单词 | cameline |
释义 | camelinen.1 a. originally. A kind of stuff made (or supposed to be made) of camel's hair: cf. camlet n. Also the trade name of a modern fabric. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from hair > [noun] > from camel's hair camelinec1400 polo cloth1877 camel's hair1964 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > other textile fabrics > [noun] renciana1300 maidenhair1359 caryc1394 spinal1399 whitefolding1423 care1429 radevorec1430 queen's clothc1450 basselan1453 Brunswick1480 ragmas1480 haberjetc1503 redvorea1525 stockbridge1526 demigraine1540 fledge1542 pinned white1552 satin-reverses1554 beverneck1567 scamato1569 messellawny1604 brogetie1610 novato1614 fugeratta1638 barrateen1689 tamarine1691 masquerade1696 calandring1697 succatoon1703 russerine1710 stade1714 Chuckla1721 long ell1725 slay1745 vilderoy1769 succota1780 minorque1794 zebra1829 grising1866 Turkoman1881 cameline1886 lyocell1990 c1400 Rom. Rose 7367 And dame Abstinence..Toke of a robe of kamelyne, And gan hir gracche [? graithe] as a bygynne. a1450 Acts of Christ, MS Add. 11307 f. 97 (Halliw.) The cloth was ryche and ryȝt fyn, The chaumpe it was of red camelyn. c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 569 Camelinus, camelyn. 1886 Ripon Chron. 4 Sept. 2/6 (advt.) We can suit every taste in Cameline Prints. b. A garment made of this material. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > hair > other cameline1599 mohair1668 camel's hair1968 1599 R. Fitch in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) II. i. 261 The Tallipoies go very strangely apparelled with one camboline or thinne cloth next to their body of a browne colour. 1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies I. i. 15 A Gown..called a Camlin; it is made of Camels Hair, or of their Sheeps Wooll. 1837 Lardner Steam Commun. w. India 114 Their dress consists of a camaline, bound round the waist by a leathern girdle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020). camelineadj.1n.2 A. adj.1 Usually as postmodifier. Designating a kind of sauce flavoured with cinnamon, and typically served with roast meat or game. Also (occasionally) as n.: this sauce. historical in later use. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > other sauces galantine1304 civya1325 egerdouce1381 gravy?c1390 camelinea1425 chawdronc1440 saffron sauce?a1505 sibber-sauce1556 ferry?1570 oxoleum1574 slabber-sauce1574 saupiquet1656 slapsauce1708 brown sauce1723 bread sauce1727 custard1747 bechamel1789 caper-sauce1791 tomato sauce1804 custard cream1805 allemande1806 sambal1815 Reading sauce1816 Harvey's Sauce1818 velouté sauce1830 suprême sauce1833 parsley sauce1836 agrodolce1838 Worcestershire sauce1843 espagnole1845 pestoa1848 cheese sauce1854 nam prik1857 Worcester sauce1863 Béarnaise sauce1868 Béarnaise1877 Yorkshire Relish1877 sauce mousseline1892 velvet sauce1893 gribiche1897 mornay sauce1900 sugo1906 sofrito1913 chile con queso1916 foo yung1917 marinara1932 pistou1951 hoisin1957 salsa verde1957 pico de gallo1958 sriracha1959 carbonara1962 amatriciana1963 arrabbiata1963 ponzu1966 puttanesca1971 chermoula1974 tikka masala1975 mojo1983 queso1989 a1425 (a1399) Forme of Cury (BL Add.) 149 in C. B. Hieatt & S. Butler Curye on Inglysch (1985) 131 Sawse camelyne. Take raysouns of coraunce & kyrnels of notys & crustes of brede & powdour of gynger, clowes, flour of canel. c1450 in T. Austin Two 15th-cent. Cookery-bks. (1888) 79 Quayle rosted..His Sauce is sauce gamelyne. a1475 J. Russell Bk. Nurture (Harl. 4011) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 153 Also for bustard, betowre, & shovelere, gamelyn is in sesoun. a1475 J. Russell Bk. Nurture (Harl. 4011) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 152 Sawce gamelyn to heyron-sewe. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Camelin Sauce cameline, a certaine daintie Italian sauce.] 1846 tr. L. E. Audot French Domest. Cookery 294 We have..examined several old works, and even ancient manuscripts, and have found..an account..of the celebrated sauce cameline, formerly of nearly universal use. 1988 T. Scully Viandier of Taillevent 219 The chapter on unboiled sauces is opened in all four manuscripts of the Viandier by the recipe for cameline sauce, one of the most widely used on the late mediæval table. B. n.2 A genus of cruciferous plants; spec. the ‘Gold of pleasure’ ( Camelina sativa). Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Cruciferae (crucifers) > [noun] > gold of pleasure cameline1578 myagrum1578 gold of pleasure1597 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iv. xxxv. 494 The oyle of the seede of Cameline or Myagrum..doth cleare and polish the skinne from all roughnesse. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Miagro, the herbe Cameline. c1865 J. Wylde Circle of Sci. I. 105/2 Cameline or Dodder oil is extracted from the seeds of the Camelina sativa. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). camelineadj.2 Belonging to a camel, or to the camel tribe. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > family Camelidae (camel) > [adjective] cameline1865 cameloid1885 phalangigrade1890 tylopod1891 tylopodous- 1865 W. G. Palgrave Narr. Journey through Arabia I. i. 39 The loss of his old master and cameline companions gives him no regret. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1c1400adj.1n.2a1425adj.21865 |
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