the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > use or formation of new words or phrases > [noun] > word or phrase borrowed from other language > naturalized > not (4)
Linguistics. A word from one language used but not naturalized in another; a loanword.
a word or expression adopted by one language from another in more or less literally translated form.
an expression adopted by one language from another in more or less literally translated form; a calque, n.
A loan-translation (see loan, n.1).