Latin Grammar. Denoting a verb having only passive forms but both active and passive meanings. Now chiefly historical and rare.
单词 | θ149945 |
释义 | the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > verb > [adjective] > other specific types of verb (20) commonc1450 Latin Grammar. Denoting a verb having only passive forms but both active and passive meanings. Now chiefly historical and rare. personal?1482 Grammar. Of, relating to, or designating any grammatical person (see person, n. 8); spec. designating a verb which distinguishes between persons… perfect1530 Grammar. Of a verb or verb tense: regular in conjugation. Obsolete. rare. valuative1566 Expressive of or characterized by value. suppletive1633 That makes good a deficiency; supplementary; = suppletory, adj. With to, †of. auxiliary1751 in Grammar: see B. 3. Formerly applied to any formative or subordinate elements of language, e.g. prefixes, prepositions; cf. auxiliar, n. active-passive1859 of or designating a verb used intransitively with passive meaning; cf. activo-passive, adj. 2. mutative1866 Grammar. Designating a verb form or tense which denotes or describes a change of state, etc. Also as n.: a mutative verb form. Cf. factitive, adj. n. preterito-presential1875 = preterite-present, adj. preterite-present1888 Designating or relating to a preterite-present (see sense A.). passival1892 Designating an intransitive verb with a passive meaning. Now rare (chiefly historical with reference to Henry Sweet). preteritive present1894 = preterite-present, adj. applicative1903 Linguistics. Designating a construction in certain languages whereby an element which would not otherwise be the direct object of a verb becomes… injunctive1910 Grammar. Applied to the form of a verb (in Vedic, Hittite, etc.) having secondary personal endings and expressing injunction. Also as n. activo-passive1927 Grammar. Of or designating a verb used intransitively with passive meaning; = active-passive adj. at active, adj. n.compounds 2. Cf. passival, adj. 2. ornative1934 Grammar. Designating a verb with the sense ‘to adorn or supply with ——’. eventive1946 Grammar & Linguistics. Esp. of a verb or verb phrase: that denotes an event or action rather than a state or condition. Cf. stative, adj. 3. notional1957 Linguistics. Of or relating to semantic content as opposed to the grammatical forms and categories by which that content is expressed. Also (of a… non-factive1969 Of a verb: not assigning to its object (usually a clause) the status of either truth or falsehood. Of a predicate: that follows a verb of this type. contrafactive1979 Of a verb: assigning to its object (usually a clause) the status of not being true. Also: designating or relating to a predicate that follows a… |
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