单词 | canny |
释义 | cannyadj.adv. Originally Scottish, English regional (northern), and Irish English (northern). A. adj. 1. a. Knowing, wise; judicious, prudent; wary, cautious. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > prudence, discretion > [adjective] warec888 wiseOE adviseda1325 witty1340 prudenta1382 thoughtfula1400 wisea1400 well-advisedc1405 visablea1450 canny1581 judicious1598 serious-minded1694 expedient1828 far-seeing1837 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > caution > [adjective] > prudent prudenta1382 warea1400 discreetc1400 vertyc1425 canny1581 prudential1647 sickerc1662 advisive1663 discretionary1712 discretional1778 1581 [implied in: N. Burne Disput. Headdis of Relig. xviii. f. 62v Frere Martine Lauter..passed mair cannelie to vorke. (at cannily adv.)]. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 108 [He] quha appeiris to be enduet wt the best jugement, and to haue the counsel maist cunning, cumlie, and cannie. 1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. lxxxiii. 212 Men's canny wisdom, who, in this storm, take the nearest shore and go to the lee and calm side of the Gospel. 1645 R. Baillie Let. 8 July (1841) II. 296 The Parliament is wyse to make, in a canny and safe way, a wholsome purgation. 1699 Proper Project for Scotl. 77 Is there none to..quench the Fire of Gods wrath..which will laugh at, and burn up all our Carnal Policys, Canny Prudence, and basely overstreached and wrested Moderation? a1758 A. Ramsay Poems (1800) II. 256 Ye gales that..please the canny boatman. 1901 Recreation May 285/1 Behind his topaz blinkers resides a canny intellect and the power of seeing things which neither you nor I perceive or understand. 1980 J. Michener Covenant 704 He was..bewildered by the flood of ideas that had been coming at him from his own observations, the canny wisdom of his father and the lessons from the serious books. 2016 D. Kaufman Some Enchanted Evenings 269 Tuft's canny intelligence and compassionate humor inform many of her letters. b. Thrifty, careful, frugal.Sometimes used by others of Scottish people to characterize a quality regarded as particularly Scottish. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > retaining > sparingness or frugality > [adjective] sparingc1386 savingc1440 husbandlya1450 husbandlike1542 spareful1565 chary1570 dainty1576 partial1576 spare1577 parsimonious?1591 spary1601 scant1603 wary1605 frugala1616 spare-handed1626 squeasy1628 canny1725 scrimp1728 scrimping1823 sparesome1864 stinting1867 hard-arsed1893 1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd i. ii Whate'er he wins, I'll guide with canny care. c1800 Maxim ‘Be canny with the sugar!’ 1866 W. D. Howells Venetian Life 267 The number..and cost of the dishes were carefully regulated by the canny Republic's laws. 1872 Spectator 7 Sept. 1129 A businesslike, thrifty, canny, constitutional government. 1921 Good Furnit. Mag. Aug. 65/2 Perhaps the reason is the same that makes the Scotch such a canny, thrifty folk. If they dinna spend it, they hae it. 1981 Bk. Digest Mar. 145 These canny individuals were actually aware..that every dollar retained and not paid out in taxes would continue to multiply if properly invested. 2010 A. Urquhart Forgotten Highlander 270 No frugal and canny Scot was telling these starving boys to watch what they ate. c. Cautious and careful in worldly or business matters; worldly-wise, shrewd.Often used by others of Scottish people, in earlier use sometimes disparagingly, perhaps after Scott's usage in quot. 1816. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > worldly wisdom > [adjective] world-wiseOE worldly-wisec1400 smart1571 shrewd1589 hard1655 sharp1697 auld-farrant1702 up to snuff1810 canny1816 savvy1826 worldly1829 lairy1846 facultized1872 sophisticated1895 hep1899 hip1904 streetwise1949 ready1967 kewl1990 the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective] > astute oldOE witterc1100 pratc1175 smeighc1200 fellc1300 yap13.. far-castinga1387 parlousc1390 advisee?a1400 politic?a1439 astucec1550 political1577 astute1611 knowing1664 shrewda1684 sharp1697 leery1718 peery1721 fly1811 canny1816 flash1818 astucious1823 varmint1829 chickaleary1839 wide1879 snide1883 varminty1907 crazy like (or as) a fox1935 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > caution > [adjective] > prudent > specifically in worldly matters canny1816 1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. ix. 192 ‘If ye'll let me hear the question,’ said Edie, with the caution of a canny Scotchman, ‘I'll tell you whether I'll answer it or no.’ 1859 C. M. Yonge Cameos lii, in Monthly Packet Aug. 120 Starving out the English, as the canny Scot had so often done. 1878 M. L. Holbrook Hygiene Brain 53 As they say in canny Scotland. 1913 L. V. Kelly Range Men 71 Canny men and good traders, built posts in the great inland. 1954 A. Seton Katherine ii. xii. 211 Jankin was..canny enough to haggle with fishermen at the dock. 1987 P. Wright & P. Greengrass Spycatcher vi. 73 In fact, the intelligence gathered was worthless. Khrushchev was far too canny a bird to discuss anything of value in a hotel room. 2017 Liverpool Echo (Nexis) 15 June 11 His business acumen is second to none. He is, indeed, a canny Scot. 2. a. Scottish. In accordance with what is right or natural; safe; spec. safe to be involved with. Chiefly in negative constructions. Cf. uncanny adj. 4.In quot. 1795: safe from supernatural power. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > [adjective] > safe or not dangerous > safe or free from risk sure?1473 safe?1545 dangerless?1555 canny1592 peril-lessa1618 secure1617 unperilous1621 unhazardous1683 riskless1822 no-risk1932 1592 D. Forster Let. 9 Dec. in D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk of Scotl. (1844) V. 204 Muche better is it to have abiddin a cannie mercat, nor to have hazarded an old gloyd, which might have stammered, and putt him in hazard. 1718 A. Ramsay Christ's-kirk on Green iii. 25 Word gae'd, she was na kanny. 1795 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XVI. 122 This is done with a view to prevent skaith, if it should happen that the person is not cany. 1829 W. Scott Lett. Demonol. v. 161 Which are not supposed to be themselves altogether canny, or safe to have concern with. 1876 S. R. Whitehead Daft Davie 270 Her that was now so quiet and pensy to try such a wild kind o' freit seemed to strike us all as something no canny. 1906 N. Munro Malingerer in Vital Spark iii. 15 ‘A wife's the very thing for you,’ he would urge; ‘it's no' canny, a man as delicate as you to be having nobody to depend on.’ 1934 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Grey Granite ii. 87 Och, this Communism stuff's not canny, I tell you, it's just a religion though the Reds say it's not and make out that they don't believe in God. 1969 G. Friel Grace & Miss Partridge ii. 23 There's naebody mair aware nor me about the dangers of Roming Catholic fallacies. But I must say I still canny agree with this idea of predestination. It's no canny. 2006 J. Robertson Test. Gideon Mack (2007) xliv. 350 He was polite enough,..but there was something no canny aboot him. b. Chiefly Scottish. Fortunate, lucky, prosperous.Quot. 2015 may be a use of, or be influenced by, sense A. 4. ΚΠ a1665 W. Guthrie Heads of Serm. preached at Finnick (1680) 57 In truth that was a canny gate that they took, for..they took the ready way and the shortest cut, that was an happy luck. 1688 in H. Paton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1932) 3rd Ser. XIII. 247 You said they had not prayed soe much till they sau your cannie face. 1715 A. Pennecuik Curious Coll. Scotish Poems in Geogr., Hist. Descr. Tweeddale App. 62 Farewel old Calins, Kannie all thy Life. 1720 A. Ramsay Poems 360 Whaever by his kanny Fate Is Master of a good Estate. 1822 J. Galt Provost 118 I, however, took a canny opportunity of remarking to old Mr Dinledoup, the English teacher, that this castle-building scheme of an academy would cause great changes. 1900 H. Maxwell Chevalier of Splendid Crest x. 144 By the rood but it was a canny chance, for had this gentleman been later on the scene by the saying of a paternoster, you and I would have fed the scald crows, my master. 2015 Christian Sci. Monitor (Nexis) 3 Aug. Sometimes there are days of boring chop. And sometimes, by canny luck and skill, they [sc. surfers] catch a transcendent wave. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective] warec888 craftyOE hinderyeapc1000 yepec1000 foxc1175 slya1200 hinderc1200 quaint?c1225 wrenchfulc1225 wiltfula1250 wilyc1330 subtle1340 cautelous138. sleightful1380 subtile1387 enginousa1393 wilfula1400 wilyc1407 sleighty1412 serpentinec1422 ginnousa1425 wittya1425 semyc1440 artificial?a1475 sleight1495 slapea1500 shrewdc1525 craftly1526 foxy1528 gleering?1533 foxish1535 insidious1545 vafrous1548 wily beguile1550 wilely1556 fine1559 todly1571 practic1585 subdolous1588 captious1590 witryff1598 cautel1606 cunninga1616 versute1616 shiftfula1618 artificious1624 insidiary1625 canny1628 lapwing-like1638 pawky?a1640 tricksome1648 callid1656 versutious1660 artful1663 slim1674 dexterous1701 trickish1705 supple1710 slid1719 vulpinary1721 tricksy1766 trickful1775 sneck-drawing1786 tricky1786 louche1819 sneck-drawn1820 slyish1828 vulpine1830 kokum1839 spidery1843 dodgy1861 ladino1863 carney1881 slinky1951 1628 D. Calderwood Pastor & Prelate 66 Sommes of money giuen unto them..sometimes by people who would be at a good Minister, and ordinarily by the cannie friends of the intrant, who can finde no entrie but by a golden port. 1644 R. Baillie Let. 25 Oct. (1841) II. 236 Mr. Marshall..by canny convoyance, got a sub-committee nominate according to his mind.—Vines, Herle, &c...seeing us excluded by Marshal's cunning, would not joyne. 1794 J. Ritson Sc. Songs I. 269 Well does the canny kimmer ken, They gar the scuds gae glibber down. 4. Skilful, clever, dexterous. In earlier use chiefly Scottish. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] prettyOE hagherc1175 slyc1175 skilful1338 cunning1382 subtlec1390 subtilea1393 appertise1484 sleighta1513 practicatec1550 skilled1552 right-sided1575 canny1628 skilly1768 Oorlam1881 heads up1913 shit-hot1942 multi-skill1970 1628 W. Folkingham Panala Medica 4 But let a neat hous-wife, or cannie Ale wright, haue the handling of..Malt, and you shall find, and will confesse, there is Art and Dexterity in this common businesse of Brewing. 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess i. 9 [They] did wi' care the canny knack impart, Unto their bairns. 1790 A. Shirrefs Poems 266 A skilly wife, our parish howdy, Wha did her jobs sae freely canny. 1829 ‘M. Dods’ Cook & Housewife's Man. (ed. 4) ii. iii. 117 The cottage cookery of Scotland is much superior to that of their neighbours, from their canny skill in the potage, and the use of roots and vegetables. 1888 Dial Nov. 157/2 The new work of Mr. Arnold, now before us, is another monument erected by his canny hands to the same truth. 1922 C. S. Bailey Flint xv. 194 Cunningly carved of wood or woven with canny skill from corn husks, these masks had demoniac features, gaping mouths and tongues. 1978 J. A. Michener Chesapeake 326 And now the canny builder wrestled with those problems which had agitated the most ancient shipwrights. 2016 D. E. Carroll Pancho 98 The canny craftsman was at this moment punching holes in a fine broad-banded belt, the tip of his tongue slipped out with concentration. 5. a. Chiefly English regional (north-eastern). Pleasant, nice, agreeable; neat, attractive, comely; good, worthy, satisfactory. Often a general epithet of approbation or satisfaction, as in Canny Newcastle, the Canny Town, etc. Although now largely associated with north-east England, this sense, especially in earlier use, is also attested elsewhere in northern England and in Scots. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [adjective] gracious1340 glorious skinnyc1400 drawing1435 gracefulc1449 attrayant1477 well-favoured1539 alluring1567 graceda1586 attracting1589 attractive1592 winning1596 appealing1598 taking1603 allicient1613 enchantinga1616 motive1615 temptinga1616 allurant1631 catchinga1640 gaining1642 canny1643 charmful1656 charming1664 mignon1671 disarminga1718 prepossessing1737 seducing1749 seductive176. eye-catching1770 sweet1779 catchy1784 attaching1785 engaging1816 cute1834 cunning1843 taky1854 cynosural1855 smart1860 fetching1880 seductious1883 fruity1900 barry1923 hot stuff1928 swoony1934 dishy1961 dolly1964 jiggy1996 aegyo2007 the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > [adjective] winsomea900 sweetc900 likingeOE i-quemec950 lieflyOE winlyOE hereOE thankfulc1000 merryOE queemc1175 beina1200 willea1200 leesomec1200 savouryc1225 estea1250 i-wilc1275 winc1275 welcomea1300 doucea1350 well-pleasingc1350 acceptablea1382 pleasablea1382 pleasanta1382 pleaseda1382 acceptedc1384 amiablec1384 well-likinga1387 queemfulc1390 flattering1393 pleasinga1398 well-queeminga1400 comelyc1400 farrandc1400 greable1401 goodlyc1405 amicable?a1425 placablec1429 amene1433 winful1438 listyc1440 dulcet1445 agreeablec1450 favourousc1485 sweetly?a1500 pleasureful?c1502 dulcea1513 grate1523 prettya1529 plausible1541 jolly1549 dulcoratec1550 toothsome1551 pleasurable1557 tickling1558 suavec1560 amenous1567 odoriferous?1575 perfumed1580 glada1586 tickle1593 pleasurous1595 favoursome1601 dulcean1606 gratifying1611 Hyblaean1614 gratulatea1616 arrident1616 solacefula1618 pleasantable1619 placid1628 contentsome1632 sapid1640 canny1643 gustful1647 peramene1657 pergrateful1657 tastefula1659 complacent1660 placentiousa1661 gratifactorya1665 bland1667 suavious1669 palatable1683 placent1683 complaisant1710 nice1747 tasty1796 sweetsome1799 titbit1820 connate1836 cunning1843 mooi1850 gemütlich1852 sympathique1859 congenial1878 sympathetic1900 sipid1908 onkus1910 sympathisch1911 1643 Pindar of Wakefield sig. A2 I was sare flade thou wert gane from the canny City of London to leuke abrade for better warke, whilke I trow will be far warse than to stay at hame. 1726 in R. Fleming Fulfilling Script. (ed. 5) sig. *a2 (Table Sc. Phr.) Canny, good humored. 1795 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XIV. 429 The word canny is much in use here, as well as on the other side the border, and denotes praise. A canny person, or thing; a good sort of person. 1802 D. Wordsworth Grasmere Jrnls. 27 Jan. (1991) 59 I was surprized to see the youngest child amongst the rest of them running about by itself with a canny round fat face, & rosy cheeks. 1821 A. Wheeler Westmorland Dial. (ed. 3) 99 Saa yee awt else et wur conny while yee stayd? 1875 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Conny, seemly: ‘she's conny beeath to feeace an te follow.’ 1888 L. A. Smith Music of Waters 107 The local song of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, ‘The Keel Row’..is truly the national anthem of the ‘Canny Toon’. 1918 I. Gurney Let. 22 Apr. (1991) 423 Which does not brighten canny Newcassel. 1976 Observer 22 Aug. 5 (advt.) Wor lad's havvin a canny taime doon L'ndn on hes honymune. 1992 G. M. Fraser Quartered Safe out Here 53 The ritual was complete when Grandarse had sipped, appraised, and exclaimed, ‘Eh, Christ, thoo brews a canny cup, Jock!’ 2001 C. Glazebrook Madolescents xx. 175 Don't get the wrong idea, you're dead canny. It's just that I've thought about it a bit and I'd rather we didn't, you know—shag. b. English regional (northern). Of amount, distance, time, etc.: considerable, fair. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > considerable in amount or degree goodeOE fairOE goodlyc1275 largea1375 no littlea1413 substantial1413 unleast?1440 prettya1475 reasonablea1500 substantious1545 substantive1575 sensible1581 pretty and ——1596 goody1597 greatish1611 considerable1651 sonsy1721 respectable1736 smart1750 quite a little ——1763 gey1796 smartish1799 canny1805 serious1810 right smart1825 dunnamuch1831 snug1833 tidy1839 bonnyish1855 largish1872 a nice little ——1891 significant1898 healthy1901 beaucoup1917 1805 R. Anderson Ballads in Cumberland Dial. 30 Tom Linton was bworn till a brave canny fortune. 1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. 116 That farm cost a conny lot o' brass. 1871 J. Richardson Cummerland Talk (1886) 1st Ser. 12 We pestit on a canny while. 1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 95/2 Ah wez wiv her a canny piece afore she said owt. 1953 Sunday Times 27 Oct. It goes a canny distance, sir, on only a canny bit of petrol. 2007 Independent 1 June 20/4 As a Geordie might say, £460,000 is a ‘canny load of chink.’ 6. Chiefly Scottish. Quiet, easy; snug, comfortable; pleasant, cosy. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > [adjective] > not onerous or burdensome lightOE softa1200 unchargeantc1380 unimposing1736 canny1737 untroublesome1766 unburdensome1792 unvexatious1827 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > physical comfort > [adjective] > snug or comfortable (of places) lithe1488 lowna1522 bein1533 close1571 snod1695 snugging1701 snugc1718 tosie1720 canny1737 cosy1786 fiel1792 snuggish1818 familyish1824 nest-like1864 hygge1963 1737 A. Ramsay in Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 507/2 Edge me into some canny post, With the good liking of our king. 1786 R. Burns Poems 74 Canie, in some cozie place, They close the day. 1822 A. Balfour Farmers' Three Daughters I. xi. Will education had you warm in your bed, or canny at your ain fireside? 1871 J. Smith Jenny Blair's Maunderings (ed. 2) 69 I wadna cared sae muckle had it been dune in a quiet, canny corner; for although I'm an auld wife, I'll no deny I can tak' a bit cheeper as weel as ony body. 1978 A. Fenton Island Blackhouse 40 This was not considered a canny place to be at night. 2014 Times (Nexis) 30 Aug. There are four categories of room: ‘cosy’, ‘canny’, ‘champion’ and suites. 7. a. Chiefly Scottish. Gentle, quiet, calm, steady; careful and cautious in motion or action; free from commotion or agitation. ΚΠ 1762 J. Brown Let. 3 Nov. in T. L. Kington-Oliphant Jacobite Lairds Gask (1870) (modernized text) 331 In the mean time let him sit straight and turn in his toes, and if the horse is canny, trotting up & down without stirops will give him a firm seat. 1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 166 Hamely, tawie, quiet and cannie. 1814 W. Scott Waverley III. xiii. 171 The plaids [sc. Highlanders] were gay canny, and did not do so much mischief. View more context for this quotation 1820 R. Mudie Glenfergus II. xxiii. 341 The canniest hand about a sick bed. 1861 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (ed. 18) v. 125 Mounted upon a Highland pony as being the canniest baste. 1911 Anthropol. Papers Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 9 108 The man made the bear then because he was nice and quiet and canny. 1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 19/2 Be canny wi' t'aud meer. 2009 M. Stewart Dae yeh mind thon Time? (Electronic ed.) This Alsatian must have been the canniest animal alive, for I can remember running around the back green holding on to his tail and him belting around like an idiot, but seldom did he snap. b. Of humour: quiet, artful, subtle. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [adjective] > humorous or jesting > other qualities of jests or humour unwormwooded1628 ledger1655 canny1874 heavy-handed1910 off-colour1915 Dad and Dave1935 sick1959 observational1981 1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People viii. §2. 464 His canny humour lights up the political and theological controversies of the time. 1921 Overland Monthly Aug. 40 He has a homely wisdom of his own and a canny sense of humor and a power of language that is surprising. 2013 Toronto Star (Nexis) 5 May e2 Even Bob Dylan's ‘Subterranean Homesick Blues’ was delivered with a portentous gravitas that totally missed the canny sense of humour at work in the original. 8. Supernaturally wise, endowed with occult or magical power. Now rare.Quot. 2012 may simply be a contextual use of sense A. 1a. ΚΠ 1768 A. Ross Rock & Wee Pickle Tow in Fortunate Shepherdess 130 She was ne'er ca'd chancy, but canny and slim. 1816 W. Scott Black Dwarf iv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. I. 89 His popular epithet soon came to be Canny Elshie, or the Wise Wight of Mucklestane-Moor. c1880 D. Grant in W. Walker Bards of Bon-accord (1886) 584 ‘Why don't you trade for a wind,’ asked he, ‘With our neighbour Canny Jess?’ 1909 V. D. Hyde-Vogl In Ye Olde Colonie i. iii in Echoes & Prophecies 107 You must have a savory stew to greet the nostrils of the canny crew. 2012 BusinessWorld (Philippines) (Nexis) 15 Aug. s2 Dorothy Gale..is blown away by tornado to the Land of Oz,..all the while skirting perils such as winged monkeys, and the canny Wicked Witch of the West. B. adv. 1. Chiefly Scottish. a. Gently, quietly; carefully, skilfully. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > caution > [adverb] warelyc897 circumspectly?a1475 hooly1513 charely1545 circumstantly1549 warily1552 nicely1575 charily1577 fearfully1592 gingerly1596 cautelously1610 circumspectively1616 cautionately1619 tenderlya1628 cautiously1699 carefully1710–11 guardedly1784 canny1786 1786 R. Burns Poems 34 Speak her fair, An' straik her canny wi' the hair. 1804 W. Tarras Poems 82 The troddlin burnie i' the glen Glides cannie o'er its peebles sma'. 1816 W. Scott Antiquary I. vii. 162 Canny now, lad—canny now—tak tent and tak time. 1895 Badminton Mag. Nov. 525 We stoop a little and go canny through the ‘bealloch’ or pass at the top. 1945 S. O' Casey Drums Under Windows in Autobiogr. (1980) I. 442 The living children need this money more than the dead father. I'd go canny with it if I were you. 1985 C. Rush Twelvemonth & Day ii. 44 ‘Lay it on canny, for pity's sake,’ said my grandfather. ‘It'll take his skin off like that.’ 2012 J. Fagan Panopticon (2013) xix. 208 You're not at that bit yet. Go canny, ay; now, turn around tae face each other. b. to call canny (usually as to ca' canny): to go or proceed cautiously, quietly, gently, warily, or with care. Only in the infinitive and imperative. Cf. call v. 27b, ca'canny n. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > caution > be cautious or take care [verb (intransitive)] > proceed with caution to make it wisec1405 to feel (out) one's waya1450 to beat the bush1526 to beat about the bush1572 callc1650 to call canny1814 go-easy1860 to plough around1888 pussyfoot1902 to play it by ear1922 1814 C. I. Johnstone Saxon & Gaël III. 73 ‘Chaps like them suld ca' canny.’ 1823 J. Galt Entail I. xxvii. 239 But, Charlie and Bell, ca' canny. 1868 Fraser's Mag. Aug. 179/1 Now, gudewife and the lave of you women,..you'll just call canny and you'll call no names. 1907 ‘Artifex’ & ‘Opifex’ Causes of Decay in Brit. Industry iv. 64 A diminishing output is a great temptation to workmen to work slowly, or ‘call canny’. 1962 Times 28 Apr. 9/5 They had better ca' canny. 2008 J. Kelman Kieron Smith, Boy (2009) 390 Some were real fighters and ye could spot them a mile away, so then ye had to caw canny. 2. English regional (northern). As an intensifier: very, considerably; quite, fairly. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > very tooc888 swith971 wellOE wellOE fullOE rightc1175 muchc1225 wellac1275 gainlya1375 endlyc1440 hard?1440 very1448 odda1500 great1535 jolly1549 fellc1600 veryvery1649 gooda1655 vastly1664 strange1667 bloody1676 ever so1686 heartily1727 real1771 precious1775 quarely1805 murry1818 très1819 freely1820 powerfula1822 gurt1824 almighty1830 heap1832 all-fired1833 gradely1850 real1856 bonny1857 heavens1858 veddy1859 canny1867 some1867 oh-so1881 storming1883 spanking1886 socking1896 hefty1898 velly1898 fair dinkum1904 plurry1907 Pygmalion1914 dinkum1915 beaucoup1918 dirty1920 molto1923 snorting1924 honking1929 hellishing1931 thumpingly1948 way1965 mega1966 mondo1968 seriously1970 totally1972 mucho1978 stonking1990 1867 J. P. Morris Siege o' Brou'ton Lancs. Gloss. 3 That's a conny lang time sen now. 1974 D. Douglass Pit Talk in County Durham 39 Canny good... Not too bad. 1994 Fast Forward 26 Oct. 4/1 At primary school, we used to have Halloween parties every year. They were canny good. 2001 C. Glazebrook Madolescents 231 He must be canny knackered after all that action—I'm so whacked I could sleep for a fortnight. Compounds canny moment n. Scottish now rare the moment of childbirth. ΚΠ 1753 I. Strange Let. in Examiner 17 Nov. My dear Andrew,—I'm just waiting for the happy hour, the sharp shower, and the canny moment, the account of which will come to you in course. 1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering I. i. 11 Ye'll be come in the canny moment I'm thinking. 1939 Scotsman 16 June 16/6 The moment of birth used to be known in Scotland as the ‘canny moment’, and one of the many names of the midwife was the ‘canny-wife’. canny wife n. now historical and rare a midwife; cf. wise woman n. 2. [Compare French sage-femme , in the same sense (13th cent. in Old French), and earlier sage woman n. at sage adj. and n.2 Compounds 2.] ΚΠ 1751 W. Forbes Dominie Deposed (ed. 10) ii. 12 The canny Wives came there conveen'd, All in a Whirl. 1824 A. Crawford Tales of my Grandmother (1825) I. 180 Yonder's the canny wife's bield! 1939 Scotsman 16 June 16/6 The moment of birth used to be known in Scotland as the ‘canny moment’, and one of the many names of the midwife was the ‘canny-wife’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.adv.1581 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。