† cardiacan.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin cardiaca.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin cardiaca cardiac n.

Obsolete.

1. A disorder characterized by symptoms attributed to the heart, esp. palpitations and syncope. Cf. cardiac n. 2, cardiac passion n. (a) at cardiac adj. and n. Compounds, cardiacle n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [noun] > palpitation or tachycardia

cardiaclea1398

cardiac passiona1398

cardiaca?a1425

palpitation?a1425

cardiacc1435

heart-quake1561

heart-qualm1590

overbeating1819

tachycardia1889

heart hurry1890

torsade de pointes1967

?a1425 (?1373) Lelamour Herbal (1938) f. 7^v (MED) Hit clensiþ rede colour and purgith brenynge of þe hert, þat þere comiþ of blacke colour þat is callid cardiaca.

c1480 (a1400) St. Margaret l. 10 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 47 Vertuyse..agayne ane Il, callyt ‘cardiaca’.

1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 19^v Cardiaca is a disease of trembling of the harte.

1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke ii. xiii. 73 The new sort of Phisitions do wrongfullie call it [sc. panting and trembling of the heart] Cardiaca.

1664 tr. F. Plater et al. Golden Pract. Physick (new ed.) 279 A strong provocation doth more turn and offend it [sc. the Stomach], as when vomits are given..or poyson taken, which offends both Stomack and Heart, and causeth both Cardialgia and Cardiaca.

2. A medicinal plant, esp. motherwort, Leonurus cardiaca.

ΚΠ

1578 T. Twyne tr. P. Drouet New Counsell against Pestilence viii. sig. F.1 Take of the iuce of Cardiaca [L. succi cardiacæ] one ounce, of Camfire halfe a dram, of Saffron one scruple.

1671 J. Sharp Midwives Bk. vi. xvi. 401 Use a decoction of Cardiaca, Cammomile flowers, and Cummin seed.

1710 J. Floyer Pulse Watch II. 223 Fœtid Lamium, Clary, Cardiaca.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	cardiaca
释义	† cardiacan. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin cardiaca. Etymology: < post-classical Latin cardiaca cardiac n. Obsolete. 1. A disorder characterized by symptoms attributed to the heart, esp. palpitations and syncope. Cf. cardiac n. 2, cardiac passion n. (a) at cardiac adj. and n. Compounds, cardiacle n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [noun] > palpitation or tachycardia cardiaclea1398 cardiac passiona1398 cardiaca?a1425 palpitation?a1425 cardiacc1435 heart-quake1561 heart-qualm1590 overbeating1819 tachycardia1889 heart hurry1890 torsade de pointes1967 ?a1425 (?1373) Lelamour Herbal (1938) f. 7^v (MED) Hit clensiþ rede colour and purgith brenynge of þe hert, þat þere comiþ of blacke colour þat is callid cardiaca. c1480 (a1400) St. Margaret l. 10 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 47 Vertuyse..agayne ane Il, callyt ‘cardiaca’. 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 19^v Cardiaca is a disease of trembling of the harte. 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke ii. xiii. 73 The new sort of Phisitions do wrongfullie call it [sc. panting and trembling of the heart] Cardiaca. 1664 tr. F. Plater et al. Golden Pract. Physick (new ed.) 279 A strong provocation doth more turn and offend it [sc. the Stomach], as when vomits are given..or poyson taken, which offends both Stomack and Heart, and causeth both Cardialgia and Cardiaca. 2. A medicinal plant, esp. motherwort, Leonurus cardiaca. ΚΠ 1578 T. Twyne tr. P. Drouet New Counsell against Pestilence viii. sig. F.1 Take of the iuce of Cardiaca [L. succi cardiacæ] one ounce, of Camfire halfe a dram, of Saffron one scruple. 1671 J. Sharp Midwives Bk. vi. xvi. 401 Use a decoction of Cardiaca, Cammomile flowers, and Cummin seed. 1710 J. Floyer Pulse Watch II. 223 Fœtid Lamium, Clary, Cardiaca. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.?a1425
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