In the medieval period: a person of low social status, esp. regarded as worthless or good-for-nothing; a rascal, vagabond. Also as a form of…
单词 | θ157027 |
释义 | society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > the lowest class > [noun] > person of the lowest class (28) ribalda1250 In the medieval period: a person of low social status, esp. regarded as worthless or good-for-nothing; a rascal, vagabond. Also as a form of… kitchen knave1440 A male servant employed to do the most menial tasks in a kitchen. Also (derogatory): a servile or insignificant underling. Cf. scullion, n. scullion1483 A domestic servant of the lowest rank in a household who performed the menial offices of the kitchen; hence, a person of the lowest order, esp… scudler1488 A scullion. canel raker?1518 a person employed to clean out street gutters, a scavenger; cf. channel raker n. at channel, n.1 compounds 2 kennel-raker, n. channel raker1575 a person employed to clean out street gutters, a scavenger (scavenger, n. 2a); (hence derogatory) a lower-class or contemptible person; cf. canel… proletary1576 = proletarian, n. (in various senses). muckworm1649 derogatory. A person who is despicable, esp. one who is intellectually or morally deficient; a lowly person. Now rare. proletariana1657 Roman History. A member of the proletariat (proletariat, n. 2). infimate1733 One of the lowest class. proletaire1796 A member of a low or poor social class. Cf. proletariat, n. 1b. coolie1803 slang. A person of low (social) status. Also: a soldier. Obsolete. gutterling1846 A person bred in the gutter; a person of low social status. Also attributive = gutter, n.1 compounds 3. mudsill1858 U.S. figurative. The lowest class of society; a person of this class. prole1887 = proletarian, n. 2. gutter-sparrow1890 = gutter-bird n. gutter-bird1896 the sparrow, hence figurative, a disreputable person. underworldling1928 a member of an underworld. delta1932 An examiner's fourth-class mark (often the lowest grading category). Also transferred, applied to a person. lumpenproletarian1936 proly1959 = proletarian, n. 2. Cf. prole, n. Subcategories:— in ancient Rome (1) — in India, Iran, etc. (1) — in West Africa (1) — woman (4) |
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