单词 | canonic |
释义 | canonicadj.n. A. adj. 1. Authorized by, or according to, ecclesiastical canons; = canonical adj. 1. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > law > canon law > [adjective] spiritual?a1400 canonic1483 canonial1502 canonical1576 canonistic1645 canonistical1865 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 219/1 Euery day atte vii houres canonyques. 1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 516/2 By an olde canonike and sure grounded custom of ye churche. 1664 J. Dryden Rival Ladies i. ii. 8 'Tis Evening now, and the Canonique hours For Marriage are past. 1674 S. Butler Hudibras (new ed.) i. i. 16 His tawny Beard..was Canonick, and did grow In Holy Orders by strict vow. 1809 W. Combe Schoolmaster's Tour in Poet. Mag. Nov. 52 The Doctor, in canonic state, Now op'd at once the churchyard-gate. 2. Of or pertaining to the canon of Scripture; = canonical adj. 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > canon > [adjective] priestlyOE canonialc1230 rulera1382 canonized1382 canonical?1555 canonic1634 1634–46 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 53 Some portion of holie Canonick Scripture. 1645 S. Rutherford Tryal & Trivmph of Faith (1845) 6 The Church's last prayer in canonic Scripture is for union. 1835 I. Taylor Spiritual Despotism iv. 150 Not to be traced in the canonic writings. 3. gen. Having the authority of an accepted rule or type; classic; = canonical adj. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [adjective] > conforming to a standard rule > standard canonical1553 canonial1589 normal1598 standard1603 legitimate1615 classic1648 legitime1651 classical1751 canonic1850 normative1852 1850 J. Leitch tr. K. O. Müller Ancient Art (new ed.) §138. 115 His numerous pictures of gods and heroes (as his Theseus) attained a canonic consideration in art. 4. Music. Following the strict rules of canon-form. (Cf. canonical adj. 6.) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > type of piece > piece in specific form > [adjective] > canon canonical1609 recte and retro1631 cancrizans1782 per recte et retro1812 canonic1854 finite1869 infinite1869 rectus et inversus1938 1854 tr. Cherubini's Counterpoint 45 Canonic imitation is that where the consequent responds to the antecedent, note for note, from beginning to end. 1879 G. Grove Dict. Music I. 654 The voices move, in strict canonic imitation, on a groundbass. 5. Of or belonging to the order of canons; = canonical adj. 7. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > council > chapter > [adjective] canonic1483 capitularc1525 capitulary1563 canonical1597 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 426/1 They toke not the canonyke breed, for the chanonnes that were at yt tyme..gouerned them self after the reule of Saynt Austyn. B. n. 1. = canon n.2; one in canonical orders. (Latin canonicus.) ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > council > chapter > member of chapter > [noun] canonica1000 canonc1275 capitular1674 capitulary1694 chapterist1716 a1000 Laws of Ethelbert vi. 2 (Bosw.) Godes þeowas, biscopas and abbodas, munecas and mynecene, canonicas and nunnan. 1678 R. Barclay Apol. True Christian Divinity xii. §x. 443 Ten Canonicks, so called, were burnt for that Crime. 1846 W. S. Landor Wks. I. 60/1 The bones had been verified..in presence of the archbishop, the canonics, and the protonotary. 2. A scheme or system of logical rules or dialectic; = the Epicurean τὸ κανονικόν. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical disputation or dialectics > [noun] > a scheme of canonic1660 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Epicureanism > elements of canonic1660 film1682 spectre1785 1660 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. III. v. 131 Thus may this short Canonick, or treatise of rules, serve instead of a laborious and prolixe Dialectick. 1847 G. H. Lewes Hist. Philos. (1871) I. viii. ii. 351 The Epicurean Logic called Canonic, which is a collection of rules respecting human reason and its application. a. The theory of music or harmony (ἡ κανονική). ΚΠ 1660 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. III. i. 66 The Pythagoreans named that which we now call Harmonick, Canonick. b. One who studies music theoretically (of the Pythagoreans, who were called οἱ κανονικοί). ΚΠ 1660 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. III. i. 66 A Canonick in generall is a Harmonick, who is conversant..about that which consists of Harmony. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.a1000 |
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