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释义
society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > earthwork or rampart > [noun] (210)
wallc900

A rampart of earth, stone, or other material constructed for defensive purposes.

banka1387

An artificial embankment created by digging or dredging and piling up earth, as one surrounding or bordering a well, road, etc.; (also) a military…

aggera1398

A heap of stones and earth, an earthwork, mound, or embankment; (Archaeology) the raised rampart of a Roman camp; the raised part of a Roman road…

trench1445

Military. A long, narrow ditch dug by troops to provide a place of shelter from enemy fire and observation, the earth from which is formed into an…

braye1512

A military outwork; a mound or bank defended by palisades and watchtowers. false braye (< French fausse braie): an advanced parapet surrounding…

mantle-walla1522

A rampart, a parapet; (more widely) any outer wall. Also figurative.

werewalla1525

A bulwark, rampart. In quots. figurative.

rampire1548

= rampart, n. 1.

rampart1550

Fortification. A defensive wall or mound of earth, with a broad top and usually a stone parapet; a walkway along the top of such a structure.

mound1558

Fortification. A raised bank of earth or stones; = mount, n.1 3a. Now historical.

mount1558

Fortification. A substantial defensive or protective work of earth or other material, erected to resist an attack or to advance an assault. Now histo

argin1589

An embankment or rampart in front of a fort.

vallie1602

Rampart, wall.

earthwork1633

An artificial bank or mound of earth used as a fortification.

circumvallation1645

concrete. A rampart or entrenchment constructed round any place by way of investment or defence.

vallation1664

A ridge, wall, or bank of earth thrown up as a defence or protection; an earthwork or fortification of this nature.

subtrench1669

A trench dug within another trench; a secondary or subsidiary trench.

epaulement1687

Fortification. ‘A covering mass raised to protect from the fire of the enemy, but differing from a parapet in having no arrangement made for the…

enceinte1708

An enclosure; chiefly in Fortification (see quots.).

ring1780

Archaeology. A circular prehistoric earthwork, usually consisting of a rampart or a bank and a ditch. Also in the names of structures. Cf. ring fort

vallum1803

In Roman castrametation, a palisaded bank or mound, formed of the earth cast up from the ditch or fosse around a camp or station.

main-work1833

= enceinte, n.

Subcategories:

— condition of having many (1)
— construction of (6)
— line of rampart and trench (1)
— winding earthwork (1)
— earthwork of North American Indians (1)
— earthwork with reference to thickness (2)
— course of stones on rampart (1)
— retaining wall (6)
— ground behind rampart (5)
— natural surface of ground (1)
— ditch (7)
— trench (30)
— moving trench or hill (2)
— parapet (25)
— side of ditch nearest to parapet (6)
— side of ditch nearest to besiegers (1)
— parapet extended in long slope (3)
— covered ways (5)
— tunnel (1)
— breastwork (4)
— bastion (27)
— outwork (44)
— firing platform for artillery (4)
— countermine (1)
— listening gallery (3)
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更新时间:2025/1/12 2:40:25