany.
Fluted, grooved, channelled.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [adjective] > fluted
cannelate1676
1676 F. Vernon in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 579 These Pillars..are canellate.
1693 F. Vernon Let. in J. Ray Coll. Curious Trav. II. 24 They are canellate, and there are now standing seventeen of them.
1933 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 20 530 Seeds brown, 0.6 mm. long, ovoid-obloid, irregularly pitted-canellate and very minutely transversely corrugated.
1999 Kew Bull. 54 670 Much paler toward the margin and there also coarsely cannelate (following the disposition of the gills underneath), not tuberculate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1676
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