A kinsman, a relative; (also) spec. a nephew, a cousin. Obsolete.
| 单词 | θ153672 |
| 释义 | society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > [noun] (75) gadlingeOE A kinsman, a relative; (also) spec. a nephew, a cousin. Obsolete. sibmanOE A man of one's own family or lineage; a male relative; = kinsman, n. friendOE A close relation, a kinsman or kinswoman. In later use regional (chiefly Scottish and Irish English (northern)). sibOE A person who is related to another or others by blood or marriage; a relation (cf. sibling, n. 1). Also in extended use: an intimate friend. Obsolete… siblingOE A person who is related to another or others by blood or marriage; a relation. Cf. sib, n.2 2. Obsolete. kinsmanc1175 A man of one's own kin; a relative by blood (or, loosely, by marriage). (Now chiefly literary.) friendmana1200 A relative, a kinsman. kinc1200 The group of persons who are related to one; one's kindred, kinsfolk, or relatives, collectively. (Now… Used of a single person: Kinsman, relative; =… cousinc1300 Any collateral relative more distant than a brother or sister; a (distant) relation. Now frequently with modifier, as distant, remote. allyc1380 A relative, a relation; a kinsman or kinswoman. Now chiefly historical. kindreda1450 Applied to one person: a relative, a kinsman or kinswoman; = kin, n.1 3c. Obsolete. parent?c1450 A relative; a kinsman or kinswoman. Obsolete. alliancec1475 A relative; a friend, an ally. Obsolete. lyance1502 A kinsman or ally; = alliance, n. 2b. relation1502 A person related to another by blood or marriage; a relative (frequently in plural). Also as a mass noun: †a person's relatives; family (obsolete). relate1651 A relative, a relation. Obsolete. relative1657 A relationship. Obsolete. rare. relator1665 Perhaps: a relative. Obsolete. rare. family member1673 a person who belongs to a (particular) family; a (close) relative. correlative1697 Used of persons: A relative. Obsolete. rare. relater1702 A person who is related to another. Obsolete. rare. rellie1921 A relative. Chiefly in plural. Cf. rello, n. rello1982 A relative. Chiefly in plural. Cf. rellie, n. Subcategories:— blood-relation (7) — paternal kinsman (2) — maternal kinsman (2) — male relative (2) — female relative (4) — close relative (10) — distant relative (2) — relative by half-blood (2) — collateral relative (1) — relative of specific degree (2) — relative by marriage (5) — dear or friendly relative (2) — poor relative (1) — adopted person (5) — no relation (5) |
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