cameralismn.

Brit.

/ˈkam(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/,

/ˈkam(ə)rl̩ɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈkæmərəˌlɪzəm/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: cameral adj., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < cameral adj. + -ism suffix, after German Kameralismus (1888 or earlier as Cameralismus ). Compare earlier cameralist n., cameralistic adj. and later unicameralism n. at unicameral adj. Derivatives, bicameralism n. at bicameral adj. Additions.

Political Economy. historical.

An economic theory prevalent in 18th-cent. Germany, which advocated a strong public administration managing a centralized economy primarily for the benefit of the state.Cameralism shared many of the characteristics of mercantilism (cf. mercantilism n. 2), but with less stress on trade and more on efficient government administration.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > [noun] > public > science of > specific doctrines or theories

protection1719

protectionism1846

cameralism1909

Friedmanism1980

society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > specific theories or doctrines

Ricardianism1827

protectionism1846

physiocracy1856

Smithianism1880

quantity theory1885

physiocratism1890

fiscalism1892

tariffism1903

cameralism1909

marginalism1912

rationalism1915

consumerism1921

Kondratieff1935

Keynesian economics1940

Keynesianism1942

Walras' law1942

Chicago school1949

Paretanism1949

neo-Keynesianism1961

Okun's Law1962

structuralism1962

monetarism1967

market fundamentalism1984

1909 A. W. Small Cameralists xxii. 591 Cameralism..was a theory of managing natural resources and human capacities so that they would be most lucrative for the prince in whose interest the management was conducted.

1949 H. S. Sloan & A. J. Zurcher Dict. Econ. 37 Cameralism was concerned not only with the best ways in which a state might acquire wealth but also with the best uses to which that wealth, once acquired, might be put.

1995 K. Tribe Strategies of Econ. Order ii. 18 Cameralism is therefore a concept that serves to draw together certain techniques of government available to the ruler of the eighteenth-century German state, techniques which both stabilise and increase his powers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	cameralism
释义	cameralismn. Brit. /ˈkam(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/, /ˈkam(ə)rl̩ɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈkæmərəˌlɪzəm/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: cameral adj., -ism suffix. Etymology: < cameral adj. + -ism suffix, after German Kameralismus (1888 or earlier as Cameralismus ). Compare earlier cameralist n., cameralistic adj. and later unicameralism n. at unicameral adj. Derivatives, bicameralism n. at bicameral adj. Additions. Political Economy. historical. An economic theory prevalent in 18th-cent. Germany, which advocated a strong public administration managing a centralized economy primarily for the benefit of the state.Cameralism shared many of the characteristics of mercantilism (cf. mercantilism n. 2), but with less stress on trade and more on efficient government administration. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > [noun] > public > science of > specific doctrines or theories protection1719 protectionism1846 cameralism1909 Friedmanism1980 society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > specific theories or doctrines Ricardianism1827 protectionism1846 physiocracy1856 Smithianism1880 quantity theory1885 physiocratism1890 fiscalism1892 tariffism1903 cameralism1909 marginalism1912 rationalism1915 consumerism1921 Kondratieff1935 Keynesian economics1940 Keynesianism1942 Walras' law1942 Chicago school1949 Paretanism1949 neo-Keynesianism1961 Okun's Law1962 structuralism1962 monetarism1967 market fundamentalism1984 1909 A. W. Small Cameralists xxii. 591 Cameralism..was a theory of managing natural resources and human capacities so that they would be most lucrative for the prince in whose interest the management was conducted. 1949 H. S. Sloan & A. J. Zurcher Dict. Econ. 37 Cameralism was concerned not only with the best ways in which a state might acquire wealth but also with the best uses to which that wealth, once acquired, might be put. 1995 K. Tribe Strategies of Econ. Order ii. 18 Cameralism is therefore a concept that serves to draw together certain techniques of government available to the ruler of the eighteenth-century German state, techniques which both stabilise and increase his powers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1909
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