canneluren.

Brit.

/ˈkanəljʊə/,

/ˈkanl̩jʊə/, U.S.

/ˈkænlˌ(j)ʊər/

Forms: 1700s canalure, 1800s– cannelure.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cannelure.

Etymology: < French cannelure groove (mid 16th cent. in Middle French as canneleüre ) < canneler to cut grooves or channels in (something) (14th cent. in past participle quenelé ; < canne cane n.¹ + -eler -el suffix²) + -ure -ure suffix¹, perhaps after Italian cannellatura (although this is first attested slightly later: 1561). Compare later channelure n.Compare the following earlier attestation of the French word in an English context:1722 J. James Explan. Terms Archit. p. v in tr. C. Perrault Treat. Five Orders in Archit. (ed. 2) These Cavities are frequently fill'd up with something not unlike a Flute, whence 'tis probably they take their Names: as the French Term Cannelures seem borrow'd from the Cavities themselves which resemble Canals. In form canalure influenced by canal n.

In later use Firearms.

A groove, a flute; = channelure n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [noun] > making grooves > a groove, channel, or furrow

furrowc1374

groopc1440

regal1458

rat1513

slot?1523

gutter1555

chamfer1601

channel1611

fluting1611

furrowing1611

rita1657

denervation1657

rigol1658

groove1659

riggota1661

rake1672

stria1673

champer1713

cannelure1755

gully1803

channelure1823

flute1842

rill1855

droke1880

1755 Gentleman's Mag. Mar. 128/2 The colour of this shell is the purest white; its canalures or ribs, which serpentize, are crossed by circular lines.

1866 Cornhill Mag. Sept. 350 The hinder cannelure of the bullet.

1890 Athenæum 19 Apr. 494/2 A conical bullet with a cannelure round the thickest part.

1927 Pop. Sci. Monthly Nov. 172/2 Fatal bullet No. 3 was of an obsolete type, manufactured with grooving near the base known as the ‘cannelure’—a remnant of the old days of lead bullets.

1986 D. Koontz Strangers i. ii. 190 The tiny cannelures around the bullet are packed with grease to ease its passage through the barrel.

2016 J. Seigel Forensic Sci. (ed. 2) x. 189 Cartridge cases may have cannelures (grooves) impressed into the surface, which prevent the bullet from being pushed too far down.

Derivatives

ˈcannelured adj. grooved, fluted.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [adjective] > of or relating to a groove > grooved

channelled?a1425

guttered1562

chamfered1565

channelured1578

fluted1611

furrowy1611

furrowed1615

striated1646

striate1678

struck1678

cannulated1696

canaliculated1751

grooved1793

goffered1860

cannelured1872

runnelled1876

rilled1899

1872 in Ann. Rep. Chief of Ordnance (1873) 383 The lubrication with the cannelured bullet appearing, however, to be insufficient for accuracy in prolonged firing of 100 or more rounds.

1915 H. Douglas Automatic Pistols & Revolvers 31 A cannelured cartridge with smokeless powder.

2006 L. C. Haag Shooting Incident Reconstruction ii. 15 A cannelured Winchester aluminum-jacketed bullet.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	cannelure
释义	canneluren. Brit. /ˈkanəljʊə/, /ˈkanl̩jʊə/, U.S. /ˈkænlˌ(j)ʊər/ Forms: 1700s canalure, 1800s– cannelure. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cannelure. Etymology: < French cannelure groove (mid 16th cent. in Middle French as canneleüre ) < canneler to cut grooves or channels in (something) (14th cent. in past participle quenelé ; < canne cane n.¹ + -eler -el suffix²) + -ure -ure suffix¹, perhaps after Italian cannellatura (although this is first attested slightly later: 1561). Compare later channelure n.Compare the following earlier attestation of the French word in an English context:1722 J. James Explan. Terms Archit. p. v in tr. C. Perrault Treat. Five Orders in Archit. (ed. 2) These Cavities are frequently fill'd up with something not unlike a Flute, whence 'tis probably they take their Names: as the French Term Cannelures seem borrow'd from the Cavities themselves which resemble Canals. In form canalure influenced by canal n. In later use Firearms. A groove, a flute; = channelure n. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [noun] > making grooves > a groove, channel, or furrow furrowc1374 groopc1440 regal1458 rat1513 slot?1523 gutter1555 chamfer1601 channel1611 fluting1611 furrowing1611 rita1657 denervation1657 rigol1658 groove1659 riggota1661 rake1672 stria1673 champer1713 cannelure1755 gully1803 channelure1823 flute1842 rill1855 droke1880 1755 Gentleman's Mag. Mar. 128/2 The colour of this shell is the purest white; its canalures or ribs, which serpentize, are crossed by circular lines. 1866 Cornhill Mag. Sept. 350 The hinder cannelure of the bullet. 1890 Athenæum 19 Apr. 494/2 A conical bullet with a cannelure round the thickest part. 1927 Pop. Sci. Monthly Nov. 172/2 Fatal bullet No. 3 was of an obsolete type, manufactured with grooving near the base known as the ‘cannelure’—a remnant of the old days of lead bullets. 1986 D. Koontz Strangers i. ii. 190 The tiny cannelures around the bullet are packed with grease to ease its passage through the barrel. 2016 J. Seigel Forensic Sci. (ed. 2) x. 189 Cartridge cases may have cannelures (grooves) impressed into the surface, which prevent the bullet from being pushed too far down. Derivatives ˈcannelured adj. grooved, fluted. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [adjective] > of or relating to a groove > grooved channelled?a1425 guttered1562 chamfered1565 channelured1578 fluted1611 furrowy1611 furrowed1615 striated1646 striate1678 struck1678 cannulated1696 canaliculated1751 grooved1793 goffered1860 cannelured1872 runnelled1876 rilled1899 1872 in Ann. Rep. Chief of Ordnance (1873) 383 The lubrication with the cannelured bullet appearing, however, to be insufficient for accuracy in prolonged firing of 100 or more rounds. 1915 H. Douglas Automatic Pistols & Revolvers 31 A cannelured cartridge with smokeless powder. 2006 L. C. Haag Shooting Incident Reconstruction ii. 15 A cannelured Winchester aluminum-jacketed bullet. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1755
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